Miology – quiz in English
Miology - quiz in English
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Question 1
In the young man, the humerus is broken in the area of crista tuberculi majoris. Movements are limited. What muscle is attached to cristae tuberculi majoris humeri?
A M. transversus thoracis B M. subclavius C M. serratus anterior D M. serratus posterior superior E M. pectoralis major
Question 2
As a result of the fracture of the tibia the anterior group of muscles of the lower leg was damaged. The function of which muscle may be affected?
A M. soleus B M. extensor hallucis longus C M. extensor digitorum brevis D M. fibularis longus E M. flexor digitorum longus
Question 3
After an injury, a boy has a fracture of the patella. The function of which muscle will be broken?
A M. sartorius B M. semitendinosus C M. semimembranosus D M. quadriceps femoris E M. biceps femoris
Question 4
After a chest trauma in a patient appears a pain during the breathing, especially during expiration. What muscle does depress ribs and take part in expiration?
A M. trapezius B M. latissimus dorsi C M. serratus posterior superior D M. serratus posterior inferior E M. rhomboideus major
Question 5
During the examination of a patient, 25 years old, was found a hematoma of the soft tissue of the medial wall of the axillary fossa. What the muscle of the chest forms the medial wall of the axillary fossa?
A M. pectoralis major B M. pectoralis minor C M. serratus posterior superior D M. serratus posterior inferior E M. serratus anterior
Question 6
To the hospital applied a man with the sliced wound of the upper third of the lateral side of the forearm. Which muscle was damaged, if the patient can not bend the upper limb in the elbow joint?
A M. extensor digitorum B M. extensor carpi ulnaris C M. brachioradialis
Question 7
The patient can’t adduct the right scapula to the vertebral column. What muscle doesn’t provide the function?
A M. rhomboideus major B M. levator scapulae C M. latissimus dorsi D M. serratus posterior superior E M. serratus posterior inferior
Question 8
Because of fall, a patient got a fracture of upper part of the humerus. One of the back muscle is dysfunctional, this muscle is attached to the crista tuberculi minoris ossis humeri. What muscle is damaged?
A M. rhomboideus minor B M. latissimus dorsi C M. serratus posterior superior D M. rhomboideus major E M. trapezius
Question 9
A patient’s movement was limited after falling straight on his feet. The patient feels instability in the joint and (uncertainty and strangulation)? What structures of the knee joint were damaged?
A Lateral meniscus B Medial meniscus C Posterior crucial ligament D Anterior crucial ligament E ligament of the head of a femur
Question 10
A 50 years old man was taken to hospital with acute pain in the abdomen. The patient needs emergency surgery, during which the abdominal cavity must be widely open. In which place have to do surgeon the section to avoid a large blood loss?
A Through the linea alba B On the lateral border of the rectus abdominis on the right site C Above the inguinal ligament on the right site D Above the inguinal ligament on the left site E Through the rectus abdominis
Question 11
During writing the medical history of a patient, the doctor noted that the trauma is located in the submandibular triangle. Which of the following anatomical structures border this area?
A Midline of the neck B Omohyoideus C Strenocleidomastoideus D Inferior border of the mandible
Question 12
In the victim was found stabbed muscles of the anterior wall of the axillary fossa. Which muscles forms this wall?
A M. serratus anterior, m. subclavius B M. pectoralis minor, m. subclavius C M. pectoralis minor, m. pectoralis major D M. serratus anterior, m. pectoralis minor E M. serratus anterior, m. pectoralis major
Question 13
After the fracture of bones in a distal part of the forearm and long-term immobilization in a patient the limitation of movements at wrist joint came into being. What movements, peculiar to this joint, must be renewed by persistent training?
A flexion-extension, abduction-adduction, rotation B rotation, flexion-extension C flexion-extension, abduction-adduction D abduction-adduction E flexion-extension
Question 14
During the operation (cesarean section), was made the sectionon in the pubic area, the vagina of rectus abdominis muscle was cated. What does consis the anterior wall of the vagina of rectus abdominis muscle?
