#ANATOMICAL TERMINOLOGY

#ANATOMICAL TERMINOLOGY

Anatomia generalis	General anatomy
Nomina generalia	General terms
Verticalis	Vertical
Horizontalis	Horizontal
Medianus	Median
Coronalis	Coronal
Sagittalis	Sagittal
Dexter	Right
Sinister	Left
Intermedius	Intermediate
Medialis	Medial
Lateralis	Lateral
Anterior	Anterior
Posterior	Posterior
Ventralis	Ventral
Dorsalis	Dorsal
Frontalis	Frontal
Occipitalis	Occipital
Superior	Superior
Inferior	Inferior
Cranialis	Cranial
Caudalis	Caudal
Rostralis	Rostral
Apicalis	Apical
Basalis	Basal
Basilaris	Basilar
Medius	Middle
Transversus	Transverse
Transversalis	Transeverse
Longitudinalis	Longitudinal
Axialis	Axial
Internus	Internal
Externus	External
Luminals	Luminal
Superficialis	Superficial
Profundus	Deep
Proximalis	Proximal
Distalis	Distal
Centralis	Central
Periphericus; Periferalis	Peripheral
Radialis	Radial
Ulnaris	Ulnar
Fibularis, Peronealis	Fibular, Peroneal
Tibialis	Tibial
Palmaris, Volaris	Palmar, Volar
Plantaris	Plantar
Flexor	Flexor
Extensor	Extensor
Partes corporis humani	Parts of human body
Caput	Head
Sinciput	Forehead
Occiput	Occiput
Tempora	Temple
Auris	Ear
Facies	Face
Oculus	Eye
Bucca	Check
Nasus	Nose
Os	Mouth
Mentum	Chin
Collum; Cervix	Neck
Truncus	Trunk
Thorax	Thorax
Pectus	Front of chest
Abdomen	Abdomen
Pelvis	Pelvis
Dorsum	Back
Membrum superius	Upper limb
Cingulum pectorale; Cinguli membri superioris	Pectoral girdle; Shoulder girdle
Axilla	Axilla
Brachium	Arm
Cubitus	Elbow
Antebrachium	Forearm
Manus	Hand
Carpus	Wrist
Metacarpus	Metacarpus
Palma; Vola	Palm
Dorsum manus	Dorsum of palm
Digiti manus	Fingers including thumb
Membrum inferius	Lower limb
Cingulum pelvicum; Cingulum membri inferioris	Pelvic girdle
Nates; Clunes	Buttocks
Coxa	Hip
Femur	Thigh
Genu	Knee
Poples	Posterior part of knee
Crus	Leg
Sura	Calf
Pes	Foot
Tarsus	Ankle
Calx	Heel
Metatarsus	Metatarsus
Planta	Sole
Dorsum pedis	Dorsum of foot
Digiti pedis	Toes
Cavitates	Cavities
Cavitas cranii	Cranial cavity
Cavitas thoracis	Thoracic cavity
Cavitas abdominis et pelvis	Abdominopelvic cavity
Cavitas abdominis	Abdominal cavity
Cavitas pelvis	Pelvic cavity

Plana, lineae et regiones	Planes, lines and regiones
Plana frontalia; Plana coronalia	Frontal planes; Coronal planes
Plana horizontalia	Horizontal planes
Plana sagittalia	Sagittal planes
Planum medianum	Median plane; Median sagittal plane
Plana paramediana	Paramedian plane
Plana transversalia	Transverse plane
Planum transpyloricum	Transpyloric plane
Planum subcostale	Subcostal plane
Planum supracristale	Supracristal plane
Planum intertuberculare	Intertubercular plane
Planum interspinale	Interspinous plane
Linea mediana anterior	Anterior median line
Linea parasternalis	Parasternal line
Linea mediaclavicularis	Medclavicular line
Linea mammilaris	Mammilary line; Nipple line
Linea axillaris anterior	Anterior axillary line
Linea axillaris media	Midaxillary line
Linea mediana posterior	Postrerior median line
Linea scapularis	Scapular line
Linea paravertebralis	Paravertebral line
Linea mediana posterior	Posterior median line
Regiones capitis	Regions of head
Regio frontalis	Frontal region
Regio parietalis	Parietal region
Regio occipitalis	Occipital region
Regio temporalis	Temporal region
Regio auricularis	Auricular region
Regio mastoidea	Mastoid region
Regio facialis	Facial region
Sulcus suprapalpebralis	Suprapalpebral sulcus
Regio orbitalis	Orbital region
Sulcus infrapalpebralis	Infrapalpebral sulcus
Regio infraorbitalis	Infra-orbital region
Regio buccalis	Buccal region
Regio paratidomasseterica	Parotid region
Regio zygomatica	Zygomatic region
Regio nasalis	Nasal region
Sulcus nasolabialis	Nasolabial sulcus
Regio oralis	Oral region
Sulcus mentolabialis	Mentolabial sulcus
Regio mentalis	Mental region
Regiones cervicales	Regions of neck
Regio cervicalis anterior; Trigonum cervicalis anterius; Trigonum colli anterius	Anterior cervical region; Anterior triangle
Trigonum submandibulare	Submandibular triangle
Trigonum caroticum	Carotid triangle
Trigonum musculare; Trigonum omotracheale	Muscular triangle; Omotracheal triangle
Trigonum submentale	Submental triangle
Regio sternocleidomastoidea	Sternocleidomastoid region
Fossa supraclavicularis minor	Leser surpaclavicular fossa
Regio cervicalis lateralis; Trigonum cervicalis posterius; Trigonum colli	Lateral cervical region; Posterior triangle
Trigonum omoclaviculare	Omoclavicular triangle; Subclavian triangle
Fossa supraclavicularis major	Greater supraclavicular fossa
Regio cervicalis posterior; Regio colli posterior	Posterior cervical region
Regiones thoracicae anteriores et laterales	Anterior and lateral thoracic regions
Regio prestemalis	Presternal region
Fossa infraclavicularis	Infraclavicular fossa
Trigonum clavipectorale; Trigonum deltopectorale	Clavipectoral triangle; Deltopectoral triangle
Regio pectoralis	Pectoral region
Regio pectoralis lateralis	Lateral pectoral region
Regio mammaria	Mammary region
Regio inframammaria	Inframammary region
Regio axillaris	Axillary region
Fossa axillaris	Axillary fossa
Regiones abdominales	Abdominal regions
Hypochondrium; Regio hypochondriaca	Hypochondrium; Epigastric region
Epigastrium; Regio epigastrica; Fossa epigastrica	Epigastric fossa
Latus; Regio lateralis	Flank; Lateral region
Umbilicus; Regio umbilicalis	Umbilical region
Inguen; Regio inguinalis	Groin; Inguinal region
Hypogastrium; Regio pubica	Pubic region
Regiones dorsales; Regiones dorsi	Regions of back
Regio vertebralis	Vertebral region
Regio sacralis	Sacral region
(Foveola coccygea)	(Coccygeal foveola)
Regio scapularis	Scapular region
Trigonum auscultationis	Anscultatory triangle; Triangle of auscultation
Regio infrascapularis	Infrascapular region
Regio lumbalis	Lumbar region
(Trigonum lumbale inferius)	(Inferior lumbar triangle)
(Trigonum lumbale superius)	(Superior lumbar triangle)
Regio perinealis	Perineal region
Regio analis	Anal triangle
Regio urogenitalis	Urogenital triangle
Regiones membri	Regions of upper limb
Regio deltoidea	Deltoid region
Regio brachialis	Brachial region
Regio brachii anterior; Regio brachialis anterior	Anterior region of arm
Sulcus bicipitalis lateralis; Sulcus bicipitalis radialis	Lateral bicipital groove
Sulcus bicipitalis medialis; Sulcus bicipitalis ulnaris	Medial bicipital groove
Regio brachii posterior; Regio brachialis posterior	Posterior region of arm
Regio cubitalis	Cubital region
Regio cubitalis anterior	Anterior region of elbow
Fossa cubitalis	Cubital fossa
Regio cubitalis posterior	Posterior region of elbow
Regio antebrachialis	Antebrachial region
Regio antebrachii anterior; Regio antebrachialis anterior	Anterior region of forearm
Regio antebrachii posterior; Regio antebrachialis posterior	Posterior region of forearm
Margo radialis; Margo lateralis	Radial border; Lateral border
Margo ulnaris; Margo medialis	Ulnar border; Medial border
Regio manus	Hand region
Regio carpalis	Carpal region
Regio carpalis anterior	Anterior region of wrist
Regio carpalis posterior	Posterior region of wrist
Regio dorsalis manus	Dorsum of hand
Palma; Vola; Regio palmaris	Palm; Palmar region
Thenar; Eminentia thenaris	Thenar eminence
Hypothenar; Eminentia hypothenaris	Hypothenar eminence
Regio metacarpalis	Metacarpal region
Digiti manus	Digits of hand; Fingers including thumb
Pollex; Digitus primus [I]	Thumb
Index; Digitus secundus [II]	Index finger
Digitus medius; Digitus tertius [III]	Middle finger
Digitus anularis; Digitus quartus [IV]	Ring finger
Digitus minimus; Digitus quintus [V]	Little finger
Facies palmares digitorum	Palmar surfaces of fingers
Facies dorsales digitorum	Dorsal surfaces of fingers
Regiones membri infererioris	Regions of lower limb
Regio glutealis	Gluteal region
Crena analis; Crena ani; Crena interglutealis	Intergluteal cleft; Natal cleft
Sulcus glutealis	Gluteal fold
Regio coxae	Hip region
Regio femoris	Femoral region
Regio femoris anterior	Anterior region of thigh
Trigonum femoris	Femoral triangle
Regio femoris posterior	Posterior region of thigh
Regio genus	Knee region
Regio genus anterior	Anterior region of knee
Regio genus posterior	Posterior region of knee
Fossa poplitea	Popliteal fossa
Regio cruris	Leg region
Regio cruris anterior	Anterior region of leg
Regio cruris posterior	Posterior region of leg
Regio surae	Sural region
Regio talocruralis anterior	Anterior talocrural region; Anterior ankle region
Regio talocruralis posterior	Posterior talocrural region; Posterior ankle region
Regio retromalleolaris lateralis	Lateral retromalleolar region
Regio retromalleolaris medialis	Medial retromalleolar region
Regio pedis	Foot region
Regio calcanea	Heel region
Dorsum pedis; Regio dorsalis pedis	Dorsum of foot; Dorsal region of foot
Planta; Regio plantaris	Sole; Plantar region
Margo lateralis pedis; Margo fibularis pedis	Lateral border of foot; Fibular border of foot; Peroneal border of foot
Margo medialis pedis; Margo tibialis pedis	Medial border of foot; Tibial border of foot
Arcus pedis longitudinalis	Longitudinal arch of foot
Pars lateralis	Lateral part
Pars medialis	Medial part
Arcus pedis transversus proximalis	Proximal transverse arch of foot
Arcus pedis transversus distalis	Distal transverse arch of foot
Regio tarsalis	Ankle region
Regio metatarsalis	Metatarsal region
Digiti pedis	Digits of foot; Toes
Hallux; Digitus primus [I]	Great toe [I]
Digitus secundus [II]	Second toe [II]
Digitus tertius [III]	Third toe [III]
Digitus quartus [IV]	Fourth toe [ІV\|
Digitus minimus; Digitus quintus [V]	Little toe; Fifth toe [V]
Facies plantares digitorum	Plantar surfaces of toes
Facies dorsales digitorum	Dorsal surfaces of toes
Anatomia systemica	Systemic anatomy
Ossa; Systema skeletale	Bones; Skeletal system
Nomina generalia	General terms
Pars ossea	Bony part
Substantia corticalis	Cortical bone
Substantia compacta	Compact bone
Substantia spongiosa; Substantia trabecularis	Spongy bone; Trabecular bone
Pars cartilaginea	Cartilaginous part
Pars membranacea	Membranous part
Periosteum	Periosteum
Perichondrium	Perichondrium
Skeleton axiale	Axial skeleton
Skeleton appendiculare	Appendicular skeleton
Os longum	Long bone
Os breve	Short bone
Os planum	Flat bone
Os irregulare	Irregular bone
Os pneumaticum	Pneumatized bone
Os sesamoideum	Sesamoid bone
Diaphysis	Diaphysis
Epiphysis	Epiphysis
Cartilago epiphysialis	Epiphysial cartilage
Lamina epiphysialis	Epiphysial plate; Growth plate
Linea epiphysialis	Epiphysial line
Metaphysis	Metaphysis
Apophysis	Apophysis
Tuber	Tuber; Tuberosity
Tuberculum	Tubercle
Tuberositas	Tuberosity
Eminentia	Eminence
Processus	Process
Condylus	Condyle
Epycondylus	Epicondyle
Crista	Crest; Ridge
Linea	Line
Incisura	Notch
Fossa	Fossa
Sulcus	Groove
Facies articularis	Articular surface
Cavitas medullaris	Medullary cavity; Marrow cavity
Endosteum	Endosteum
Medulla ossium flava	Yellow bone marrow
Medulla ossium rubra	Red bone marrow
Foramen nutricium	Nutrient foramen
Canalis nutricius; Canalis nutriens	Nutrient canal
Centrum ossificationis	Ossification centre ▲
Primarium	Primary
Secundarium	Secondary

Cranium	Cranium
Norma facialis; Norma frontalis	Facial aspect; Frontal aspect
Norma superior; Norma verticalis	Superior aspect; Vertical aspect
Norma occipitalis	Occipital surface
Norma lateralis	Lateral surface
Norma inferior; Norma basalis	Inferior surface
Neurocranium	Neurocranium; Brain box
Viscerocranium	Viscerocranium; Facial skeleton
Chondrocranium	Chondrocranium
Desmocranium	Desmocranium
Pericranium; Periosteum externum cranii	Pericranium
Cavitas cranii	Cranial cavity
Frons	Forehead
Occiput	Occiput
Nasion	Nasion
Bregma	Bregma
Lambda	Lambda
Inion	Inion
Pterion	Pterion
Asterion	Asterion
Gonion	Gonion
Fossa temporalis	Temporal fossa
Arcus zygomaticus	Zygomatic arch
Fossa infratemporalis	Infratemporal fossa
Fossa pterygopalatina	Pterygopalatine fossa
Fissura pterygomaxillaris	Pterygomaxillary fissure
Fonticuli cranii	Fontanelles
Fonticulus anterior	Anterior fontanelle
Fonticulus posterior	Posterior fontanelle
Fonticulus sphenoidalis; Fonticulus anterolateralis	Sphenoidal fontanelle
Fonticulus mastoideus; Fonticulus posterolateralis	Mastoid fontanelle
Calvaria	Calvaria
Vertex	Vertex
Lamina externa	External table
Diploe	Diploe
Canales diploici	Diploic canals
Lamina interna	Internal table
Sulcus sinus sagittalis superioris	Groove for superior sagittal sinus
Foveolae granulares	Granular foveolae
Impressiones gyrorum; Impressiones digitatae; Juga cerebralia	Impressions of cerebral gyri
Sulci venosi	Venous grooves
Sulci arteriosi	Arterial grooves
(Os suturale)	(Sutural bone)
Basis cranii	Cranial base; Basicranium
Basis cranii interna	Cranial base, internal surface
Fissura sphenopetrosa	Petrosphenoidal fissure; Sphenopetrosal fissure
Fissura petrooccipitalis	Petro-occipital fissure
Fossa cranii anterior	Anterior cranial fossa
Fossa cranii media	Middle cranial fossa
Fossa cranii posterior	Posterior cranial fossa
Clivus	Clivus
Sulcus sinus petrosi inferioris	Groove for inferior petrosal sinus
Basis cranii externa	Cranial base, external surface
Foramen jugulare	Jugular foramen
Foramen lacerum	Foramen lacerum
Palatum osseum	Bony palate
Canalis palatinus major	Greater palatine canal
Foramen palatinum majus	Greater palatine foramen
Foramina palatina minora	Lesser palatine foramina
Fossa incisiva	Incisive fossa
Canalis incisivus	Incisive canal
Foramen incisiviim	Incisive foramen
(Torus palatinus)	(Palatine torus)
Canalis palatovaginalis	Palatovaginal canal
Canalis vomerovaginalis	Vomerovaginal canal
Canalis vomerorostralis	Vomerorostral canal
Orbita	Orbit
Cavitas orbitalis	Orbital cavity
Aditus orbitalis	Orbital opening
Margo orbitalis	Orbital margin
Margo supraorbitalis	Supra-orbital margin
Margo infraorbitalis	Infra-orbital margin
Margo lateralis	Lateral margin
Margo medialis	Medial margin
Paries superior	Roof
Paries inferior	Floor
Paries lateralis	Lateral wall
Paries medialis	Medial wall
Foramen ethmoidale anterius	Anterior ethmoidal foramen
Foramen ethmoidale posterius	Posterior ethmoidal foramen
Sulcus lacrimalis	Lacrimal groove
Fossa sacci lacrimalis	Fossa for lacrimal sac
Fissura orbitalis superior	Superior orbital fissure
Fissura orbitalis inferior	Inferior orbital fissure
Canalis nasolacrimalis	Nasolacrimal canal
Cavitas nasalis ossea	Bony nasal cavity
Septum nasi osseum	Bony nasal septum
Apertura piriformis	Piriform aperture
Meatus nasi superior	Superior nasal meatus
Meatus nasi medius	Middle nasal meatus
Meatus nasi inferior	Inferior nasal meatus
Ostium canalis nasolacrimalis	Opening of nasolacrimal сanal
Meatus nasi communis	Common nasal meatus
Recessus sphenoethmoidalis	Spheno-ethmoidal recess
Meatus nasopharyngeus	Nasopharyngeal meatus
Choana; Apertura nasalis posterior	Choana; Posterior nasal aperture
Foramen sphenopalatinum	Sphenopalatine foramen