A Aponeurosis m. transversi abdominis, m. obliquus internus abdominis B Aponeurosis m. transversi abdominis, m. obliquus externus abdominis. C Aponeurosis m. transversi abdominis, m. obliquus internus abdominis. s m. transversi abdominis, m. pyramidalis D Aponeurosis m. obliqui internus abdominis, m. obliquus externus abdominis, m. transversi abdominis
Question 15
As a result of an injury, a 34 years old patient is suffering from limited flexion of middle phalanges of fingers 2-5 – of all fingers actually-. The function of which muscles is most likely to be broken?
A m. flexor digitorum superficialis B m. palmaris longus C m. palmaris brevis, m. abductor digiti minimi D m. opponens policis, m. adductor policis E m. flexor digitorum profundus
Question 16
To the hospital applied a man with the sliced wound of the lower third of the anterior surface of the forearm. As a result, he can not to flex proximal phalanx II-V fingers. What muscle is damaged?
A M. flexor carpi radialis B M. brachioradialis C M. flexor digitorum profundus D M. pronator quadratus
Question 17
After the fall a woman received a fracture of olecranon of the ulna, as a result she can’t straighten the upper limb in the elbow and shoulder joints. The function of which muscle is broken?
A M. brachialis B M. biceps brachii C M. anconeus D M. triceps brachii E M. coracobrachialis
Question 18
In a 37 years old patient after the ingress of foreign objects into the airways appeared a cough, and then asthma. The tracheotomy was made on the neck, in the area which is limited by m. omohyoideus venter superior, m. sternocleidomastoideus and median line of the neck. In which triangle of the neck was operation done?
A Trigonum omotrapezoideum B Trigonum omotracheale C Trigonum submandibulare D Trigonum caroticum E Trigonum omoclaviculare
Question 19
The patient needs the catheterization and injection of medicine into the subclavian vein. The catheter is situated in the area of trigonum clavipectorale. What structures do limit it?
A Clavicula and superior border of musculus pectoralis minor B Clavicula and superior border of musculus pectoralis major C Clavicula and inferior border of musculus pectoralis minor D Inferior border of musculus pectoralis major and inferior border of musculus pectoralis minor E Inferior and superior borders of musculus pectoralis minor
Question 20
A 5 years old child who is diagnosed with severe diphtheria was hospitalized in the infectious department. To prevent suffocation child had the tracheostomy. In which triangle of the neck the operation was performed?
A Submandibulare triangle B Omoclaviculare triangle C Omotracheale triangle D Omotrapezoideum triangle E Caroticum triangle
Question 21
The man 35-year-old with the trauma of left palm has applied to traumatology. It is set at inspection: sword-cut of left palm, middle phalanges of 2-5 fingers cannot flex. Which structures were injured?
A Tendons of deep flexor digitorum B Tendons of superficial flexor digitorum C Lumbricales muscles D Palmar interosseal muscles
Question 22
A child 5-year-old suffers on deformation of the neck. At clinical inspection, it is set: inclination of the head to the left, turn of face to the right, the passive motion of the head to the right is limited. Of what muscle does shortening take place?
A Splenius capitis B Sternocleidomastoideus C Longus colli D Splenius cervicis E Trapezius
Question 23
After injury a boy has a fracture of the patella. The function of which muscle will be broken?
A M. sartorius B M. biceps femoris C M. quadriceps femoris D M. semimembranosus E M. semitendinosus
Question 24
To the hospital applied a man with the fracture of the upper third of the humerus with a displacement of fragments, as a result blood vessels and nerves that pass through foramen quadrilaterum of the posterior wall of the axillary cavity, were damaged. What structure limits the foramen quadrilaterum?
A M. teres major, m. teres minor, m. triceps brachii, os humeri B M. teres major, m teres minor, m. triceps brachii, m. brachialis C M. latissimus dorsi, m. infraspinatus, m. coracobrachialis, m. brachialis D M. teres major, m. biceps brachii, os humeri, m. brachialis
Question 25
In a patient at appendectomy a surgeon dissects the muscular fibers of anterior abdominal wall successively as follow:
A external oblique, internal oblique, transversus B rectus abdominis, external oblique C rectus abdominis, external oblique, internal oblique D transversus, internal oblique E external oblique, internal oblique, rectus abdomini
Question 26
Very ofter a cubital fossa is used for injections of medicine and venous blood sampling, it is because of localization of ulnar vein directly under the skin. What structures do limit the cubital fossa?
A M. biceps brachii, m. brachioradialis, m. flexor carpi radialis B M. brachioradialis, m. pronator teres, m. flexor carpi ulnaris C M. biceps brachii, m. brachioradialis, m. pronator teres D M. brachialis, m. brachioradialis, m. pronator teres E M. biceps brachii, m. brachioradialis, m. flexor carpi ulnaris
Question 27
A patient has a penetrating wound in the center of the cheek, which must be stitched. Which muscle must the surgeon stitch?
A M. masseter B M. orbicularis oris C M. buccinator D M. depressor anguli oris E M. zygomaticus major
Question 28
A patient cannot lift up the dropped lower jaw. What muscles don`t execute their function?
A depressor anguli oris B orbicularis oris C muscles of mastication D levator anguli oris E muscles of facial expression
Question 29
A 40 years old man was taken to hospital with a sliver of the lower third of the front of the shoulder area. He has a limitation of flexion in the shoulder and elbow joints. Damage of which muscle led to these disorders?
A M. coracobrachualis B M. triceps brachii C M. anconeus D M. biceps brachii
Question 30
During the accident, the driver received numerous head injuries, including a fracture of the zygomatic arch. The function of which muscle, that attaches to the zygomatic arch, will be broken?
A M. procerus B M. buccinator C M. orbicularis oris D M. risorius E M. masseter
Question 31
A man at work received a cut wound in the lateral margin of the palmar surface of the hand. The doctor discovered limitation of the thumb abduction. The function of which muscle is damaged?
A Musculus abductor policis brevis B Musculus abductor policis C Musculi lumbricales D Musculus palmaris brevis E Musculus opponens policis
Question 32
The patient was hospitalized due to the penetrating trauma of the mouth’s floor. Which muscle is injured?
A M. mylohyoideus B M. geniohyoideus C M. digastricus D M. stylohyoideus
Question 33
In a patient was found stabbed in the anterior chest wall (closer to the sternum). The superficial muscles of the chest and membrana intercostalis externa are damaged. The continuation of what the muscles of the chest is this membrane?
A Mm. transversi thoracis B Mm. levatores costarum C Mm. intercostales interni D Mm. subcostales E Mm. intercostales externi
Question 34
During an examination of the patient's facial expressions was revealed that he can not put his lips in tube form, can’t whistle, the corners of the mouth do not rise up during laughing and the oral cleft is stretched sideways (transverse smile). The patient suffers from myopathy - degenerative hereditary disease with dystrophic muscle lesions. Atrophy of which muscle causes these symptoms?
A Musculus risorius B Musculus orbicularis oris C Musculus masseter D Musculus zygomaticus major E Platizma
Question 35
An athlete felt pain along the sciatic nerve due to the compression of the muscle that goes through the incisura ischiadiaca major. Which muscle was injured during exercise?
A Musculus gluteus medius B Musculus quadratus lumborum C Musculus obturatorius externus D Musculus obturatorius internus E Musculus piriformis
Question 36
In a patient, the stabbed wound of the anterior chest wall (closer to the sternum) was found. The superficial muscles of the chest and membrana intercostalis externa are damaged. The continuation of what the muscles of the chest are this membrane?
A Mm. transversi thoracis B Mm. levatores costarum C Mm. subcostales D Mm. intercostales interni E Mm. intercostales externi
Question 37
During the final game a basketball player injured his right leg, after this injury it was impossible to bend the right foot. The team’s doctor found that the tendon was damaged. The tendon of which muscle is damaged?