Ossa cranii	Bones of cranium
Os parietale	Parietal bone
Facies interna	Internal surface
Sulcus sinus sigmoidei	Groove for sigmoid sinus
Sulcus sinus sagittalis superioris	Groove for superior sagittal sinus
Sulcus arteriae meningeae mediae	Groove for middle meningeal artery
Sulci arteriosi	Grooves for arteries
Facies externa	External surface
Linea temporalis superior	Superior temporal line
Linea temporalis inferior	Inferior temporal line
Tuber parietale; Eminentia parietalis	Parietal tuber; Parietal eminence
Margo occipitalis	Occipital border
Margo squamosus	Squamosal border
Margo sagittalis	Sagittal border
Margo frontalis	Frontal border
Angulus frontalis	Frontal angle
Angulus occipitalis	Occipital angle
Angulus sphenoidalis	Sphenoidal angle
Angulus mastoideus	Mastoid angle
Foramen parietale	Parietal foramen
Os frontale	Frontal bone
Squama frontalis	Squamous part
Facies externa	External surface
Tuber frontale; Eminentia frontalis	Frontal tuber; Frontal eminence
Arcus superciliaris	Superciliary arch
Glabella	Glabella
(Sutura frontalis persistens; Sutura metopica)	(Frontal suture; Metopic suture)
Margo supraorbitalis	Supra-orbital margin
Incisura supraorbitalis / Foramen supraorbitale	Supra-orbital notch / Supra-orbital foramen
Incisura frontalis / Foramen frontale	Frontal notch / Frontal foramen
Facies temporalis	Temporal surface
Margo parietalis	Parietal margin
Linea temporalis	Temporal line
Processus zygomaticus	Zygomatic process
Facies interna	Internal surface
Crista frontalis	Frontal crest
Sulcus sinus sagittalis superior	Groove for superior sagittal sinus
Foramen caecum	Foramen caecum ▲
Pars nasalis	Nasal part
Spina nasalis	Nasal spine
Margo nasalis	Nasal margin
Pars orbitalis	Orbital part
Facies orbitalis	Orbital surface
(Spina trochlearis)	(Trochlear spine)
Fovea trochlearis	Trochlear fovea
Fossa glandulae lacrimalis	Fossa for lacrimal gland; Lacrimal fossa
Margo sphenoidalis	Sphenoidal margin
Incisura ethmoidalis	Ethmoidal notch
Sinus frontalis	Frontal sinus
Apertura sinus frontalis	Opening of frontal sinus
Septum sinuum frontalium	Septum of frontal sinuses
Os occipitale	Occipital bone
Foramen magnum	Foramen magnum
Basion	Basion
Opisthion	Opisthion
Pars basilaris	Basilar part
Clivus	Clivus
Tuberculum pharyngeum	Pharyngeal tubercle
Sulcus sinus petrosi inferioris	Groove for inferior petrosal sinus
Pars lateralis	Lateral part
Squama occipitalis	Squamous part of occipital bone
Margo mastoideus	Mastoid border
Margo lambdoideus	Lambdoid border
(Os interparietale)	(Interparietal bone)
Condylus occipitalis	Occipital condyle
Canalis condylaris	Condylar canal
Canalis nervi hypoglossi	Hypoglossal canal
Fossa condylaris	Condylar fossa
Tuberculum jugulare	Jugular tubercle
Incisura jugularis	Jugular notch
Processus jugularis	Jugular process
Processus intrajugulans	Intrajugular process
Protuberantia occipitalis еxterna	External occipital protuberance
(Crista occipitalis externa)	(External occipital crest)
Linea nuchalis suprema	Highest nuchal line
Linea nuchalis superior	Superior nuchal line
Linea nuchalis inferior	Inferior nuchal line
Planum occipitale	Occipital plane
Eminentia cruciformis	Cruciform eminence
Protuberantia occipitalis interna	Internal occipital protuberance
(Crista occipitalis interna)	(Internal occipital crest)
Sulcus sinus transversi	Groove for transverse sinus
Sulcus sinus sigmoidei	Groove for sigmoid sinus
Sulcus sinus occipitalis	Groove for occipital sinus
Sulcus sinus marginalis	Groove for marginal sinus
(Processus paramastoidcus)	(Paramastoid process)
Fossa cerebralis	Cerebral fossa
Fossa cerebellaris	Cerebellar fossa
Os sphenoidale	Sphenoid; Sphenoidal bone
Corpus	Body
Jugum sphenoidale	Jugum sphenoidale; Sphenoidal yoke
Limbus sphenoidalis	Limbus of sphenoid
Sulcus prechiasmaticus	Prechiasmatic sulcus
Sella turcica	Sella turcica
Tuberculum sellae	Tuberculum sellae
(Processus clinoideus medius)	(Middle clinoid process)
Fossa hypophysialis	Hypophysial fossa
Dorsum sellae	Dorsum sellae
Processus clinoideus posterior	Posterior clinoid process
Sulcus caroticus	Carotid sulcus
Lingula sphenoidalis	Sphenoidal lingula
Crista sphenoidalis	Sphenoidal crest
Rostrum sphenoidale	Sphenoidal rostrum
Sinus sphenoidalis	Sphenoidal sinus
Septum sinuum sphenoidalium	Septum of sphenoidal sinuses
Apertura sinus sphenoidalis	Opening of sphenoidal sinus
Concha sphenoidalis	Sphenoidal concha
Ala minor	Lesser wing
Canalis opticus	Optic canal
Processus clinoideus anterior	Anterior clinoid process
Fissura orbitalis superior	Superior orbital fissure
Ala major	Greater wing
Facies cerebralis	Cerebral surface
Facies temporalis	Temporal surface
Facies infratemporalis	Infratemporal surface
Crista infratemporalis	Infratemporal crest
Facies maxillaris	Maxillary surface
Facies orbitalis	Orbital surface
Margo zygomaticus	Zygomatic margin
Margo frontalis	Frontal margin
Margo parietalis	Parietal margin
Margo squamosus	Squamosal margin
Foramen rotundum	Foramen rotundum
Foramen ovale	Foramen ovale
(Foramen venosum)	(Sphenoidal emissary foramen)
Foramen spinosum	Foramen spinosum
(Foramen petrosum)	(Foramen petrosum)
Spina ossis sphenoidalis	Spine of sphenoid bone
Sulcus tubae auditivae; Sulcus tubae auditoriae	Sulcus of auditory tube
Processus pterygoideus	Pterygoid process
Lamina lateralis	Lateral plate
Lamina mеdialis	Medial plate
Incisura pterygoidea	Pterygoid notch
Fossa pterygoidea	Pterygoid fossa
Fossa scaphoidea	Scaphoid fossa
Processus vaginalis	Vaginal process
Sulcus palatovaginalis	Palatovaginal groove
Sulcus vomerovaginalis	Vomerovaginal groove
Hamulus pterygoideus	Pterygoid hamulus
Sulcus hamuli pterygoidei	Groove of pterygoid hamulus
Canalis pterygoideus	Pterygoid canal
Processus pterygospinosus	Pterygospinous process
Os temporale	Temporal bone
Pars petrosa	Petrous part
Margo occipitalis	Occipital margin
Processus mastoideus	Mastoid process
Incisura mastoidea	Mastoid notch
Sulcus sinus sigmoidei	Groove for sigmoid sinus
Sulcus arteriae occipitalis	Occipital groove
Foramen mastoideum	Mastoid foramen
Canalis nervi facialis	Facial canal
Geniculum canalis nervi facialis	Geniculum of facial canal
Canaliculus chordae tympani	Canaliculus for chorda tympani
Apex partis petrosaе	Apex of petrous part
Canalis caroticus	Carotid canal
Apertura externa canalis carotici	External opening of carotid canal
Apertura interna canalis carotici	Internal opening of carotid canal
Canaliculi caroticotympanici	Caroticotympanic canaliculi
Canalis musculotubarius	Musculotubal canal
Semicanalis musculi tensoris tympani	Canal for tensor tympani
Semicanalis tubae auditivae; Semicanalis tubae auditoriae	Canal for auditory tube
Septum canalis musculotubarii	Septum of musculotubal canal
Facies anterior partis petrosae	Anterior surface of petrous part
Tegmen tympani	Tegmen tympani
Eminentia arcuata	Arcuate eminence
Hiatus canalis nervi petrosi majoris	Hiatus for greater petrosal nervе
Sulcus nervi petrosi majoris	Groove for greater petrosal nerve
Hiatus canalis nervi petrosi	Hiatus for lesser petrosal nerve
Sulcus nervi petrosi minoris	Groove for lesser petrosal nerve
Impressio trigeminalis	Trigeminal impression
Margo superior partis petrosae	Superior border of petrous part
Sulcus sinus petrosi superioris	Groove for superior petrosal sinus
Facies posterior partis petrosae	Posterior surface of petrous part
Porus acusticus internus	Internal acoustic opening
Meatus acusticus internus	Internal acoustic meatus
Fossa subarcuata	Subarcuate fossa
Canaliculus vestibuli	Vestibular canaliculus
Apertura canaliculi vestibuli	Opening of vestibular canaliculus
Margo posterior partis petrosae	Posterior border of petrous part
Sulcus sinus petrosi inferioris	Groove for inferior petrosal sinus
Incisura jugularis	Jugular notch
Facies inferior partis petrosae	Inferior surface of petrous part
Fossa jugularis	Jugular fossa
Canaliculus cochleae	Cochlear canaliculus
Apertura canaliculi cochleae	Opening of cochlear canaliculus
Canaliculus mastoideus	Mastoid canaliculus
Incisura jugularis	Jugular notch
Processus intrajugularis	Intrajugular process
Processus styloideus	Styloid process
Foramen stylomastoideum	Stylomastoid foramen
Canaliculus tympanicus	Tympanic canaliculus
Fossula petrosa	Petrosal fossula
Cavitas tympani	Tympanic cavity
Pars tympanica	Tympanic part
Anulus tympanicus	Tympanic ring
Porus acusticus externus	External acoustic opening
Meatus acusticus externus	External acoustic meatus
Spina tympanica major	Greater tympanic spine
Spina tympanica minor	Lesser tympanic spine
Sulcus tympanicus	Tympanic sulcus
Incisura tympanica	Tympanic notch
Vagina processus styloidei	Sheath of styloid process
Pars squamosa	Squamous part
Margo parietalis	Parietal border
Incisura parietalis	Parietal notch
Margo sphenoidalis	Sphenoidal margin
Facies temporalis	Temporal surface
Sulcus arteriae temporalis mediae	Groove for middle temporal artery
Processus zygomaticus	Zygomatic process
Crista supramastoidea	Supramastoid crest
Foveola suprameatica; Foveola suprameatalis	Suprameatal triangle
(Spina suprameatica; Spina suprameatalis)	(Suprameatal spine)
Fossa mandibuiaris	Mandibular fossa
Facies articularis	Articular surface
Tuberculum articulare	Articular tubercle
Fissura petrotympanica	Petrotympanic fissure
Fissura petrosquamosa	Petrosquamous fissure
Fissura tympanosquamosa	Tympanosquamous fissure
Fissura tympanomastoidea	Tympanomastoid fissure
Facies cerebralis	Cerebral surface
Os ethmoidale	Ethmoid; Ethmoidal bone
Lamina cribrosa	Cribriform plate
Foramina cribrosa	Cribriform foramina
Crista galli	Crista galli
Ala cristae galli	Ala of crista galli
Lamina perpendicularis	Perpendicular plate
Labyrinthus ethmoidalis	Ethmoidal labyrinth
Cellulae ethmoidales аnteriores	Anterior ethmoidal cells
Cellulae ethmoidales mediae	Middle ethmoidal cells
Cellulae ethmoidales posteriores	Posterior ethmoidal cells
Lamina orbitalis	Orbital plate
Concha nasalis suprema	Supreme nasal concha
Concha nasalis superior	Superior nasal concha
Concha nasalis media	Middle nasal concha
Bulla ethmoidalis	Ethmoidal bulla
Processus uncinatus	Uncinate process
Infundibulum ethmoidale	Ethmoidal infundibulum
Hiatus semilunaris	Hiatus semilunaris
Concha nasalis inferior	Inferior nasal concha
Processus lacrimalis	Lacrimal process
Processus maxillaris	Maxillary process
Processus ethmoidalis	Ethmoidal process
Os lacrimale	Lacrimal bone
Crista lacrimalis posterior	Posterior lacrimal crest
Sulcus lacrimalis	Lacrimal groove
Hamulus lacrimalis	Lacrimal hamulus
Os nasale	Nasal bone
Sulcus ethmoidalis	Ethmoidal groove
Foramina nasalia	Nasal foramina
Vomer	Vomer
Ala vomeris	Ala of vomer
Sulcus vomeris	Vomerine groove
Crista choanalis vomeris	Vomerine crest of choana
Pars cuneiformis vomeris	Cuneiform part of vomer
Maxilla	Maxilla
Corpus maxillae	Body of maxilla
Facies orbitalis	Orbital surface
Canalis infraorbitalis	Infra-orbital canal
Sulcus infraorbitalis	Infra-orbital groove
Margo infraorbitalis	Infra-orbital margin
Facies anterior	Anterior surface
Foramen infraorbitale	Infra-orbital foramen
Fossa canina	Canine fossa
Incisura nasalis	Nasal notch
Spina nasalis anterior	Anterior nasal spine
Sutura zygomaticomaxillaris; Sutura infraorbitalis	Zygomaticomaxillary suture
Facies infratemporalis	Infratemporal surface
Foramina alveolaria	Alveolar foramina
Canales alveolares	Alveolar canals
Tuber maxillae; Eminentia maxillae	Maxillary tuberosity
Facies nasalis	Nasal surface
Sulcus lacrimalis	Lacrimal groove
Crista conchalis	Conchal crest
Margo lacrimalis	Lacrimal margin
Hiatus maxillaris	Maxillary hiatus
Sulcus palatinus major	Greater palatine groove
Sinus maxillaris	Maxillary sinus
Processus frontalis	Frontal process
Crista lacrimalis anterior	Anterior lacrimal crest
Incisura lacrimalis	Lacrimal notch
Crista ethmoidalis	Ethmoidal crest
Processus zygomaticus	Zygomatic process
Processus palatinus	Palatine process
Crista nasalis	Nasal crest
(Os incisivum; Premaxilla)	(Incisive bone; Premaxilla)
Canales incisivi	Incisive canals
(Sutura incisiva)	(Incisive suture)
Spinae palatinae	Palatine spines
Sulci palatini	Palatine grooves
Processus alveolaris	Alveolar process
Arcus alveolaris	Alveolar arch
Alveoli dentales	Dental alveoli
Septa interalveolaria	Interalveolar septa
Septa interradicularia	Interradicular septa
Juga alveolaria	Alveolar yokes
Foramina incisiva	Incisive foramina
Os palatinum	Palatine bone
Lamina perpendicularis	Perpendicular plate
Facies nasalis	Nasal surface
Facies maxillaris	Maxillary surface
Incisura sphenopalatina	Sphenopalatine notch
Sulcus palatinus major	Greater palatine groove
Processus pyramidalis	Pyramidal process
Canales palatini minores	Lesser palatine canals
Crista conchalis	Conchal crest
Crista ethmoidalis	Ethmoidal crest
Processus orbitalis	Orbital process
Processus sphenoidalis	Sphenoidal process
Lamina horizontalis	Horizontal plate
Facies nasalis	Nasal surface
Facies palatina	Palatine surface
Foramina palatina minora	Lesser palatine foramina
Spina nasalis posterior	Posterior nasal spine
Crista nasalis	Nasal crest
Crista palatina	Palatine crest
Os zygomaticum	Zygomatic bone
Facies lateralis	Lateral surface
Facies temporalis	Temporal surface
Facies orbitalis	Orbital surface
Processus temporalis	Temporal process
Processus frontalis	Frontal process
Tuberculum orbitale	Orbital tubercle
(Tuberculum marginale)	(Marginal tubercle)
Foramen zygomaticoorbitale	Zygomatico-orbital foramen
Foramen zygomaticofaciale	Zygomaticofacial foramen
Foramen zygomaticotemporale	Zygomaticotemporal foramen
Mandibula	Mandible
Corpus mandibulae	Body of mandible
Basis mandibulae	Base of mandible
(Symphysis mandibulae)	(Mandibular symphysis)
Protuberantia mentalis	Mental protuberance
Tuberculum mentale	Mental tubercle
Foramen mentale	Mental foramen
Linea obliqua	Oblique line
Fossa digastrica	Digastric fossa
Spina mentalis superior; Spina gеni superior	Superior mental spine; Superior genial spine
Spina mentalis inferior; Spina geni inferior	Inferior mental spine; Inferior genial spine
Linea mylohyoidea	Mylohyoid line
(Torus mandibularis)	(Mandibular torus)
Fovea sublingualis	Sublingual fossa
Fovea submandibularis	Submandibular fossa
Pars alveolaris	Alveolar part
Arcus alveolaris	Alveolar arch
Alveoli dentales	Dental alveoli
Septa interalveolaria	Interalveolar septa
Septa interradicularia	Interradicular septa
Juga alveolaria	Alveolar yokes
Trigonum retromolare	Retromolar triangle
Fossa retromolaris	Retromolar fossa
Ramus mandibulae	Ramus of mandible
Angulus mandibulae	Angle of mandible
(Tuberositas masseterica)	(Masseteric tuberosity)
(Tuberositas pterygoidea)	(Pterygoid tuberosity)
Foramen mandibulae	Mandibular foramen
Lingula mandibulae	Lingula
Canalis mandibulae	Mandibular canal
Sulcus mylohyoideus	Mylohyoid groove
Processus coronoideus	Coronoid process
Crista temporalis	Temporal crest
Incisura mandibulae	Mandibular notch
Processus condylaris	Condylar process
Caput mandibulae; Condylus mandibulae	Head of mandible
Collum mandlbulae	Neck of mandible
Fovea pterygoidea	Pterygoid fovea
Os hyoideum	Hyoid bone
Corpus ossis hyoidei	Body of hyoid bonе
Cornu minus	Lesser horn
Cornu majus	Greater horn
Ossicula auditus; Ossicula auditoria {vide paginam 196}	Auditory ossicles
Columna vertebralis	Vertebral column
Curvatura primaria	Primary curvature
Kyphosis thoracica	Thoracic kyphosis
Kyphosis sacralis	Sacral kyphosis
Curvaturae secundariae	Secondary curvatures
Lordosis cervicis; Lordosis colli	Cervical lordosis
Lordosis lumbalis	Lumbar lordosis
Scoliosis	Scoliosis
Canalis vertebralis	Vertebral canal
Vertebra	Vertebra
Corpus vertebrae	Vertebral body
Facies intervertebralis	Intervertebral surface
Epiphysis anularis	Anular epiphysis
Arcus vertebrae	Vertebral arch
Pediculus arcus vertebrae	Pedicle
Lamina arcus vertebrae	Lamina
Foramen intervertebrale	Intervertebral foramen
Incisura vertebralis superior	Superior vertebral notch
Incisura vertebralis inferior	Inferior vertebral notch
Foramen vertebrale	Vertebral foramen
Processus spinosus	Spinous process
Processus transversus	Transverse process
Processus articularis superior; Zygapophysis superior	Superior articular process
Facies articularis superior	Superior articular facet
Processus articularis inferior; Zygapophysis inferior	Inferior articular process
Facies articularis inferior	Inferior articular facet
Vertebrae cervicales [C I – C VII]	Cervical vertebrae [C I – C VII]
Uncus corporis; Processus uncinatus	Uncus of body; Uncinate process
Foramen transversarium	Foramen transversarium
Tuberculum anterius	Anterior tubercle
Tuberculum caroticum	Carotid tubercle
Tuberculum posterius	Posterior tubercle
Sulcus nervi spinalis	Groove for spinal nerve
Atlas [C I]	Atlas [C I]
Massa lateralis atlantis	Lateral mass
Facies articularis superior	Superior articular surface
Facies articularis inferior	Inferior articular surface
Arcus anterior atlantis	Anterior arch
Fovea dentis	Facet for dens
Tuberculum anterius	Anterior tubercle
Arcus posterior atlantis	Posterior arch
Sulcus arteriae vertebralis	Groove for vertebral artery
(Canalis arteriae vertebralis)	(Canal for vertebral artery)
Tuberculum posterius	Posterior tubercle
Axis [C II]	Axis [C II]
Dens axis	Dens
Apex dentis	Apex
Facies articularis anterior	Anterior articular facet
Facies articularis posterior	Posterior articular facet
Vertebra prominens [C VII]	Vertebra prominens [C VII]
Vertebrae thoracicae [T I – T XII]	Thoracic vertebrae [T I – T XII]
Fovea costalis superior	Superior costal facet
Fovea costalis inferior	Inferior costal facet
Fovea costalis processus transversi	Transverse costal facet
Uncus corporis; Processus uncinatus	Uncus of body; Uncinate process
Vertebrae lumbales [L I-L V]	Lumbar vertebrae [L I – L V]
Processus accessorius	Accessory process
Processus costiformis; Processus costalis	Costal process
Processus mamillaris	Mamillary process
Os sacrum [Vertebrae sacrales I – V]	Sacrum [Sacral vertebrae I – V]
Basis ossis sacri	Base
Promontorium	Promontory
Ala ossis sacri	Ala; Wing
Processus articularis superior	Superior articular process
Pars lateralis	Lateral part
Facies auricularis	Auricular surface
Tuberositas ossis sacri	Sacral tuberosity
Facies pelvica	Pelvic surface
Lineae transversae	Transverse ridges
Foramina intervertebralia	Intervertebral foramina
Foramina sacralia anteriora	Anterior sacral foramina
Facies dorsalis	Dorsal surface
Crista sacralis mediana	Median sacral crest
Foramina sacralia posteriora	Posterior sacral foramina
Crista sacralis medialis	Intermediate sacral crest
Crista sacralis lateralis	Lateral sacral crest
Cornu sacrale	Sacral cornu; Sacral horn
Canalis sacralis	Sacral canal
Hiatus sacralis	Sacral hiatus
Apex ossis sacri; Apex ossis sacralis	Apex
Os coccygis; Coccyx [Vertebrae coccygeae I – IV]	Coccyx [Coccygeal vertebrae I – IV]
Cornu coccygeum	Coccygeal cornu