A Musculus triceps surae (Achilles' tendon) B Musculus tibialis anterior C Musculus gracilis D Musculus biceps femoris E Musculus extensor policis longus
Question 38
During the examination of a patient, the doctor found the asymmetry of his face. The patient can not wrinkle his forehead, raise the eyebrows, whistle or completely close his eye. The function of what muscles is broken?
A Suprahyoid muscles B Chewing muscles C Infrahyoid muscles D Subcutaneous muscles E Mimic muscles
Question 39
In the dental practice, there are incidents with the breach of outflow of secret of the parotid salivary gland through its excretory duct. Through what the muscle does run this duct?
A M. buccinator B M. zygomaticus major C M. zygomaticus minor D M. orbicularis oris E M. masseter
Question 40
A 35 years old man, in working conditions, received a cut wound in the area of thumb on the palmar surface. It is discovered the limitation of abduction of the thumb. The function of which muscle is damaged?
A M. flexor pollicis brevis B M. palmaris brevis C M. adductor pollicis D M. abductor pollicis brevis
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Miology - quiz in English
Start
Congratulations - you have completed Miology - quiz in English.
You scored %%SCORE%% out of %%TOTAL%%.
Your performance has been rated as %%RATING%%
Your answers are highlighted below.
Question 1 |
In the young man, the humerus is broken in the area of crista tuberculi majoris. Movements are limited. What muscle is attached to cristae tuberculi majoris humeri?
A | M. transversus thoracis |
B | M. subclavius |
C | M. serratus anterior |
D | M. serratus posterior superior |
E | M. pectoralis major |
Question 2 |
As a result of the fracture of the tibia the anterior group of muscles of the lower leg was damaged. The function of which muscle may be affected?
A | M. soleus |
B | M. extensor hallucis longus |
C | M. extensor digitorum brevis |
D | M. fibularis longus |
E | M. flexor digitorum longus |
Question 3 |
After an injury, a boy has a fracture of the patella. The function of which muscle will be broken?
A | M. sartorius |
B | M. semitendinosus |
C | M. semimembranosus |
D | M. quadriceps femoris |
E | M. biceps femoris |
Question 4 |
After a chest trauma in a patient appears a pain during the breathing, especially during expiration. What muscle does depress ribs and take part in expiration?
A | M. trapezius |
B | M. latissimus dorsi |
C | M. serratus posterior superior |
D | M. serratus posterior inferior |
E | M. rhomboideus major |
Question 5 |
During the examination of a patient, 25 years old, was found a hematoma of the soft tissue of the medial wall of the axillary fossa. What the muscle of the chest forms the medial wall of the axillary fossa?
A | M. pectoralis major |
B | M. pectoralis minor |
C | M. serratus posterior superior |
D | M. serratus posterior inferior |
E | M. serratus anterior |
Question 6 |
To the hospital applied a man with the sliced wound of the upper third of the lateral side of the forearm. Which muscle was damaged, if the patient can not bend the upper limb in the elbow joint?
A | M. extensor digitorum |
B | M. extensor carpi ulnaris |
C | M. brachioradialis |
Question 7 |
The patient can’t adduct the right scapula to the vertebral column. What muscle doesn’t provide the function?
A | M. rhomboideus major |
B | M. levator scapulae |
C | M. latissimus dorsi |
D | M. serratus posterior superior |
E | M. serratus posterior inferior |
Question 8 |
Because of fall, a patient got a fracture of upper part of the humerus. One of the back muscle is dysfunctional, this muscle is attached to the crista tuberculi minoris ossis humeri. What muscle is damaged?
A | M. rhomboideus minor |
B | M. latissimus dorsi |
C | M. serratus posterior superior |
D | M. rhomboideus major |
E | M. trapezius |
Question 9 |
A patient’s movement was limited after falling straight on his feet. The patient feels instability in the joint and (uncertainty and strangulation)? What structures of the knee joint were damaged?
A | Lateral meniscus |
B | Medial meniscus |
C | Posterior crucial ligament |
D | Anterior crucial ligament |
E | ligament of the head of a femur |
Question 10 |
A 50 years old man was taken to hospital with acute pain in the abdomen. The patient needs emergency surgery, during which the abdominal cavity must be widely open. In which place have to do surgeon the section to avoid a large blood loss?
A | Through the linea alba |
B | On the lateral border of the rectus abdominis on the right site |
C | Above the inguinal ligament on the right site |
D | Above the inguinal ligament on the left site |
E | Through the rectus abdominis |
Question 11 |
During writing the medical history of a patient, the doctor noted that the trauma is located in the submandibular triangle. Which of the following anatomical structures border this area?
A | Midline of the neck |
B | Omohyoideus |
C | Strenocleidomastoideus |
D | Inferior border of the mandible |
Question 12 |
In the victim was found stabbed muscles of the anterior wall of the axillary fossa. Which muscles forms this wall?
A | M. serratus anterior, m. subclavius |
B | M. pectoralis minor, m. subclavius |
C | M. pectoralis minor, m. pectoralis major |
D | M. serratus anterior, m. pectoralis minor |
E | M. serratus anterior, m. pectoralis major |
Question 13 |
After the fracture of bones in a distal part of the forearm and long-term immobilization in a patient the limitation of movements at wrist joint came into being. What movements, peculiar to this joint, must be renewed by persistent training?
A | flexion-extension, abduction-adduction, rotation |
B | rotation, flexion-extension |
C | flexion-extension, abduction-adduction |
D | abduction-adduction |
E | flexion-extension |
Question 14 |
During the operation (cesarean section), was made the sectionon in the pubic area, the vagina of rectus abdominis muscle was cated. What does consis the anterior wall of the vagina of rectus abdominis muscle?
A | Aponeurosis m. transversi abdominis, m. obliquus internus abdominis |
B | Aponeurosis m. transversi abdominis, m. obliquus externus abdominis. |
C | Aponeurosis m. transversi abdominis, m. obliquus internus abdominis. s m. transversi abdominis, m. pyramidalis |
D | Aponeurosis m. obliqui internus abdominis, m. obliquus externus abdominis, m. transversi abdominis |
Question 15 |
As a result of an injury, a 34 years old patient is suffering from limited flexion of middle phalanges of fingers 2-5 – of all fingers actually-. The function of which muscles is most likely to be broken?
A | m. flexor digitorum superficialis |
B | m. palmaris longus |
C | m. palmaris brevis, m. abductor digiti minimi |
D | m. opponens policis, m. adductor policis |
E | m. flexor digitorum profundus |
Question 16 |
To the hospital applied a man with the sliced wound of the lower third of the anterior surface of the forearm. As a result, he can not to flex proximal phalanx II-V fingers. What muscle is damaged?
A | M. flexor carpi radialis |
B | M. brachioradialis |
C | M. flexor digitorum profundus |
D | M. pronator quadratus |
Question 17 |
After the fall a woman received a fracture of olecranon of the ulna, as a result she can’t straighten the upper limb in the elbow and shoulder joints. The function of which muscle is broken?
A | M. brachialis |
B | M. biceps brachii |
C | M. anconeus |
D | M. triceps brachii |
E | M. coracobrachialis |
Question 18 |
In a 37 years old patient after the ingress of foreign objects into the airways appeared a cough, and then asthma. The tracheotomy was made on the neck, in the area which is limited by m. omohyoideus venter superior, m. sternocleidomastoideus and median line of the neck. In which triangle of the neck was operation done?
A | Trigonum omotrapezoideum |
B | Trigonum omotracheale |
C | Trigonum submandibulare |
D | Trigonum caroticum |
E | Trigonum omoclaviculare |
Question 19 |
The patient needs the catheterization and injection of medicine into the subclavian vein. The catheter is situated in the area of trigonum clavipectorale. What structures do limit it?