Skeleton thoracis	Thoracis skeleton
Costae [I-XII]	Ribs [I-XII]
Costae verae [I-VII]	True ribs [I-VII]
Costae spuriae [VIII-XII]	False ribs [VIII-XII]
Costae fluctuantes [XI-XII]	Floating ribs [XI-XII]
Cartilago costalis	Costal cartilage
Costa	Rib
Caput costae	Head
Facies articularis capitis costae	Articular facet
Crista capitis costae	Crest
Collum costae	Neck
Crista colli costae	Crest
Corpus costae	Body; Shaft
Tuberculum costae	Tubercle
Facies articularis tuberculi costae	Articular facet
Angulus costae	Angle
Sulcus costae	Costal groove
Crista costae	Crest
(Costa cervicalis; Costa colli)	(Cervical rib)
Costa prima [I]	First rib [I]
Tuberculum musculi scaleni anterioris	Scalene tubercle
Sulcus arteriae subclaviae	Groove for subclavian artery
Sulcus venae subclaviae	Groove for subclavian vein
Costa secunda [II]	Second rib [II]
Tuberositas musculi serrati anterioris	Tuberosity for serratus anterior
(Costa lumbalis)	(Lumbar rib)
Sternum	Sternum
Manubrium sterni	Manubrium of sternum
Incisura clavicularis	Clavicular notch
Incisura jugularis	Jugular notch; Suprasternal notch
Angulus sterni	Sternal angle
Corpus sterni	Body of sternum
Processus xiphoideus	Xiphoid process
Incisurae costales	Costal notches
(Ossa suprastenialia)	(Suprasternal bones)
Vertebrae thoracicae [T I – T XII]	Thoracic vertebrae [T I – T XII]
Cavea thoracis	Thoracic cage
Cavitas thoracis	Thoracic cavity
Apertura thoracis superior	Superior thoracic aperture; Thoracic inlet
Apertura thoracis inferior	Inferior thoracic aperture; Thoracic outlet
Sulcus pulmonalis	Pulmonary groove
Arcus costalis	Costal margin; Costal arch
Spatium intercostale	Intercostal space
Angulus infrasternalis	Infrasternal angle; Subcostal angle
Ossa membri superioris	Bones of upper limb
CINGULUM PECTORALE; CINGULUM MEMBRI SUPERIORIS	PECTORAL GIRDLE; SHOULDER GIRDLE
Scapula	Scapula
Facies costalis; Facies anterior	Costal surface
Fossa subscapularis	Subscapular fossa
Facies posterior	Posterior surface
Spina scapulae	Spine of scapula
Tuberculum deltoideum	Deltoid tubercle
Fossa supraspinata	Supraspinous fossa
Fossa infraspinata	Infraspinous fossa
Acromion	Acromion
Facies articularis clavicularis	Clavicular facet
Angulus acromii	Acromial angle
Margo medialis	Medial border
Margo lateralis	Lateral border
Margo superior	Superior border
Incisura scapulae	Suprascapular notch
Angulus inferior	Inferior angle
Angulus lateralis	Lateral angle
Angulus superior	Superior angle
Cavitas glenoidalis	Glenoid cavity
Tuberculum supraglenoidale	Supraglenoid tubercle
Tuberculum infraglenoidale	Infraglenoid tubercle
Collum scapulae	Neck of scapula
Processus coracoideus	Coracoid process
Clavicula	Clavicle
Extremitas sternalis	Sternal end
Facies articularis sternalis	Sternal facet
Impressio ligamenti costoclaviculans	Impression for costoclavicular ligament
Corpus claviculae	Shaft of clavicle; Body of clavicle
Sulcus musculi subclavii	Subclavian groove; Groove for subclavius
Extremitas acromialis	Acromial end
Facies articularis acromialis	Acromial facet
Tuberositas ligamenti coracoclavicularis	Tuberosity for сoracoclavicular ligament
Tuberculum conoideum	Conoid tubercle
Linea trapezoidea	Trapezoid line

PARS LIBERA MEMBRI SUPERIORIS	FREE PART OF UPPER LIMB
Humerus	Humerus
Caput humeri	Head
Collum anatomicum	Anatomical neck
Collum chirurgicum	Surgical neck
Tuberculum majus	Greater tubercle
Tuberculum minus	Lesser tubercle
Sulcus intertubercularis	Intertubercular sulcus; Bicipital groove
Crista tuberculi majoris; Labium laterale	Crest of greater tubercle; Lateral lip
Crista tuberculi minoris; Labium mediale	Crest of lesser tubercle; Medial lip
Corpus humeri	Shaft of humerus; Body of humerus
Facies anteromedialis	Anteromedial surface
Facies anterolateralis	Anterolateral surface
Facies posterior	Posterior surface
Sulcus nervi radialis	Radial groove; Groove for radial nerve
Margo medialis	Medial border
Crista supraepicondylaris medialis; Crista supracondylaris medialis	Medial supraepicondylar ridge; Medial supracondylar ridge
(Processus supracondylaris)	(Supracondylar process)
Margo lateralis	Lateral margin
Crista supraepicondylaris lateralis; Crista supracondylaris lateralis	Medial supraepicondylar ridge; Medial supracondylar ridge
Tuberositas deltoidea	Deltoid tuberosity
Condylus humeri	Condyle of humerus
Capitulum humeri	Capitulum
Trochlea humeri	Trochlea
Fossa olecrani	Olecranon fossa
Fossa coronoidea	Coronoid fossa
Fossa radialis	Radial fossa
Epicondylus medialis	Medial epicondyle
Sulcus neryi ulnaris	Groove for ulnar nerve
Epicondylus lateralis	Lateral epicondyle
Radius	Radius
Caput radii	Head
Fovea articularis	Articular facet
Circumferentia articularis	Articular circumference
Collum radii	Neck
Corpus radii	Shaft; Body
Tuberositas radii	Radial tuberosity
Facies anterior	Anterior surface
Facies posterior	Posterior surface
Facies lateralis	Lateral surface
Tuberositas pronatoria	Pronator tuberosity
Margo interosseus	Interosseous border
Margo anterior	Anterior border
Margo posterior	Posterior border
Processus styloideus radii	Radial styloid process
Crista suprastyloidea	Suprastyloid crest
Tuberculum dorsale	Dorsal tubercle
Sulci tendinum musculorum extensonim	Groove for extensor muscle tendons
Incisura ulnaris	Ulnar notch
Facies articularis carpalis	Carpal articular surface
Ulna	Ulna
Olecranon	Olecranon
Processus coronoideus	Coronoid process
Tuberositas ulnae	Tuberosity of ulna
Incisura radialis	Radial notch
Incisura trochlearis	Trochlear notch
Corpus ulnae	Shaft; Body
Facies anterior	Anterior surface
Facies posterior	Posterior surface
Facies medialis	Medial surface
Margo interosseus	Interosseous border
Margo anterior	Anterior border
Margo posterior	Posterior border
Crista musculi supinatoris	Supinator crest
Caput ulnae	Head
Circumferentia articularis	Articular circumference
Processus styloideus ulnae	Ulnar styloid process

Ossa manus	Bones of hand
Ossa carpi; Ossa carpalia	Carpal bones
(Os centrale)	(Os centrale)
Os scaphoideum	Scaphoid
Tuberculum ossis scaphoidei	Tubercle
Os lunatum	Lunate
Os triquetrum	Triquetrum
Os pisiforme	Pisiform
Os trapezium	Trapezium
Tuberculum ossis trapezii	Tubercle
Os trapezoideum	Trapezoid
Os capitatum	Capitate
Os hamatum	Hamate
Hamulus ossis hamati	Hook of hamate
Sulcus carpi	Carpal groove
Ossa metacarpi; Ossa metacarpalia [I-V]	Metacarpals [I-V]
Basis ossis metacarpi	Base
Corpus ossis metacarpi	Shaft; Body
Caput ossis metacarpi	Head
Processus styloideus ossis metacarpi tertii [III]	Styloid process of third metacarpal [ІІІ]
Ossa digitorum; Phalanges	Phalanges
Phalanx proximalis	Proximal phalanx
Phalanx media	Middle phalanx
Phalanx distalis	Distal phalanx
Tuberositas phalangis distalis	Tuberosity of distal phalanx
Basis phalangis	Base of phalanx
Corpus phalangis	Shaft of phalanx; Body of phalanx
Caput phalangis	Head of phalanx
Trochlea phalangis	Trochlea of phalanx
Ossa sesamoidea	Sesamoid bones