A | Clavicula and superior border of musculus pectoralis minor |
B | Clavicula and superior border of musculus pectoralis major |
C | Clavicula and inferior border of musculus pectoralis minor |
D | Inferior border of musculus pectoralis major and inferior border of musculus pectoralis minor |
E | Inferior and superior borders of musculus pectoralis minor |
Question 20 |
A 5 years old child who is diagnosed with severe diphtheria was hospitalized in the infectious department. To prevent suffocation child had the tracheostomy. In which triangle of the neck the operation was performed?
A | Submandibulare triangle |
B | Omoclaviculare triangle |
C | Omotracheale triangle |
D | Omotrapezoideum triangle |
E | Caroticum triangle |
Question 21 |
The man 35-year-old with the trauma of left palm has applied to traumatology. It is set at inspection: sword-cut of left palm, middle phalanges of 2-5 fingers cannot flex. Which structures were injured?
A | Tendons of deep flexor digitorum |
B | Tendons of superficial flexor digitorum |
C | Lumbricales muscles |
D | Palmar interosseal muscles |
Question 22 |
A child 5-year-old suffers on deformation of the neck. At clinical inspection, it is set: inclination of the head to the left, turn of face to the right, the passive motion of the head to the right is limited. Of what muscle does shortening take place?
A | Splenius capitis |
B | Sternocleidomastoideus |
C | Longus colli |
D | Splenius cervicis |
E | Trapezius |
Question 23 |
After injury a boy has a fracture of the patella. The function of which muscle will be broken?
A | M. sartorius |
B | M. biceps femoris |
C | M. quadriceps femoris |
D | M. semimembranosus |
E | M. semitendinosus |
Question 24 |
To the hospital applied a man with the fracture of the upper third of the humerus with a displacement of fragments, as a result blood vessels and nerves that pass through foramen quadrilaterum of the posterior wall of the axillary cavity, were damaged. What structure limits the foramen quadrilaterum?
A | M. teres major, m. teres minor, m. triceps brachii, os humeri |
B | M. teres major, m teres minor, m. triceps brachii, m. brachialis |
C | M. latissimus dorsi, m. infraspinatus, m. coracobrachialis, m. brachialis |
D | M. teres major, m. biceps brachii, os humeri, m. brachialis |
Question 25 |
In a patient at appendectomy a surgeon dissects the muscular fibers of anterior abdominal wall successively as follow:
A | external oblique, internal oblique, transversus |
B | rectus abdominis, external oblique |
C | rectus abdominis, external oblique, internal oblique |
D | transversus, internal oblique |
E | external oblique, internal oblique, rectus abdomini |
Question 26 |
Very ofter a cubital fossa is used for injections of medicine and venous blood sampling, it is because of localization of ulnar vein directly under the skin. What structures do limit the cubital fossa?
A | M. biceps brachii, m. brachioradialis, m. flexor carpi radialis |
B | M. brachioradialis, m. pronator teres, m. flexor carpi ulnaris |
C | M. biceps brachii, m. brachioradialis, m. pronator teres |
D | M. brachialis, m. brachioradialis, m. pronator teres |
E | M. biceps brachii, m. brachioradialis, m. flexor carpi ulnaris |
Question 27 |
A patient has a penetrating wound in the center of the cheek, which must be stitched. Which muscle must the surgeon stitch?
A | M. masseter |
B | M. orbicularis oris |
C | M. buccinator |
D | M. depressor anguli oris |
E | M. zygomaticus major |
Question 28 |
A patient cannot lift up the dropped lower jaw. What muscles don`t execute their function?
A | depressor anguli oris |
B | orbicularis oris |
C | muscles of mastication |
D | levator anguli oris |
E | muscles of facial expression |
Question 29 |
A 40 years old man was taken to hospital with a sliver of the lower third of the front of the shoulder area. He has a limitation of flexion in the shoulder and elbow joints. Damage of which muscle led to these disorders?
A | M. coracobrachualis |
B | M. triceps brachii |
C | M. anconeus |
D | M. biceps brachii |
Question 30 |
During the accident, the driver received numerous head injuries, including a fracture of the zygomatic arch. The function of which muscle, that attaches to the zygomatic arch, will be broken?
A | M. procerus |
B | M. buccinator |
C | M. orbicularis oris |
D | M. risorius |
E | M. masseter |
Question 31 |
A man at work received a cut wound in the lateral margin of the palmar surface of the hand. The doctor discovered limitation of the thumb abduction. The function of which muscle is damaged?
A | Musculus abductor policis brevis |
B | Musculus abductor policis |
C | Musculi lumbricales |
D | Musculus palmaris brevis |
E | Musculus opponens policis |
Question 32 |
The patient was hospitalized due to the penetrating trauma of the mouth’s floor. Which muscle is injured?
A | M. mylohyoideus |
B | M. geniohyoideus |
C | M. digastricus |
D | M. stylohyoideus |
Question 33 |
In a patient was found stabbed in the anterior chest wall (closer to the sternum). The superficial muscles of the chest and membrana intercostalis externa are damaged. The continuation of what the muscles of the chest is this membrane?
A | Mm. transversi thoracis |
B | Mm. levatores costarum |
C | Mm. intercostales interni |
D | Mm. subcostales |
E | Mm. intercostales externi |
Question 34 |
During an examination of the patient's facial expressions was revealed that he can not put his lips in tube form, can’t whistle, the corners of the mouth do not rise up during laughing and the oral cleft is stretched sideways (transverse smile). The patient suffers from myopathy - degenerative hereditary disease with dystrophic muscle lesions. Atrophy of which muscle causes these symptoms?
A | Musculus risorius |
B | Musculus orbicularis oris |
C | Musculus masseter |
D | Musculus zygomaticus major |
E | Platizma |
Question 35 |
An athlete felt pain along the sciatic nerve due to the compression of the muscle that goes through the incisura ischiadiaca major. Which muscle was injured during exercise?
A | Musculus gluteus medius |
B | Musculus quadratus lumborum |
C | Musculus obturatorius externus |
D | Musculus obturatorius internus |
E | Musculus piriformis |
Question 36 |
In a patient, the stabbed wound of the anterior chest wall (closer to the sternum) was found. The superficial muscles of the chest and membrana intercostalis externa are damaged. The continuation of what the muscles of the chest are this membrane?
A | Mm. transversi thoracis |
B | Mm. levatores costarum |
C | Mm. subcostales |
D | Mm. intercostales interni |
E | Mm. intercostales externi |
Question 37 |
During the final game a basketball player injured his right leg, after this injury it was impossible to bend the right foot. The team’s doctor found that the tendon was damaged. The tendon of which muscle is damaged?
A | Musculus triceps surae (Achilles' tendon) |
B | Musculus tibialis anterior |
C | Musculus gracilis |
D | Musculus biceps femoris |
E | Musculus extensor policis longus |
Question 38 |
During the examination of a patient, the doctor found the asymmetry of his face. The patient can not wrinkle his forehead, raise the eyebrows, whistle or completely close his eye. The function of what muscles is broken?
A | Suprahyoid muscles |
B | Chewing muscles |
C | Infrahyoid muscles |
D | Subcutaneous muscles |
E | Mimic muscles |
Question 39 |
In the dental practice, there are incidents with the breach of outflow of secret of the parotid salivary gland through its excretory duct. Through what the muscle does run this duct?
A | M. buccinator |
B | M. zygomaticus major |
C | M. zygomaticus minor |
D | M. orbicularis oris |
E | M. masseter |
Question 40 |
A 35 years old man, in working conditions, received a cut wound in the area of thumb on the palmar surface. It is discovered the limitation of abduction of the thumb. The function of which muscle is damaged?
A | M. flexor pollicis brevis |
B | M. palmaris brevis |
C | M. adductor pollicis |
D | M. abductor pollicis brevis |
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