Ossa membri inferioris	Bones of lower limb
CINGULUM PELVICUM; CINGULUM MEMBRI INFERIORIS	PELVIC GIRDLE
Os sacrum [Vertebrae sacrales I-V]	Sacrum [Sacral vertebrae I-V]
Os coxae	Hip bone; Coxal bone; Pelvic bone
Acetabulum	Acetabulum
Limbus acetabuli; Margo acetabuli	Acetabular margin
Fossa acetabuli	Acetabular fossa
Incisura acetabuli	Acetabular notch
Facies lunata	Lunate surface
R. ischiopubicus	Ischiopubic ramus
Foramen obturatum	Obturator foramen
Incisura ischiadica major	Greater sciatic notch
Os ilium; Ilium	Ilium
Corpus ossis ilii	Body of ilium
Sulcus supraacetabularis	Supra-acetabular groove
Ala ossis ilii	Ala of ilium; Wing of ilium
Linea arcuata	Arcuate line
Crista iliaca	Iliac crest
Labium extemum	Outer lip
Tuberculum iliacum	Tuberculum of iliac crest
Linea intermedia	Intermediate zone
Labium internum	Inner lip
Spina iliaca anterior superior	Anterior superior iliac spine
Spina iliaca anterior inferior	Anterior inferior iliac spine
Spina iliaca posterior superior	Posterior superior iliac spine
Spina iliaca posterior inferior	Posterior inferior iliac spine
Fossa iliaca	Iliac fossa
Facies glutea	Gluteal surface
Linea glutea anterior	Anterior gluteal line
Linea glutea posterior	Posterior gluteal line
Linea glutea inferior	Inferior gluteal line
Facies sacropelvica	Sacropelvic surface
Facies auricularis	Auricular surface
Tuberositas iliaca	Iliac tuberosity
Os ischii; Ischium	Ischium
Corpus ossis ischii	Body
Ramus ossis ischii	Ramus
Tuber ischiadicum	Ischial tuberosity
Spina ischiadica	Ischial spine
Incisura ischiadica minor	Lesser sciatic notch
Os pubis; Pubis	Pubis
Corpus ossis pubis	Body
Tuberculum pubicum	Pubic tubercle
Facies symphysialis	Symphysial surface
Crista pubica	Pubic crest
Ramus superior ossis pubis	Superior pubic ramus
Eminentia iliopubica	Iliopubic ramus
Pecten ossis pubis	Pecten pubis; Pectineal line
Crista obturatoria	Obturator crest
Sulcus obturatorius	Obturator groove
Tuberculum obturatonum anterius	Anterior obturator tubercle
(Tuberculum obturatorium posterius)	( Posterior obturator tubercle)
Ramus inferior ossis pubis	Inferior pubic ramus

Pelvis	Pelvis
Cavitas pelvis	Pelvic cavity
Arcus pubicus	Pubic arch
Angulus subpubicus	Subpubic angle
Pelvis major	Greater pelvis; False pelvis
Pelvis minor	Lesser pelvis; True pelvis
Linea terminalis	Linea terminalis
Apertura pelvis superior	Pelvic inlet
Apertura pelvis inferior	Pelvic outlet
Axis pelvis	Axis of pelvis
Diameter transversa	Transverse diameter
Diameter obliqua	Oblique diameter
Conjugata anatomica	Anatomical conjugate
Conjugata vera	True conjugate
Conjugata diagonalis	Diagonal conjugate
Conjugata recta	Straight conjugate
Conjugata mediana	Median conjugate
Conjugata externa	External conjugate
Distantia interspinosa	Interspinous distance;
Distantia intercristalis	Intercristal distance; Intercristal diameter
Distantia intertrochantcrica	Intertrochanteric distance; Intertrochanteric diameter
Inclinatio pelvis	Pelvic inclination

PARS LIBERA MEMBRI INFERIORIS	FREE PART OF LOWER LIMB
Femur; Os femoris	Femur; Thigh bone
Caput femoris	Head
Fovea capitis femoris	Fovea for ligament of head
Collum femoris	Neck
Trochanter major	Greater trochanter
Fossa trochanterica	Trochantcric fossa
Trochanter minor	Lesser trochantcr
(Trochanter tertius)	(Third trochanter)
Linea intertrochanterica	Intertrochanteric line
Crista intertrochanterica	Intertrochanteric crest
Tuberculum quadratum	Quadrate tubercle
Corpus femoris	Shaft of femur; Body of femur
Linea aspera	Linea aspera
Labium laterale	Lateral lip
Labium mediale	Medial lip
Linea pectinea	Pectineal line; Spiral line
Tuberositas glutea	Gluteal tuberosity
Facies poplitea	Popliteal surface
Linea supracondylaris medialis	Medial supracondylar line
Linea supracondylaris lateralis	Lateral supracondylar line
Condylus medialis	Medial condyle
Epicondylus medialis	Medial epicondyle
Tuberculum adductorium	Adductor tubercle
Condylus lateralis	Lateral condyle
Epicondylus lateralis	Lateral epicondyle
Sulcus popliteus	Groove for popliteus
Facies patellaris	Patellar surface
Fossa intercondylaris	Intercondylar fossa
Linea intercondylaris	Intercondylar line
Patella	Patella
Basis patellae	Base of patella
Apex patellae	Apex of patella
Facies articularis	Articular surface
Facies anterior	Anterior surface
Tibia	Tibia
Facies articularis superior	Superior articular surface
Condylus medialis	Medial condyle
Condylus lateralis	Lateral condyle
Facies articularis fibularis	Fibular articular facet
Area intercondylaris anterior	Anterior intercondylar area
Area intercondylaris posterior	Posterior intercondylar area
Eminentia intercondylaris	Intercondylar eminence
Tuberculum intercondylare mediale	Medial intercondylar tubercle
Tuberculum intercondylare laterale	Lateral intercondylar tubercle
Corpus tibiae	Shaft; Body
Tuberositas tibiae	Tibial tuberosity
Facies medialis	Medial surface
Facies posterior	Posterior surface
Linea musculi solei	Soleal line
Facies lateralis	Lateral surface
Margo anterior	Anterior border
Margo medialis	Medial border
Margo interosseus	Interosseous border
Malleolus medialis	Medial malleolus
Sulcus malleolaris	Malleolar groove
Facies articularis malleoli medialis	Articular facet
Incisura fibularis	Fibular notch
Facies articularis inferior	Inferior articular surface
Fibula	Fibula
Caput fibulae	Head
Facies articularis capitis fibulae	Articular facet
Apex capitis fibulae	Apex of head
Collum fibulae	Neck
Corpus fibulae	Shaft; Body
Facies lateralis	Lateral surface
Facies medialis	Medial surface
Facies posterior	Posterior surface
Crista medialis	Medial crest
Margo anterior	Anterior border
Margo interosseus	Interosseous border
Margo posterior	Posterior border
Malleolus lateralis	Lateral malleolus
Facies articularis malleoli lateralis	Articular facet
Fossa malleoli lateralis	Malleolar fossa
Sulcus malleolaris	Malleolar groove

Ossa pedis	Bones of foot
Ossa tarsi; Ossa tarsalia	Tarsal bones
Talus	Talus
Caput tali	Head
Facies articularis navicularis	Navicular articular surface
Facies articularis ligamenti calcaneonavicularis plantaris	Facet for plantar calcaneonavicular ligament
Facies articularis partis calcaneonavicularis ligamenti	Facet for calcaneonavicular part of bifurcate ligament
Facies articularis calcanеa anterior	Anterior facet for calcaneus
Collum tali	Neck
Facies articularis calcanea media	Middle facet for calcaneus
Sulcus tali	Sulcus tali
Corpus tali	Body
Trochlea tali	Trochlea of talus
Facies superior	Superior facet
Facies malleolaris lateralis	Lateral malleolar facet
Processus lateralis tali	Lateral process
Facies malleolaris medialis	Medial malleolar facet
Processus posterior tali	Posterior process
Sulcus tendmis musculi flexoris hallucis longi	Groove for tendon of flexor hallucis longus
Tuberculum laterale	Lateral tubercle
Tuberculum mediate	Medial tubercle
Facies articularis calcanea posterior	Posterior calcaneal articular facet
(Os trigonum)	(Os trigonum)
Calcaneus	Calcaneus
Tuber calcanei	Calcaneal tuberosity
Processus medialis tuberis calcanei	Medial process
Processus lateralis tuberis calcanei	Lateral process
Tuberculum calcanei	Calcaneal tubercle
Sustentaculum tali	Sustentaculum tali; Talar shelf
Sulcus tendinis musculi flexoris hallucis longi	Groove for tendon of flexor hallucis longus
Sulcus calcanei	Calcaneal sulcus
Sinus tarsi	Tarsal sinus
Facies articularis talaris anterior	Anterior talar articular surface
Facies articularis talaris media	Middle talar articular surface
Facies articularis talaris posterior	Posterior talar articular surface
Sulcus tendinis musculi fibularis longi; Sulcus tendinis musculi peronei longi	Groove for tendon of fibularis longus; Groove for tendon of peroneus longus
Trochlea fibularis; Trochlea peronealis	Fibular trochlea; Peroneal trochlea; Peroneal tubercle
Facies articularis cuboidea	Articular surface for cuboid
Os naviculare	Navicular
Tuberositas ossis navicularis	Tuberosity
Os cuneiforme mediale	Medial cuneiform
Os cuneiforme intermedium	Intermediate cuneiform; Middle cuneiform
Os cuneiforme laterale	Lateral cuneiform
Os cuboideum	Cuboid
Sulcus tendinis musculi flbularis longi; Sulcus tendinis musculi peronei longi	Groove for tendon of fibularis longus; Groove for tendon of peroneus longus
Tuberositas ossis cuboidei	Tuberosity
Processus calcaneus	Calcaneal process
Ossa metatarsi; Ossa metatarsalia [I-V]	Metatarsals [I-V]
Basis ossis metatarsi	Base
Corpus ossis metatarsi	Shaft; Body
Caput ossis metatarsi	Head
Tuberositas ossis metatarsi primi [I]	Tuberosity of first metatarsal bone [I]
Tuberositas ossis metatarsi quinti [V]	Tuberosity of fifth metatarsal bone [V]
Ossa digitorum; Phalanges	Phalanges
Phalanx proximalis	Proximal phalanx
Phalanx media	Middle phalanx
Phalanx distalis	Distal phalanx
Tuberositas phalangis distalis	Tuberosity of distal phalanx
Basis phalangis	Base of phalanx
Corpus phalangis	Shaft of phalanx; Body of phalanx
Caput phalangis	Head of phalanx
Trochlea phalangis	Trochlea of phalanx
Ossa sesamoidea	Sesamoid bones

Juncturae; Systema articulare	Joints; Articular system
Nomina generalia	General terms
Junctura	Joint
Juncturae ossium	Bony joints
Synarthrosis	Synarthrosis
Junctura fibrosa	Fibrous joint
Syndesmosis	Syndesmosis
Gomphosis	Gomphosis; Socket
Membrana interossea	Interosseous membrane
Sutura	Suture
Sutura plana	Plane suture
Sutura squamosa	Squamous suture
Sutura limbosa	Limbous suture
Sutura serrata	Serrate suture
Sutura denticulata	Denticulate suture
Schindylesis	Schindylesis
Junctura cartilaginea	Cartilaginous joint
Synchondrosis	Synchondrosis
Symphysis	Symphysis; Secondary cartilaginous joint
Cartilago epiphysialis	Epiphysial cartilage; Primary cartilaginous
Junctura ossea; Synostosis	Bony union; Synostosis
Junctura synovialis; Articulatio; Diarthrosis	Synovial joint; Diarthrosis
Facies articularis	Articular surface
Cavitas articularis	Articular cavity
Fossa articularis	Articular fossa
(Caput articulare)	(Articular head)
Labrum articulare	Labrum
Capsula articularis	Joint capsule; Articular capsule
Membrana fibrosa; Stratum fibrosum	Fibrous layer; Fibrous membrane
Membrana synovialis; Stratum synoviale	Synovial membrane; Synovial layer
Plicae synoviales	Synovial folds
Villi synoviales	Synovial villi
Synovia	Synovial fluid
Discus articularis	Articular disc
Meniscus articularis	Meniscus
Ligamenta	Ligaments
Ligg. intracapsularia	Intracapsular ligaments
Ligg. capsularia	Capsular ligaments
Ligg. extracapsularia	Extracapsular ligaments
Recessus articularis	Articular recess
Bursa synovialis	Synovial bursa
Vagina synovialis	Synovial sheath
Articulatio simplex	Simple joint
Articulatio composita	Complex joint
Articulatio plana	Plane joint
Articulatio cylindrica	Cylindrical joint
Articulatio trochoidea	Pivot joint
Ginglymus	Hinge joint
Articulatio bicondylaris	Bicondylar joint
Articulatio sellaris	Saddle joint
Articulatio ellipsoidea	Condylar joint; Ellipsoid joint
Articulatio spheroidea; Enarthrosis	Ball and socket joint; Spheroidal joint
Articulatio cotylica	Cotyloid joint
Amphiarthrosis	Amphiarthrosis
Abductio	Abduction
Adductio	Adduction
Rotatio externa; Exorotatio; Rotatio lateralis	Lateral rotation; External rotation
Rotatio interna; Endorotatio; Rotatio medialis	Medial rotation; Internal rotation
Circumductio	Circumduction
Flexio	Flexion
Extensio	Extension
Pronatio	Pronation
Supinatio	Supination
Oppositio	Opposition
Repositio	Reposition

Juncturae cranii	Joints of skull
Juncturae fibrosae cranii	Cranial fibrous joints
Syndesmoses cranii	Cranial syndesmoses
Lig. pterygospinale	Pterygospinous ligament
Lig. stylohyoideum	Stylohyoid ligament
Suturae cranii	Cranial sutures
Sutura coronalis	Coronal suture
Sutura sagittalis	Sagittal suture
Sutura lambdoidea	Lambdoid suture
Sutura occipitomastoidea	Occipitomastoid suture
Sutura sphenofrontalis	Sphenofrontal suture
Sutura sphenoethmoidalis	Spheno-ethmoidal suture
Sutura sphenosquamosa	Sphenosquamous suture
Sutura sphenoparietalis	Sphenoparietal suture
Sutura squamosa	Squamous suture
(Sutura frontalis persistens; Sutura metopica)	(Frontal suture; Metopic suture)
Sutura parietomastoidea	Parietomastoid suture
(Sutura squamomastoidea)	(Squamomastoid suture)
Sutura frontonasalis	Frontonasal suture
Sutura frontoethmoidalis	Fronto-ethmoidal suture
Sutura frontomaxillaris	Frontomaxillary suture
Sutura frontolacrimalis	Frontolacrimal suture
Sutura frontozygomatica	Frontozygomatic suture
Sutura zygomaticomaxillaris	Zygomaticomaxillary suture
Sutura ethmoidomaxillaris	Ethmoidomaxillary suture
Sutura ethmoidolacrimalis	Ethmoidolacrimal suture
Sutura sphenovomeralis	Sphenovomerine suture
Sutura sphenozygomatica	Sphenozygomatic suture
Sutura sphenomaxillaris	Sphenomaxillary suture
Sutura temporozygomatica	Temporozygomatic suture
Sutura interaasalis	Internasal suture
Sutura nasomaxillaris	Nasomaxillary suture
Sutura lacrimomaxillaris	Lacrimomaxillary suture
Sutura lacrimoconchalis	Lacrimoconchal suture
Sutura intermaxillaris	Intermaxillary suture
Sutura palatomaxillaris	Palatomaxillary suture
Sutura palatoethmoidalis	Palato-ethmoidal suture
Sutura palatina mediana	Median palatine suture
Sutura palatina transversa	Transverse palatine suture
Syndesmosis dentoalveolaris; Gomphosis	Dento-alveolar syndesmosis; Gomphosis
Periodontium	Periodontium; Periodontal membrane
Gingiva	Gingiva
Periodontium protectionis	Gum; Gingiva
Periodontium insertionis	Inserting periodontium
Desmodontium	Desmodentium; Periodontal fibre
Cementum	Cement; Cementum
Alveoli dentales	Dental alveoli

Juncturae cartilaginae cranii	Cranial cartilaginous joints
Synchondroses cranii	Cranial synchondroses
Synchondrosis sphenooccipitalis	Spheno-occipital synchondrosis
Synchondrosis sphenopetrosa	Sphenopetrosal synchondrosis
Synchondrosis petrooccipitalis	Petro-occipital synchondrosis
(Synchondrosis intraoccipitalis posterior)	(Posterior intra-occipital synchondrosis)
(Synchondrosis intraoccipitalis anterior)	(Anterior intra-occipital synchondrosis)
Synchondrosis sphenoethmoidalis	Spheno-ethmoidal synchondrosis

Articulationes cranii	Cranial synovial joints
Articulatio temporomandibularis	Temporomandibular joint
Discus articularis	Articular disc
Lig. laterale	Lateral ligament
Lig. mediale	Medial ligament
Membrana synovialis superior	Superior synovial membrane
Membrana synovialis inferior	Inferior synovial membrane
Lig. sphenomandibulare	Sphenomandibular ligament
Lig. stylomandibulare	Stylomandibular ligament
Articulatio atlantooccipitalis	Atlanto-occipital joint
Membrana atlantooccipitalis anterior	Anterior atlanto-occipital membrane
(Lig. atlantooccipitale anterius)	(Anterior atlanto-occipital ligament)
Membrana atlantooccipitalis posterior	Posterior atlanto-occipital membrane
Lig. atlantooccipitale laterale	Lateral atlanto-occipital ligament

Juncturae columnae vertebralis	Vertebral joints
Syndesmoses columnae vertebralis	Syndesmoses of vertebral column
Ligg. interspinalia	Interspinous ligaments
Ligg. flava	Ligamenta flava
Ligg. intertransversaria	Intertransverse ligaments
Lig. supraspinale	Supraspinous ligament
Lig. nuchae	Ligamentum nuchae; Nuchal ligament
Lig. longitudinale anterius	Anterior longitudinal ligament
Lig. longitudinale posterius	Posterior longitudinal ligament
Ligg. transversa	Transverse ligaments

Synchondroses columnae vertebralis	Synchondroses of vertebral column
Symphysis intervertebralis	Intervertebral joint
Discus intervertebralis	Intervertebral disc
Anulus fibrosus	Anulus fibrosus
Nucleus pulposus	Nucleus pulposus
Articulationes columnae vertebralis	Vertebral synovial joints
Articulatio atlantoaxialis mediana	Median atlanto-axial joint
Ligg. alaria	Alar ligaments
Lig. apicis dentis	Apical ligament of dens
Lig. cruciforme atlantis	Cruciate ligament of atlas
Fasciculi longitudinales	Longitudinal bands
Lig. transversum atlantis	Transverse ligament of atlas
Membrana tectoria	Tectorial membrane
Articulatio atlantoaxialis lateralis	Lateral atlanto-axial joint
Articulationes zygapophysiales	Zygapophysial joints
Articulatio lumbosacralis	Lumbosacral joint
Lig. iliolumbale	Iliolumbar ligament
Articulatio sacrococcygea	Sacrococcygeal joint
Lig. sacrococcygeum posterius superficiale; Lig. sacrococcygeum dorsale superficiale	Superficial posterior sacrococcygeal ligament
Lig. sacrococcygeum posterius profundum; Lig.sacrococcygeum dorsale profundum	Deep posterior sacrococcygeal ligament
Lig. sacrococcygeum anterius; Lig. sacrococcygeum ventrale	Anterior sacrococcygeal ligament
Lig. sacrococcygeum laterale	Lateral sacrococcygeal ligament
Juncturae thoracis	Thoracic joints
Syndesmoses thoracis	Syndesmoses of thorax
Membrana intercostalis externa	External intercostal membrane
Membrana intercostalis interna	Internal intercostal membrane

Synchondroses thoracis	Synchondroses of thorax
Synchondrosis costosternalis	Costostemal joint
Synchondrosis costae primae	Synchondrosis of first rib
Synchondroses sternales	Sternal Synchondroses
Symphysis xiphosternalis	Xiphisternal joint
Symphysis manubriosternalis	Manubriosternal joint
(Synchondrosis manubriosternalis)	(Manubriosternal syhondrosis)

Articulationes thoracis	Synovial joints of thorax
Articulationes costovertebrales	Costovertebral joints
Articulatio capitis costae	Joint of head of rib
Lig. capitis costae radiatum	Radiate ligament of head of rib
Lig. capitis costae intraarticulare	Intra-articular ligament of head of rib
Articulatio costotransversaria	Costotransverse joint
Lig. costotransversarium	Costotransverse ligament
Lig. costotransversarium superius	Superior costotransverse ligament
Lig. costotransversarium laterale	Lateral costotransverse ligament
Lig. lumbocostale	Lumbocostal ligament
Foramen costotransversarium	Costotransverse foramen
Articulationes sternocostales	Sternocostal joints
Lig. sternocostale intraarticulare	Intra-articular sternocostal ligament
Ligg. sternocostalia radiata	Radiate sternocostal ligaments
Membrana sterni	Sternal membrane
Ligg. costoxiphoidea	Costoxiphoid ligaments
Articulationes costochondrales	Costochondral joints
Articulationes interchondrales	Interchondral joints

Juncturae cinguli pelvis	Joints of pelvis

Juncturae membri superioris	Joints of upper limb
JUNCTURAE CINGULI PECTORALIS	JOINTS OF PECTORAL GIRDLE
Syndesmoses cinguli pectoralis; Syndesmoses cinguli membri superioris	Syndesmoses of pectoral girdle; Syndesmoses of shoulder girdle
Lig. coracoacromiale	Coraco-acromial ligament
Lig. transversum scapulae superius	Superior transverse scapular ligament
(Lig. transversum scapulae inferius)	(Inferior transverse scapular ligament)
Articulationes cinguli pectoralis; Articulationes cinguli membri superioris	Synovial joints of pectoral girdle; Synovial joints of shoulder girdle
Articulatio acromioclavicularis	Acromioclavicular joint
Lig. acromioclaviculare	Acromioclavicular ligament
(Discus articularis)	(Articular disc)
Lig. coracoclaviculare	Coracoclavicular ligament
Lig. trapezoideum	Trapezoid ligament
Lig. conoideum	Conoid ligament
Articulatio sternoclavicularis	Sternoclavicular joint
Discus articularis	Articular disc
Lig. sternoclaviculare anterius	Anterior sternoclavicular ligament
Lig. sternoclaviculare posterius	Posterior sternoclavicular ligament
Lig. costoclaviculare	Costoclavicular ligament
Lig. interclaviculare	Interclavicular ligament

JUNCTURAE MEMBRI SUPERIORIS LIBERI	JOINTS OF FREE UPPER LIMB
Syndesmosis radioulnaris	Radio-ulnar syndesmosis
Membrana interossea antebrachii	Interosseous membrane of forearm
Chorda obliqua	Oblique cord

Articulationes membri superioris liberi	Synovial joints of free upper limb
Articulatio humeri; Articulatio glenohumeralis	Glenohumeral joint; Shoulder joint
Labrum glenoidale	Glenoid labrum
Ligg. glenohumeralia	Glenohumeral ligaments
Lig. coracohumerale	Coracohumeral ligament
Lig. transversum humeri	Transverse humeral ligament
Articulatio cubiti	Elbow joint
Articulatio humeroulnaris	Humero-ulnar joint
Articulatio humeroradialis	Humeroradial joint
Articulatio radioulnaris proximalis	Proximal radio-ulnar joint
Lig. collateral ulnare	Ulnar collateral ligament
Lig. collateral radiale	Radial collateral ligament
Lig. anulare radii	Anular ligament of radius
Lig. quadratum	Quadrate ligament
Recessus sacciformis	Sacciform recess
Articulatio radioulnaris distalis	Distal radio-ulnar joint
Discus articularis	Articular disc
Recessus sacciformis	Sacciform recess
Articulationes manus	Joints of hand
Articulatio radiocarpalis	Wrist joint
Lig. radiocarpale dorsale	Dorsal radiocarpal ligament
Lig. radiocarpale palmare	Palmar radiocarpal ligament
Lig. ulnocarpale dorsale	Dorsal ulnocarpal ligament
Lig. ulnocarpale palmare	Palmar ulnocarpal ligament
Lig. collaterale carpi ulnare	Ulnar collateral ligament of wrist joint
Lig. collaterale carpi radiale	Radial collateral ligament of wrist joint
Articulationes carpi; Articulationes intercarpales	Carpal joints; Intercarpal joints
Articulatio mediocarpalis	Midcarpal joint
Lig. carpi radiatum	Radiate carpal ligament
Ligg. intercarpalia dorsalia	Dorsal intercarpal ligaments
Ligg. intercarpalia palmaria	Palmar intercarpal ligaments
Ligg. intercarpalia interossea	Interosseous intercarpal ligaments
Articulatio ossis pisiformis	Pisiform joint
Lig. pisohamatum	Pisohamate ligament
Lig. pisometacarpale	Pisometacarpal ligament
Canalis carpi	Carpal tunnel
Canalis ulnaris	Ulnar canal
Articulationes carpometacarpales	Carpometacarpal joints
Ligg. carpometacarpalia dorsalia	Dorsal carpometacarpal ligaments
Ligg. carpometacarpalia palmaria	Palmar carpometacarpal ligaments
Articulatio carpometacarpalis pollicis	Carpometacarpal joint of thumb
Articulationes intermetacarpales	Intermetacarpal joints
Ligg. metacarpalia dorsalia	Dorsal metacarpal ligaments
Ligg. metacarpalia palmaria	Palmar metacarpal ligaments
Ligg. metacarpalia interossea	Interosseous metacarpal ligaments
Spatia interossea metacarpi	Interosseous metacarpal spaces
Articulationes metacarpophalangeae	Metacarpophalangeal joints
Ligg. collateralia	Collateral ligaments
Ligg. palmaria	Palmar ligaments
Lig. metacarpale transversum profundum	Deep transverse metacarpal ligament
Articulationes interphalangeae manus	Interphalangeal joints of hand
Ligg. collateralia	Collateral ligaments
Ligg. palmaria	Palmar ligaments
Juncturae membri inferioris	Joints of lower limb
JUNCTURAE CINGULI PELVICI	JOINTS OF PELVIC GIRDLE
Syndesmoses cinguli pelvici	Syndesmoses of pelvic girdle
Membrana obturatoria	Obturator membrane
Canalis obturatorius	Obturator canal
Symphysis pubica	Pubic symphysis
Discus interpubicus; Fibrocartilago interpubica	Interpubic disc; Interpubic fibrocartilage
Lig. pubicum superius	Superior pubic ligament
Lig. pubicum inferius	Inferior pubic ligament
Articulatio sacroiliaca	Sacro-iliac joint
Lig. sacroiliacum anterius	Anterior sacro-iliac ligament
Lig. sacroiliacum interosseum	Interosseous sacro-iliac ligament
Lig. sacroiliacum posterius	Posterior sacro-iliac ligament
Lig. sacrotuberale	Sacrotuberous ligament
Processus falciformis	Falciform process
Lig. sacrospinale	Sacrospinous ligament
Foramen ischiadicum majus	Greater sciatic foramen
Foramen ischiadicum minus	Lesser sciatic foramen

JUNCTURAE MEMBRI INFERIORIS LIBERI	JOINTS OF FREE LOWER LIMB
Syndesmosis tibioflbularis	Tibiofibular syndesmosis;
Membrana interossea cruris	Interosseous membrane of leg
Lig. tibiofibulare anterius	Anterior tibiofibular ligament
Lig. tibiofibulare posterius	Posterior tibiofibular ligament
Articulationes membri inferioris liberi	Synovial joints of free lower limb
Articulatio coxae; Articulatio coxofemoralis	Hip joint
Zona orbicularis	Zona orbicularis
Lig. iliofemorale	Iliofemoral ligament
Pars transversa	Transverse part
Pars descendens	Descending part
Lig. ischiofemorale	Ischiofemoral ligament
Lig. pubofemorale	Pubofemoral ligament
Labrum acetabuli	Acetabular labrum
Lig. transversum acetabuli	Transverse acetabular ligament
Lig. capitis femoris	Ligament of head of femur
Articulatio genus	Knee joint
Meniscus lateralis	Lateral meniscus
Lig. meniscofemorale anterius	Anterior meniscofemoral ligament
Lig. meniscofemorale posterius	Posterior meniscofemoral ligament
Meniscus medialis	Medial meniscus
Lig. transversum genus	Transverse ligament of knee
Lig. cruciatum anterius	Anterior cruciate ligament
Lig. cruciatum posterius	Posterior cruciate ligament
Plica synovialis infrapatellaris	Infrapatellar synovial fold
Plicae alares	Alar folds
Lig. collaterale fibulare	Fibular collateral ligament
Lig. collaterale tibiale	Tibial collateral ligament
Lig. popliteum obliquum	Oblique popliteal ligament
Lig. popliteum arcuatum	Arcuate popliteal ligament
Lig. patellae	Patellar ligament
Retinaculum patellae mediale	Medial patellar retinaculum
Retinaculum patellae laterale	Lateral patellar retinaculum
Corpus adiposum infrapatellare	Infrapatellar fat pad
Articulatio tibiofibularis	Tibiofibular joint; Superior tibiofibular joint
Lig. capitis fibulae anterius	Anterior ligament of fibular head
Lig. capitis fibulae posterius	Posterior ligament of fibular head
Articulationes pedis	Joints of foot
Articulatio talocruralis	Ankle joint
Lig. collaterale mediale; Lig. deltoideum	Medial ligament; Deltoid ligament
Pars tibionavicularis	Tibionavicular part
Pars tibiocalcanea	Tibiocalcaneal part
Pars tibiotalaris anterior	Anterior tibiotalar part
Pars tibiotalaris posterior	Posterior tibiotalar part
Lig. collaterale laterale	Lateral ligament
Lig. talofibulare anterius	Anterior talofibular ligament
Lig. talofibulare posterius	Posterior talofibular ligament
Lig. calcaneofibulare	Calcaneofibular ligament
Articulatio subtalaris; Articulatio talocalcanea	Subtalar joint; Talocalcaneal joint
Lig. talocalcaneum laterale	Lateral talocalcaneal ligament
Lig. talocalcaneum mediale	Medial talocalcaneal ligament
Lig. talocalcaneum posterius	Posterior talocalcaneal ligament
Articulatio tarsi transversa	Transverse tarsal joint
Articulatio talocalcaneonavicularis	Talocalcaneonavicular joint
Lig. calcaneonaviculare plantare	Plantar calcaneonavicular ligament; Spring ligament
Articulatio calcaneocuboidea	Calcaneocuboid joint
Articulatio cuneonavicularis	Cuneonavicular joint
Articulationes intercuneiformes	Intercuneiform joints
Ligamenta tarsi	Tarsal ligaments
Ligg. tarsi interossea	Tarsal interosseous ligaments
Lig. talocalcaneum interosseum	Talocalcaneal interosseous ligament
Lig. cuneocuboideum interosseum	Cuneocuboid interosseous ligament
Ligg. intercuneiformia interossea	Intercuneiform interosseous ligaments
Ligg. tarsi dorsalia	Dorsal tarsal ligaments
Lig. talonaviculare	Talonavicular ligament
Ligg. intercuneiformia dorsalia	Dorsal intercuneiform ligament
Lig. cuneocuboideum dorsale	Dorsal cuneocuboid ligament
Lig. cuboideonaviculare dorsale	Dorsal cuboideonavicular ligament
Lig. bifurcatum	Bifurcate ligament
Lig. calcaneonaviculare	Calcaneonavicular ligament
Lig. calcaneocuboideum	Calcaneocuboid ligament
Ligg. cuneonavicularia dorsalia	Dorsal cuneonavicular ligament
Lig. calcaneocuboideum dorsale	Dorsal calcaneocuboid ligament
Ligg. tarsi plantaria	Plantar tarsal ligaments
Lig. plantare longum	Long plantar ligament
Lig. calcaneocuboideum dorsale	Plantar calcaneocuboid ligament; Short plantar ligament
Lig. calcaneonaviculare plantare	Plantar calcaneonavicular ligament; Spring ligament
Ligg. cuneonavicularia plantaria	Plantar cuneonavicular ligaments
Lig. сuboideonaviculare plantare	Plantar cuboideonavicular ligament
Ligg. intercuneiformia plantaria	Plantar intercuneiform ligaments
Lig. cuneocuboideum plantare	Plantar cuneocuboid ligament
Articulationes tarsometatarsales	Tarsometatarsal joints
Ligg. tarsometatarsalia dorsalia	Dorsal tarsometatarsal ligaments
Ligg. tarsometatarsalia plantaria	Plantar tarsometatarsal ligaments
Ligg. cuneometatarsalia interossea	Cuneometatarsal interosseous ligaments
Articulationes intermetatarsales	Intermetatarsal joints
Ligg. metatarsalia interossea	Metatarsal interosseous ligaments
Ligg. metatarsalia dorsalia	Dorsal metatarsal ligaments
Ligg. metatarsalia plantaria	Plantar metatarsal ligaments
Spatia interossea metatarsi	Intermetatarsal spaces
Articulationes metatarsophalangeae	Metatarsophalangeal joints
Ligg. collateralia	Collateral ligaments
Ligg. plantaria	Plantar ligaments
Lig. metatarsale transversum profundum	Deep transverse metatarsal ligament
Articulationes interphalangea pedis	Interphalangeal joints of foot
Ligg. collateralia	Collateral ligaments
Ligg. plantaria	Plantar ligaments

Musculi; Systema musculare	Muscles; Muscular system
Nomina generalia	General terms
Caput	Head
Venter	Belly
Insertio	Attachment
Punctum fixum	Fixed end
Punctum mobile	Mobile end
M. fusiformis	Fusiforni muscle
M. planus	Fiat muscle
M. rectus	Straight muscle
M. triangularis	Triangular muscle
M. quadratus	Quadrate muscle
M. biventer	Two-bellied muscle
M. biceps	Two-headed muscle
M. triceps	Thrce-headed muscle
M. quadriceps	Four-headed muscle
M. semipennatus; M. unipennatus	Semipennate muscle; Unipennate muscle
M. pennatus; M. bipennatus	Pennate muscle; Bipennate muscle
M. multipennatus	Multipennate muscle
M. orbicularis	Orbicular muscle
M. cutaneus	Cutaneous muscle
M. abductor	Abductor muscle
M. adductor	Adductor muscle
M. rotator	Rotator muscle
M. flexor	Flexor muscle
M. extensor	Extensor muscle
M. pronator	Pronator muscle
M. supinator	Supinator muscle
M.opponens	Opponens muscle
М. sphincter	Sphincter muscle
М. dilatator	Dilator muscle
Compartimentum	Compartment
Fascia	Fascia
Fascia capitis et colli	Fascia of head and neck
Fascia trunci	Fascia of trunk
Fascia parietalis	Parietal fascia
Fascia extraserosalis	Extraserosal fascia
Fascia visceralis	Visceral fascia
Fasciae membrorum	Fascia of limbs
Fasciae musculorum	Fascia of muscles
Fascia investiens	Investing layer
Fascia propria musculi	Fascia of individualmuscle; Muscle shealh
Ephnysium	Epimysium
Perimysium	Perimysium
Endomysium	Endomysium
Tendo	Tendon
Tendo intermedius	Intermediate tendon
Intersectio tendinea	Tendinous intersection
Aponeurosis	Aponeurosis
Arcus tendineus	Tendinous arch
Trochlea muscularis	Muscular trochlea
Bursa synovialis	Synovial bursa
Vagina synovialis	Synovial sheath

Musculi capitis	Muscle of head
Musculi externi bulbi oculi	Extra-ocular muscles
Musculi ossiculorum auditus	Muscles of auditory ossicles
Musculi faciei	Facial muscles
М. epicranius	Epicranius
М. occipitofrontalis	Occipitofrontalis
Venter frontalis	Frontal belly
Venter occipitalis	Occipital belly
M. temporoparietalis	Temporoparietalis
Galea aponeurotica; Aponeurosis epicranialis	Epicranial aponeurosis
M. procerus	Procerus
M. nasalis	Nasalis
Pars transversa	Transverse part
Pars alaris	Alar part
M. depressor septi nasi	Depressor septi nasi
M. orbicularis oculi	Orbicularis oculi
Pars palpebrals	Palpebral part
Fasciculus ciliaris	Ciliary bundle
Pars profunda	Deep part
Pars orbitalis	Orbital part
M. corrugator supercilii	Corrugator supercilii
M. depressor supercilii	Depressor supercilii
M. auricularis anterior	Auricularis anterior
M. auricularis superior	Auricularis superior
M. auricularis posterior	Auricularis posterior
M. orbicularis oris	Orbicularis oris
Pars marginalis	Marginal part
Pars labialis	Labial part
M. depressor anguli oris	Depressor anguli oris
M. transversus menti	Transversus menti
M. risorius	Risorius
M. zygomaticus major	Zygomaticus major
M. zygomaticus minor	Zygomaticus minor
M. levator labii superioris	Levator labii superioris
М. levator labii superioris alaeque nasi	Levator labii superioris alaeque nasi
M. depressor labii inferioris	Depressor labii inferioris
M. levator anguli oris	Levator anguli oris
Modiolus anguli oris	Modiolus
M. buccinator	Buccinator
M. mentalis	Mentalis
Musculi masticatorii	Masticatory muscles
M. masseter	Masseter
Pars superficialis	Superficial part
Pars profunda	Deep part
M. temporalis	Temporalis; Temporal muscle
M. pterygoideus lateralis	Lateral pterygoid
Caput superius	Upper head; Superior head
Caput inferius	Lower head; Inferior head
M. pterygoideus medialis	Medial pterygoid
Fascia buccopharyngea	Buccopharyngeal fascia
Fascia masseterica	Masseteric fascia
Fascia parotidea	Parotid fascia
Fascia temporalis	Temporal fascia
Lamina superficialis	Superficial layer
Lamina profunda	Deep layer
Musculi linguae	Muscles of tongue
Musculi palati mollis et faucium	Muscles of soft palate and fauces

Musculi colli; Musculi cervicis	Muscle of neck
Platysma	Platysma
М. longus capitis	Longus colli
М. scalenus anterior	Longus capitis
М. scalenus medius	Scalenus anterior; Anterior scalene
M. scalenus posterior	Scalenus medius, Middle scalene
(M. scalenus minimus)	Scalenus posterior, Posterior scalene (Scalenus minimus)
M. sternocleidomastoideus	Sternocleidomastoid
Musculi suboccipitales	Suboccipital muscles
M. rectus capitis anterior	Rectus capitis anterior
M. rectus capitis lateralis	Rectus capitis lateralis
M. rectus capitis posterior major	Rectus capitis posterior major
M. rectus capitis posterior minor	Rectus capitis posterior minor
M. obliquus capitis superior	Obliquus capitis superior
M. obliquus capitis inferior	Obliquus capitis inferior
Musculi suprahyoidei	Suprahyoid muscles
M. digastricus	Digastric
Venter anterior	Anterior belly
Venter posterior	Posterior belly
M. stylohyoideus	Stylohyoid
M. mylohyoideus	Mylohyoid
M. geniohyoideus	Geniohyoid
Musculi infrahyoidei	Infrahyoid muscles
M. sternohyoideus	Sternohyoid
M. omohyoideus	Omohyoid
Venter superior	Superior belly
Venter inferior	Inferior belly
M. sternothyreoideus	Sternothyroid
M. thyrohyoideus	Thyrohyoid
(M. levator glandulae thyroideae)	(Levator glandulae thyroideae)
Fascia cervicalis; Fascia colli	Cervical fascia
Lamina superficialis	Investing layer, Superficial layer
Spatium suprastemale	Suprasternal space
Lamina pretrachealis	Pretracheal layer
Lig. suspensorium glandulae thyroideae	Suspensory ligament of thyroid gland
Lamina prevertebralis	Prevertebral layer
Vagina carotica	Carotid sheath
Musculi pharyngis	Pharyngeal muscles
Musculi laryngis	Laryngeal muscles
Musculi dorsi	Muscles of back
M. trapezius	Trapezius
Pars descendens	Descending part, Superior part
Pars transversa	Transverse part, Middle part
Pars ascendens	Ascending part, Inferior part
(M. transversus nuchae)	(Transversus nuchae)
M. latissimus dorsi	Latissimus dorsi
M. rhomboideus major	Rhomboid major
M. rhomboideus minor	Rhomboid minor
M. levator scapulae	Levator scapulae
M. serratus posterior inferior	Serratus posterior inferior
M. serratus posterior superior	Serratus posterior superior
Mm. intertransversarii anteriores cervicis; Mm. intertransversarii anteriores colli	Anterior cervical intertransversarii
Mm. intertransversarii posteriores laterale cervicis; Mm. intertransversarii posteriores laterales colli	Lateral posterior cervical intertransversarii
Mm. intertransversarii laterales lumborum	Intertransversarii lateralis lumborum
Partеs dorsales	Dorsal parts
Partes ventrales	Ventral parts
Fascia nuchae	Nuchal fascia
Musculi dorsi proprii	Muscles of back proper
Musculus erector spinae	Elector spinae
Aponeurosis m. erectoris spinae	Elector spinae aponeurosis
Septum intermusculare	Intermuscular septum
M. iliocostalis	Iliocostalis
M. iliocostalis lumborum	Iliocostalis lumborum
Pars lumbalis; Divisio lateralis m.erectoris spinae lumborum	Lumbar part; Lateral division of lumbar erector spinae
Pars thoracalis	Thoracic part
M. iliocostalis cervicis; M. iliocostalis colli	Iliocostalis cervicis
M. longissimus	Longissimus
M. longissimus thoracis	Longissimus thoracis
Pars lumbalis; Divisio medialis m. erectoris spinae lumborum	Lumbar part; Medial division of lumbar erector spinae
M. longissimus cervicis; M. longissimus colli	Longissimus cervicis
M. longissimus capitis	Longissimus capitis
M. spinalis	Spinalis
M. spinalis thoracis	Spinalis thoracis
M. spinalis cervicis; M. spinalis colli	Spinalis cervicis
M. spinalis capitis	Spinalis capitis
Musculi spinotransversales	Spinotransversales
M. splenius	Splenius
M. splenius capitis	Splenius capitis
M. splenius cervicis; M. splenius colli	Splenius cervicis
Musculi transversospinales	Transversospinales
Mm. multifidi	Multifidus
М. multifidus lumborum	Multifidus lumborum
М. multifidus thoracis	Multifidus thoracis
М. multifidus cervicis; M. multifidus colli	Multifidus cervicis
M. semispinalis	Semispinalis
M. semispinalis thoracis	Semispinalis thoracis
M. semispinalis cervicis; M. semispinalis colli	Semispinalis cervicis
M. semispinalis capitis	Semispinalis capitis
Mm. rotatores	Rotatores
(Mm. rotatores lumborum)	(Rotatores lumborum)
Mm. rotatores thoracis	Rotatores thoracis
Mm. rotatores cervicis; Mm. rotatores colli	Rotatores cervicis
Musculi interspinales	Interspinales
Mm. interspinales lumborum	Interspinales lumborum
Mm. interspinales thoracis	Interspinals thoracis
Mm. interspinales cervicis; Mm. interspinales colli	Interspinales cervicis
Musculi intertransversarii	Intertransversarii
Mm. intertransversarii mediales lumborum	Medial lumbar intertransversarii
Mm. intertransversarii thoracis	Thoracic intertransversarii
Mm. intertransversarii posteriors mediales cervicis; Mm. intertransversarii posteriores mediales colli	Medial posterior cervical intertransversarii
Fascia thoracolumbar	Thoracolumbar fascia
Lamina posterior; Lamina superficialis	Posterior layer
Lamina media	Middle layer
Lamina anterior; Lamina profunda; Fascia musculi quadrati lumborum	Anterior layer; Quadratus lumborum fascia

Musculi thoracis	Muscles of thorax
(M. sternalis)	(Sternalis)
M. pectoralis major	Pectoralis major
Pars clavicularis	Clavicular head
Pars sternocostalis	Sternocostal head
Pars abdominalis	Abdominal part
M. pectoralis minor	Pectoralis minor
M. subclavius	Subclavius
M. serratus anterior	Serratus anterior
Mm. levatores costarum	Levatores costarum
Mm. levatores costarum longi	Levatores costarum longi
Mm. levatores costarum breves	Levatores costarum breves
Mm. intercostales externi	External intercostal muscle
Membrana intercostalis externa	External intercostal membrane
Mm. intercostales interni	Internal intercostal muscle
Membrana intercostalis interna	Internal intercostal membiane
Mm. intercostales intimi	Innermost intercostal muscle
Mm. subcostales	Subcostales
M. transversus thoracis	Transversus thoracis
Fascia pectoralis	Pectoral fascia
Fascia clavipectoralis	Clavipectoral fascia
Fascia thoracica	Thoracic fascia
Fascia endothoracica; Fascia parietalis thoracis	Endothoracic fascia; Parietal fascia of thorax
Diaphragma	Diaphragm
Pars lumbalis diaphragmatis	Lumbar part
Crus dextrum	Right crus
Crus sinistrum	Left crus
Lig. arcuatum medianum	Median arcuate ligament
Lig. arcuatum mediale	Medial arcuate ligament
Lig. arcuatum laterale	Lateral arcuate ligament
Pars costalis diaphragmatis	Costal part
Pars sternalis diaphragmatis	Sternal part
Hiatus aorticus	Aortic hiatus
Hiatus oesophageus	Oesophageal hiatus ▲
Lig. phrenicooesophagealis	Phrenico-oesophageal ligament ▲
Centrum tendineum	Central tendon
Foramen venae cavae	Caval opening
Trigonum sternocostal	Sternocostal triangle
Trigonum lumbocostale	Lumbocostal triangle
Fascia diaphragmatica	Diaphragmatic fascia

Musculi abdominis	Muscles of abdomen
M. rectus abdominis	Rectus abdominis
Intersectiones tendineae	Tendinous intersections
Vagina musculi recti abdominis	Rectus sheath
Lamina anterior	Anterior layer
Lamina posterior	Posterior layer
Linea arcuata	Arcuate line
M. pyramidalis	Pyramidalis
M. obliquus externus abdominis	External oblique
Lig inguinale, Arcus inguinalis	Inguinal ligament
Lig. lacunare	Lacunar ligament
Lig. pectincum	Pectineal ligament
Lig. reflexum	Reflected ligament
Anulus inguinalis superficialis	Superficial inguinal ring
Crus mediale	Medial crus
Crus laterale	Lateral crus
Fibrae intercrurales	Intercrural fibres
М. obliquus internus abdominis	Internal oblique
M. cremaster ♂	Cremaster ♂
M. transversus abdominis	Transversus abdominis; Transverse abdominal
Falx inguinalis; Tendo conjunctivus	Inguinal falx; Conjoint tendon
Anulus inguinalis profundus	Deep inguinal ring
Linea alba	Linea alba
Anulus umbilicalis	Umbilical ring
Adminiculum lineae albae	Posterior attachment of linea alba
Linea semilunaris	Linea semilunaris
Canalis inguinalis	Inguinal canal
M. quadratus lumborum	Quadratus lumborum
Fascia abdominis	Abdominal fascia
Fascia abdominis visceralis	Visceral abdominal fascia
Fascia propria organi	Fascia of individual organ
Fascia extraperitonealis	Extraperitoneal fascia
Lig. extraperitoneale	Extraperitoneal ligament
Fascia abdominis parietalis; Fascia endoabdominalis	Parietal abdominal fascia; Endo-abdominal fascia
Fascia propria organi	Fascia of individual organ
Fascia iliopsoas; Fascia iliaca	Iliopsoas fascia; Fascia iliaca
Pars psoatica	Psoas fascia
Pars iliaca	Iliac fascia
Arcus iliopectineus	Iliopectineal arch
Fascia transversalis	Transversalis fascia
Lig. interfoveolare	Interfoveolar ligament
Tractus iliopubicus	Iliopubic tract
Fascia umbilicalis	Umbilical fascia
Fascia investiens abdominis	Investing abdominal fascia
Fascia investiens profunda	Deep investing fascia
Fasciae investientes intermediae	Intermediate investing fascia
Fascia investiens superficialis	Superficial investing fascia
Lig. suspensorium clitoridis ♀	Suspensory ligament of clitoris ♀
Lig. suspensorium penis ♂	Suspensory ligament of penis ♂
Textus connectivus laxus	Loose connective tissue
Tela subcutanea abdominis	Subcutaneous tissue of abdomen
Stratum membranosum	Membranous layer
Lig. fundiforme clitoridis ♀	Fundiform ligament of clitoris ♀
Lig. fundiforme penis ♂	Fundiform ligament of penis ♂
Panniculus adiposus	Fatty layer
Fascia pelvis; Fascia pelvica	Pelvic fascia
Fascia pelvis visceralis	Visceral pelvic fascia
Fascia propria organi	Fascia of individual organ
Fascia rectoprostatica; Septum rectovesicale ♂	Rectoprostatic fascia; Rectovesical septum ♂
Fascia rectovaginalis; Septum rectovaginale ♀	Rectovaginal fascia; Rectovaginal septum ♀
Fascia extraperitonealis	Extraperitoneal fascia
Lig. extraperitoneale	Extraperitoneal ligament
Fascia pelvis parietalis; Fascia endopelvina	Parietal pelvic fascia; Endopelvic fascia
Fascia propria organi	Fascia of individual organ
Fascia obturatoria	Obturator fascia
Arcus tendineus fasciae pelvis	Tendinous arch of pelvic fascia
Fascia musculi piriformis	Piriformis fascia
Fascia superior diaphragmatis pelvis	Superior fascia of pelvic diaphragm
Lig. pubovesicale; Lig. mediale puboprostaticum ♂	Pubovesical ligament; Medial puboprostatic ligament ♂
Lig. mediale pubovesicale♀	Medial pubovesical ligament ♀
М. pubovesicalis	Pubovesicalis
Lig. puboprostaticum; Lig.laterale puboprostaticum ♂	Puboprostatic ligament; Lateral puboprostatic ligament ♂
Lig. laterale pubovesicale ♀	Lateral pubovesical ligament ♀
Lig. laterale vesicale	Lateral ligament of bladder
M. rectovesicalis	Rectovesicalis
Fascia praesacralis	Presacral fascia
Fascia rectosacralis	Rectosacral fascia
Fascia inferior diaphragmatis pelvis	Inferior fascia of pelvic diaphragm
Diaphragma pelvis	Pelvic diaphragm; Pelvic floor
Fascia superior diaphragmatis pelvis	Superior fascia of pelvic diaphragm
Fascia inferior diaphragmatis pelvis	Inferior fascia of pelvic diaphragm
M. levator ani	Levator ani
M. pubococcygeus	Pubococcygeus
M. puboperinealis	Puboperineales
M. puboprostaticus; M. levator prostatae ♂	Puboprostaticus; Levator prostatae ♂
M. pubovaginalis ♀	Pubovaginalis ♀
M. puboanalis	Pubo-analis
M. puborectalis	Puborectalis
M. iliococcygeus	Iliococcygeus
(Arcus tendineus musculi levatoris ani)	(Tendinous arch of levator ani)
Hiatus urogenitalis	Urogenital hiatus
M. ischiococcygeus; M. coccygeus	Ischiococcygeus; Coccygeus
M. sphincter ani externus	External anal sphincter
Pars subcutanea	Subcutaneous part
Pars superficialis	Superficial part
Pars profunda	Deep part
Corpus anococcygeum; Lig. anococcygeum	Anococcygeal body; Anococcygeal ligament
Tendo musculi pubococcygei	Pubococcygeal tendon
Raphe musculi iliococcygei	Iliococcygeal raphe
Insertio partis superficialis musculi sphincteris ani externi	Attachment of superficial external anal sphincter
Mm. perinei	Perineal muscles

Musculi membri superioris	Muscles of upper limb
Compartimenta	Compartments
Compartimentum brachii anterius; Compartimentum brachii flexorum	Anterior compartment of arm; Flexor compartment of arm
Compartimentum brachii posterius; Compartimentum brachii extensorum	Posterior compartment of arm; Extensor of arm
Compartimentum antebrachii anterius; Compartimentum antebrachii flexorum	Anterior compartment of forearm; Flexor compartment of forearm
Pars superficialis	Superficial part
Pars profunda	Deep part
Compartimentum antebrachii posterius; Compartimentum antebrachii extensorum	Posterior compartment of forearm; Extensor compartment of forearm
Pars lateralis; Pars radialis	Lateral part; Radial part
Musculi	Muscles
M. deltoideus	Deltoid
Pars clavicularis	Clavicular part
Pars acromialis	Acromial part
Pars spinalis	Spinal part
М. supraspinatus	Supraspinatus
Fascia supraspinata	Supraspinous fascia
М. infraspinatus	Infraspinatus
Fascia infraspinata	Infraspinous fascia
M. teres minor	Teres minor
M. teres major	Teres major
M. subscapularis	Subscapularis
M. biceps brachii	Biceps brachii
Caput longum	Long head
Caput breve	Short head
Aponeurosis musculi bicipitis brachii; Aponeurosis bicipitalis; Lacertus fibrosus	Bicipital aponeurosis
M. coracobrachialis	Coracobrachialis
M. brachialis	Brachialis
M. triceps brachii	Triceps brachii
Caput longum	Long head
Caput laterale	Lateral head
Caput mediale; Caput profundum	Medial head; Deep head
M. anconeus	Anconeus
M. articularis cubiti	Articularis cubiti
M. pronator teres	Pronator teres
Caput humerale	Humeral head
Caput ulnare	Ulnar head
M. flexor carpi radialis	Flexor carpi radialis
M. palmaris longus	Palmaris longus
M. flexor carpi ulnaris	Flexor carpi ulnaris
Caput humerale	Humeral head
Caput ulnare	Ulnar head
M. flexor digitorum superficialis	Flexor digitorum superficialis
Caput humeroulnare	Humero-ulnar head
Caput radiale	Radial head
М. flexor digitorum profundus	Flexor digitorum profundus
М. flexor pollicis longus	Flexor pollicis longus
M. pronator quadratus	Pronator quadratus
M. brachioradialis	Brachioradialis
M. extensor carpi radialis longus	Extensor carpi radialis longus
M. extensor carpi radialis brevis	Extensor carpi radialis brevis
M. extensor digitorum	Extensor digitorum
Connexus intertendineus	Intertendinous connections
M. extensor digiti minimi	Extensor digiti minimi
M. extensor carpi ulnaris	Extensor carpi ulnars
Caput humerale	Humeral head
Caput ulnare	Ulnar head
M. supinator	Supinator
M. abductor pollicis longus	Abductor pollicis longus
M. extensor pollicis brevis	Extensor pollicis brevis
M. extensor pollicis longus	Extensor pollicis longus
M. extensor indicis	Extensor indicis
M. palmaris brevis	Palmaris bievis
M. abductor pollicis brevis	Abductor pollicis brevis
M. flexor pollicis brevis	Flexor pollicis brevis
Caput superficiale	Superficial head
Caput profundum	Deep head
M. opponens pollicis	Opponens pollicis
M. adductor pollicis	Adductor pollicis
Caput obliquum	Oblique head
Caput transversum	Tiansverse head
M. abductor digiti minimi	Abductor digiti minimi
М. flexor digiti minimi brevis	Flexor digiti minimi brevis
M. opponens digiti minimi	Opponens digiti minimi
Mm. lumbricales	Lumbricals
Mm. interossei dorsales	Dorsal interossei
Mm. interossei palmares	Palmar interossei
Fasciae	Fascia
Fascia axillaris	Axillary fascia
Lig. suspensorium axillae	Suspensory ligament of
Fascia deltoidea	Deltoid fascia
Fascia brachii	Brachial fascia
Septum intermusculare brachii mediale	Medial intermuscular septum of arm
Septum intermusculare brachii laterale	Lateral intermuscular septum of arm
Fascia antebrachii	Antebrachial fascia
Fascia dorsalis manus	Dorsal fascia of hand
Retinaculum musculorum extensoram	Extensor retinaculum
Lig. metacarpale transversum superficiale	Superficial transverse metacarpal ligament
Aponeurosis palmaris	Palmar aponeurosis
Retinaculum musculorum flexorum	Flexor retinaculum
Chiasma tendinum	Tendinous chiasm

Musculi membri inferioris	Muscles of lower limb
Compartimenta	Compartments
Compartimentum femoris anterius; Compartimentum femoris extensorum	Anterior compartment of thigh; Extensor of thigh
Compartimentum femoris posterius; Compartimentum femoris flexorum	Posterior compartment of thigh; Flexor compartment of thigh
Compartimentum femoris mediale; Compartimentum femoris adductorum	Medial compartment of thigh; Adductor compartment of thigh
Compartimentum cruris anterius; Compartimentum cruris extensorum	Anterior compartment of leg; Extensor compartment of leg
Compartimentum cruris posterius; Compartimentum cruris flexorum	Posterior compartment of leg; Flexor compartment of leg
Pars superficialis; Pars gastrocnemialis; Pars tricipitalis	Superficial part
Pars profunda; Pars solealis	Deep part
Compartimentum cruris laterale; Compartimentum cruris fibularium; Compartimentum cruris peroneorum	Lateral compartment of leg; Fibular compartment of leg; Peroneal compartment of leg
Musculi	Muscles
M. iliopsoas	Iliopsoas
M. iliacus	Iliacus
M. psoas major	Psoas major
(M. psoas minor)	(Psoas minor)
M. gluteus maximus	Gluteus maximus
M. gluteus medius	Gluteus medius
M. gluteus minimus	Gluteus minimus
Aponeurosis glutealis	Gluteal aponeurosis
M. tensor fasciae latae	Tensor fasciae latae; Tensor of fascia lata
M. piriformis	Piriformis
M. obturatorius internus	Obturator internus
M. gemellus superior	Gemellus superior, Superior gemellus
M. gemellus inferior	Gemellus inferior; Inferior gemellus
M. quadratus femoris	Quadratus femoris
M. sartorius	Sartorius
M. quadriceps femoris	Quadriceps femoris
M. rectus femoris	Rectus femoris
Caput rectum	Straight head
Caput reflexum	Reflected head
М. vastus lateralis	Vastus lateralis
М. vastus intermedius	Vastus intermedius
M. vastus medialis	Vastus medialis
M. articularis genus	Articularis genus; Articular muscle of knee
M. pectineus	Pectineus
M. adductor longus	Adductor longus
M. adductor brevis	Adductor brevis
M. adductor magnus	Adductor magnus
M. adductor minimus	Adductor minimus
M. gracilis	Gracilis
M. obturatorius externus	Obturator externus
M. biceps femoris	Biceps femoris
Caput longum	Long head
Caput breve	Short head
M. semitendinosus	Semitendinosus
M. semimembranosus	Semimembranosus
M. tibialis anterior	Tibialis anterior
M. extensor digitorum longus	Extensor digitorum longus
M. fibularis tertius; M. peroneus tertius	Fibularis tertius, Peroneus tertius
M. extensor hallucis longus	Extensor hallucis longus
M. fibularis longus; M. peroneus longus	Fibularis longus; Peroneus longus
M. fibularis brevis; M. peroneus brevis	Fibularis brevis; Peroneus brevis
M. triceps surae	Triceps surae
M. gastrocnemius	Gastrocnemius
Caput laterale	Lateral head
Caput mediale	Medial head
M. soleus	Soleus
Tendo calcaneus	Caleaneal tendon
M. plantaris	Plantans
M. popliteus	Popliteus
M. tibialis posterior	Tibialis postenor
М. flexor digitorum longus	Flexor digitorum longus
М. flexor hallucis longus	Flexor hallucis longus
M. extensor hallucis brevis	Extensor hallucis brevis
M. extensor digitorum brevis	Extensor digitorum brevis
M. abductor hallucis	Abductor hallucis
M. flexor hallucis brevis	Flexor hallucis brevis
Caput mediale	Medial head
Caput laterale	Lateral head
M. adductor hallucis	Adductor hallucis
Caput obliquum	Oblique head
Caput transversum	Transverse head
M. abductor digiti minimi	Abductor digiti minimi
(M. abductor metatarsi quinti)	(Abductor of fifth metatarsal)
(M. opponens digiti minimi)	(Opponens digiti minimi)
M. flexor digiti minimi brevis	Flexor digiti minimi brevis
M. flexor digitorum brevis	Flexor digitorum brevis
M. quadratus plantae; M. flexor accessorius	Quadratus plantae; Flexor accessonus
Mm. lumbricales	Lumbricals
Mm. interossei dorsales	Dorsal interossei
Mm. interossei plantares	Plantar interossei
Fasciae	Fascia
Fascia lata	Fascia lata
Tractus iliotibialis	Iliotibial tract
Septum intermusculare femoris laterale	Lateral femoral intermuscular septum
Septum intermusculare femoris mediale	Medial femoral intermuscular septum
Canalis adductorius	Adductor canal
Septum intermusculare vastoadductorium fascia	Anteromedial intermuscular septum; Subsartorial fascia
Hiatus adductorius	Adductor hiatus
Fascia iliaca	Iliac fascia
Lacuna musculorum	Muscular space
Arcus iliopectineus	Iliopectineal arch
Lacuna vasorum	Vascular space
Canalis femoralis	Femoral canal
Trigonum femorale	Femoral triangle
Anulus femoralis	Femoral ring
Septum femorale	Femoral septum
Hiatus saphenus	Saphenous opening
Margo falciformis; Margo arcuatus	Falciform margin
Cornu superius; Crus superius	Superior horn
Cornu inferius; Crus inferius	Inferior horn
Fascia cribrosa	Cribriform fascia
Fascia cruris	Deep fascia of leg
Septum intermusculare cruris anterius	Anterior intermuscular septum of leg
Septum intermusculare cruris posterius	Posterior intermuscular septum of leg
Arcus tendineus musculi solei	Tendinous arch of soleus
Retinaculum musculorum extensorum superius	Superior extensor retinaculum
Retinaculum musculorum flexorum	Flexor retinaculum
Retinaculum musculorum extensorum inferius	Inferior extensor retinaculum
Retinaculum musculorum fibularium superius; Retinaculum musculorum peroneorum superius	Superior fibular retinaculum; Superior peroneal retinaculum
Retinaculum musculorum fibularium inferius; Retinaculum musculorum peroneorum inferius	Inferior fibular retinaculum; Inferior peroneal retinaculum
Fascia dorsalis pedis	Dorsal fascia of foot
Aponeurosis plantaris	Plantar aponeurosis
Fasciculi transversi	Transverse fascicles
Lig. metatarsale transversum superficiale	Superficial transverse metatarsal ligament

Vaginae tendinum et bursae	Tendon sheaths and bursae
Nomina generalia	General terms
Bursa subcutanea	Subcutaneous bursa
Bursa submuscularis	Submuscular bursa
Bursa subfascialis	Subfascial bursa
Bursa subtendinea	Subtendinous bursa
Vagina tendinis	Tendon sheath
Stratum fibrosum; Vagina fibrosa	Fibrous sheath
Stratum synoviale; Vagina synovialis	Synovial sheath
Mesotendineum	Mesotendon
Bursae colli	Bursae of neck
Bursa musculi tensoris veli palatini	Bursa of tensor veli palatini
Bursa subcutanea prominentiae laryngeae	Subcutaneous bursa of laryngeal prominence
Bursa infrahyoidea	Infrahyoid bursa
Bursa retrohyoidea	Retrohyoid bursa
Bursae membri superioris	Bursae of upper limb
Bursa subtendinea musculi trapezii	Subtendinous bursa of trapezius
(Bursa subcutanea acromialis)	(Subcutaneous acromial bursa)
Bursa subacromialis	Subacromial bursa
Bursa subdeltoidea	Subdeltoid bursa
(Bursa musculi coracobrachialis)	(Coracobrachial bursa)
Bursa subtendinea musculi infraspinati	Subtendinous bursa of infraspinatus
Bursa subtendinea musculi subscapularis	Subtendinous bursa of subscapularis
Bursa subtendinea musculi teretis majoris	Subtendinous bursa of teres major
Bursa subtendinea musculi latissimi dorsi	Subtendinous bursa of latissimus dorsi
Bursa subcutanea olecrani	Subcutaneous olecranon bursa
(Bursa intratendinea olecrani)	(Intratendinous olecranon bursa)
Bursa subtendinea musculi tricipitis brachii	Subtendinous bursa of triceps brachii
Bursa bicipitoradialis	Bicipitoradial bursa
(Bursa cubitalis interossea)	(Interosseous cubital bursa)
Vaginae tendinum membri superioris	Tendinous sheaths of upper limb
Vagina tendinis intertubercularis	Intertubercular tendon sheath
Vaginae tendinum carpales	Carpal tendinous sheaths
Vaginae tendinum carpales palmares	Palmar carpal tendinous sheaths
Vagina tendinis musculi flexoris pollicis longi	Tendinous sheath of flexor pollicis longus
Vagina tendinis musculi flexoris carpi radialis	Tendinous sheath of flexor carpi radialis
Vagina communis tendinum musculorum flexorum	Common flexor sheath
Vaginae tendinum carpales dorsales	Dorsal carpal tendinous sheaths
Vagina tendinum musculorum abductoris longi et extensoris pollicis brevis	Tendinous sheath of abductor longus and extensor pollicis brevis
Vagina tendinum musculorum extensorum carpi radialium	Tendinous sheath of extensores carpi radiales
Vagina tendinis musculi extensoris pollicis longi	Tendinous sheath of extensor pollicis longus
Vagina tendinum musculorum extensoris digitorum et extensoris indicis	Tendinous sheatli of extensor digitonim and extensor indicis
Vagina tendinis musculi extensoris digiti minimi brevis	Tendinous sheatli of extensor digiti minimi brevis
Vagina tendinis musculi extensoris carpi ulnaris	Tendinous sheath of extensor carpi ulnaris
Vaginae fibrosae digitorum manus	Fibrous sheaths of digits of hand
Pars anularis vaginae fibrosae	Anular part of fibrous sheath
Pars cruciformis vaginae fibrosae	Cruciform part of fibrous sheath
Vaginae synoviales digitorum manus	Synovial sheaths of digits of hand
Vincula tendinum	Vincula tendinum
Vinculum longum	Vinculum longum
Vinculum breve	Vinculum breve
Bursae membri inferioris	Bursae of Iower limb
Bursa subcutanea trochanterica	Subcutaneous trochanteric bursa
Bursa trochanterica musculi glutei maximi	Trochanteric bursa of gluteus maximus
Bursae trochantericae musculi glutei medii	Trochanteric bursae of gluteus medius
Bursa trochanterica musculi glutei minimi	Trochanteric bursa of gluteus minimus
Bursa musculi piriformis	Bursa of piriformis
Bursa ischiadica musculi obturatorii interni	Sciatic bursa of obturator internus
Bursa subtendinea musculi obturatorii interni	Subtendinous bursa of obturator internus
Bursae intermusculares musculorum gluteorum	Intermuscular gluteal bursae
Bursa ischiadica musculi glutei maximi	Sciatic bursa of gluteus maximus
(Bursa iliopectinea)	(Iliopectincal bursa)
Bursa subtendinea iliaca	Subtendinous bursa of iliacus
Bursa musculi bicipitis femoris superior	Superior bursa of biceps femoris
Bursa subcutanea prepatellaris	Subcutaneous prepatellar bursa
(Bursa subfascialis prepatellaris)	(Subfascial prepatellar bursa)
(Bursa subtendinea prepatellaris)	(Subtendinous prepatellar bursa)
Bursa suprapatellaris	Suprapatellar bursa
Bursa subcutanea infrapatellaris	Subcutaneous infrapatellar bursa
Bursa infrapatellaris profunda	Deep infrapatellar bursa
Bursa subcutanea tuberositatis tibiae	Subcutaneous bursa of tuberosity of tibia
Bursae subtendineae musculi sartorii	Subtendinous bursa of sartorius
Bursa anserina	Anserine bursa
Bursa subtendinea musculi bicipitis femoris inferior	Inferior subtendinous bursa of biceps femoris
Recessus subpopliteus	Subpopliteal recess
Bursa subtendinea musculi gastrocnemii lateralis	Lateral subtendinous bursa of gastrocnemius
Bursa subtendinea musculi gastrocnemii medialis	Medial subtendinous bursa of gastrocnemius
Bursa musculi semimembranosi	Semimembranosus bursa
Bursa subcutanea malleoli lateralis	Subcutaneous bursa of lateral malleolus
Bursa subcutanea malleoli medialis	Subcutaneous bursa of medial malleolus
Bursa subtendinea musculi tibialis anterioris	Subtendinous bursa of tibialis anterior
Bursa subcutanea calcanea	Subcutaneous calcaneal bursa
Bursa tendinis calcanei	Bursa of tendo calcaneus; Bursa of calcaneal tendon; Retrocalcaneal bursa
Vaginae tendinum membri inferioris	Tendinous sheaths of lower limb
Vaginae tendinum tarsales anteriores	Anterior tarsal tendinous sheaths
Vagina tendinis musculi tibialis anterioris	Tendinous sheath of tibialis anterior
Vagina tendinis musculi extensoris hallucis longi	Tendinous sheath of extensor hallucis longus
Vagina tendinum musculi extensoris digitorum longi	Tendinous sheath of extensor digitorum longus
Vaginae tendinum tarsales tibiales	Tibial tarsal tendinous sheaths
Vagina tendinum musculi flexoris digitorum longi	Tendinous sheath of flexor digitorum longus
Vagina tendinis musculi tibialis posterioris	Tendinous sheath of tibialis posterior
Vagina tendinis musculi flexoris hallucis longi	Tendinous sheath of flexor hallucis longus
Vaginae tendinum tarsales fibulares	Fibular tarsal tendinous sheaths
Vagina communis tendinum musculorum fibularium; Vagina communis tendinum musculorum peroneorum	Common tendinous sheath of fibulares; Common tendinous sheath of peronei
Vagina plantaris tendinis musculi fibularis longi; Vagina plantaris tendinis musculi peronei longi	Plantar tendinous sheath of fibularis longus; Plantar tendinous sheath of peroneus longus
Vaginae tendinum digitorum pedis	Tendinous sheaths of toes
Vaginae fibrosae digitorum pedis	Fibrous sheaths of toes
Pars anularis vaginae fibrosae	Anular part
Pars cruciformis vaginae fibrosae	Cruciform part
Vaginae synoviales digitorum pedis	Synovial sheaths of toes
Vincula tendinum	Vincula tendinum

Systema digestorium	Alimentary system
Os	Mouth
Cavitas oris	Oral cavity
Tunica mucosa oris	Mucous membrane of mouth
Vestibulum oris	Oral vestibule
Rima oris	Oral fissure; Oral opening
Labia oris	Lips
Labium supenus	Upper lip
Philtrum	Philtrum
Tuberculum	Tubercle
Labium inferius	Lower lip
Frenulum labii superioris	Frenulum of upper lip
Frenulum labii inferioris	Frenulum of lower lip
Commissura labiorum	Labial commissure
Angulus oris	Angle of mouth
Bucca	Check
Corpus adiposum buccae	Buccal fat pad
Organum juxtaorale	Juxta-oral organ
Papilla ductus parotidei	Papilla of parotid duct
Cavitas oris propria	Oral cavity proper
Palatum	Palate
Palatum durum	Hard palate
Palatum molle; Velum palatinum	Soft palate
Raphe palati	Palatine raphe
Plicae palatinae transversae; Rugae palatinae rugae	Transverse palatine folds; Palatine rugae
Papilla incisiva	Incisive papilla
Gingiva	Gingiva; Gum
Margo gingivalis	Gingival margin
Papilla gingivalis; Papilla interdentalis	Gingival papilla; Interdental papilla
Sulcus gingivalis	Gingival sulcus; Gingival groove
Caruncula sublingualis	Sublingual caruncle
Plica sublingualis	Sublingual fold

Glandulae oris	Glands of mouth
Glandulae salivariae majores	Major salivary glands
Glandula parotidea	Parotid gland
Pars superficialis	Superficial part
Pars profunda	Deep part
Glandula parotidea accessoria	Accessory parotid gland
Ductus parotideus	Parotid duct
Glandula sublingualis	Sublingual gland
Ductus sublingualis major	Major sublingual duct
Ductus sublinguales minores	Minor sublingual ducts
Glandula submandibularis	Submandibular gland
Ductus submandibularis	Submandibular duct
Glandulae salivariae minores	Minor salivary glands
Glandulae labiales	Labial glands
Glandulae buccales	Buccal glands
Glandulae molares	Molar glands
Glandulae palatinae	Palatine glands
Glandulae linguales	Lingual glands

Dentes	Teeth
Arcus dentalis maxillaris; Arcus dentalis superior arcade	Maxillary dental arcade; Upper dental arcade
Arcus dentalis mandibularis; Arcus dentalis inferior arcade	Mandibular dental arcade; Lower dental arcade
Dens incisivus	Incisor tooth
Dens caninus	Canine tooth
Dens premolaris	Premolar tooth
Dens molaris	Molar tooth
Dens molaris tertius; Dens serotinus	Third molar tooth; Wisdom tooth
Corona dentis	Crown
Cuspis dentis	Cusp; Cuspid
Apex cuspidis	Apex of cusp
Cuspis acessoria	Accessory cusp
Tuberculum dentis	Tubercle
Crista transversalis	Transverse ridge
Crista triangularis	Triangular ridge
Crista obliqua	Oblique ridge
Fissura occlusalis	Occlusal fissure
Fossa occlusalis	Occlusal fossa
Cuspis buccalis	Buccal cusp
Cuspis palatinalis	Palatal cusp
Cuspis lingualis	Lingual cusp
Cuspis mesiobuccalis	Mesiobuccal cusp
Cuspis mesiopalatalis	Mesiopalatal cusp
Cuspis mesiolingualis	Mesiolingual cusp
Cuspis distobuccalis	Distobuccal cusp
Cuspis distopalatinalis	Distopalatal cusp
Cuspis distolingualis	Distolingual cusp
Cuspis distalis	Distal cusp; Hypoconulid
Corona clinica	Clinical crown
Cervix dentis	Nock; Cervix
Radix dentis	Root
Apex radicis dentis	Root apex
Radix clinica	Clinical root
Facies occlusalis	Occlusal surface
Facies vestibularis	Vestibular surface
Facies buccalis	Buccal surface
Facies labialis	Labial surface
Facies lingualis	Lingual surface
Facies palatinalis	Palatal surface
Facies mesialis	Mesial surface
Facies distalis	Distal surface
Facies approximalis	Approximal surface; Interproximal surface
Area contingens	Contact zone
Cinguium	Cingulum
Crista marginalis	Marginal ridge
Margo incisalis	lncisal margin
Cavitas dentis; Cavitas pulparis	Pulp cavity
Cavitas coronae	Pulp cavity of crown
Canalis radicis dentis	Root canal; Pulp canal
Foramen apicis dentis	Apical foramen
Pulpa dentis	Dental pulp
Pulpa coronalis	Crown pulp
Pulpa radicularis	Root pulp
Papilla dentis	Dental papilla
Dentinum	Dentine
Enamelum	Enamel
Cementum	Cement
Periodontium	Periodontium
Mamillae	Mamelons
Stria canina; Sulcus caninus	Canine groove
Fossa canina	Canine fossa
Fovea mesialis	Mesial fovea
Fovea distalis	Distal fovea
Radix buccalis	Buccal root
Radix palatinalis	Palatal root
Radix mesialis	Mesial root
Radix distalis	Distal root
Radix mesiobuccalis	Mesiobuccal root
Radix mesiolinguaiis	Mesiolingual root
Radix accessoria	Accessory root
(Tuberculum anomale)	(Anomalous tubercle)
Cuspis paramolaris; Tuberculum paramolare	Paramolar cusp; Paramolar tubercle
Tuberculum molare	Molar tubercle
Alveolus dentalis	Tooth socket
Curvea occlusalis	Occlusal curves
Dentes decidui	Deciduous teeth
Dentes permanentes	Permanent teeth
(Diastema)	(Diastema)

Lingua	Tongue
Corpus linguae	Body of tongue
Radix linguae	Root of tongue
Dorsum linguae	Dorsum of tongue
Pars anterior; Pars presulcalis	Anterior part; Presulcal part
Pars posterior; Pars postsulcalis	Posterior part; Postsulcal part
Facies inferior linguae	Inferior surface of tongue
Plica fimbriata	Fimbriated fold
Margo linguae	Margin of tongue
Apex linguae	Apex of tongue; Tip of tongue
Tunica mucosa linguae	Mucous membrane of tongue
Frenulum linguae	Frenulum of tongue
Papillae linguales	Papillae of tongue; Lingual papillae
Papillae filiformes	Filiform papillae
Papillae fungiformes	Fungiform papillae
Papillae vallatae	Vallate papillae
Papillae foliatae	Foliate papillae
Sulcus medianus linguae	Midline groove of tongue; Median sulcus of tongue
Sulcus terminalis linguae	Terminal sulcus of tongue
Foramen caecum linguae	Foramen caecum of tongue▲
(Ductus thyroglossalis)	(Thyroglossal duct)
Tonsilla lingualis	Lingual tonsil
Noduli lymphoidei	Lymphoid nodules
Septum linguae	Lingual septum
Aponeurosis linguae	Lingual aponeurosis
Musculi linguae	Muscles of tongue
M. genioglossus	Genioglossus
M. hyoglossus	Hyoglossus
M. chondroglossus	Chondroglossus
M. ceratoglossus	Ceratoglossus
M. styloglossus	Styloglossus
M. longitudinalis superior	Superior longitudinal muscle
M. longitudinalis inferior	Inferior longitudinal muscle
M. transversus linguae	Transverse muscle
M. verticalis linguae	Vortical muscle
M. palatoglossus	Palatoglossus

FAUCES	FAUCES
Isthmus faucium	Isthmus of fauces; Oropharyngeal isthmus
Palatum molle; Velum palatinum	Soft palate
Uvula palatina	Uvula
Arcus palatoglossus; Plica anterior faucium	Palatoglossal arch; Anterior pillar of fauces
(Plica triangularis)	(Triangular fold)
Arcus palatopharyngeus; Plica posterior faucium	Palatopharyngeal arch; Posterior pillar of fauces
(Plica semilunaris)	(Semilunar fold)
Fossa tonsillaris; Sinus tonsilla+R[343]Cris	Tonsillar sinus; Tonsillar fossa; Tonsillar bed
Fossa supratonsillaris	Supratonsillar fossa
Tonsilla palatina	Palatine tonsil
Capsula tonsillae	Tonsillar capsule
(Fissura tonsillaris; Fissura intratonsillaris)	(Tonsillar cleft; Intratonsillar cleft)
Fossulae tonsillae	Tonsillar fossulae
Cryptae tonsillae	Tonsillar crypts
Musculi palati mollis et faucium	Muscles of soft palate and fauces
Aponeurosis palatina	Palatine aponeurosis
M. levator veli palatini	Levator veli palatini
M. tensor veli palatini	Tensor veli palatini
M. uvulae	Musculus uvulae
M. palatoglossus	Palatoglossus
M. palatopharyngeus	Palatopharyngeus
Fasciculus anterior	Anterior fascicle
Fasciculus posterior; M. sphincter palatopharyngeus	Posterior fascicle; Palatopharyngeal sphincter

PHARYNX	PHARYNX
Cavitas pharyngis	Cavity of pharynx
Pars nasalis pharyngis	Nasopharynx
Fornix pharyngis	Vault of pharynx
Hypophysis pharyngealis	Pharyngeal hypophysis
Tonsilla pharyngealis	Pharyngeal tonsil
Fossulae tonsillae	Tonsillar pits
Cryptae tonsillae	Tonsillar crypts
Noduli lymphoidei pharyngeales	Pharyngeal lymphoid nodules
(Bursa pharyngealis)	(Pharyngeal bursa)
Ostium pharyngeum tubae auditivae; Ostium pharyngeum tubae auditoriae	Pharyngeal opening of auditory tube
Torus tubarius	Torus tubarius
Plica salpingopharyngea	Salpingopharyngeal fold
Plica salpingopalatina	Salpingopalatine fold
Torus levatorius	Torus levatorius
Tonsilla tubaria	Tubal tonsil
Recessus pharyngeus	Pharyngeal recess
Crista palatopharyngea	Palatopharyngeal ridge
Pars oralis pharyngis	Oropharynx
Vallecula epiglottica	Epiglottic vallecula
Plica glossoepiglottica mediana	Median glosso-epiglottic fold
Plica glossoepiglottica lateralis	Lateral glosso-epiglottic fold
Pars laryngea pharyngis	Laryngopharynx; Hypopharynx
Recessus piriformis	Piriform fossa; Piriform recess
Plica nervi laryngei superioris	Fold of superior laryngeal nerve
Constrictio pharyngooesophagealis	Pharyngo-oesophageal constriction ▲
Fascia pharyngobasilaris	Pharyngobasilar fascia
Tela submucosa	Submucosa
Tunica mucosa	Mucosa: Mucous membrane
Glandulae pharyngeales	Pharyngeal glands
Musculi pharyngis; Tunica muscularis pharyngis	Pharyngeal muscles; Muscle layer of pharynx
Raphe pharyngis	Pharyngeal raphe
Raphe pterygomandibularis	Pterygomandibular raphe
M. constrictor pharyngis superior	Superior constnctoi
Pars pterygopharyngea	Pterygopharyngeal part
Pars buccopharyngea	Buccopharyngeal part
Pars mylopharyngea	Velopharyngeal part
Pars glossopharyngea	Glossopharyngeal part
M. constrictor pharyngis medius	Middle constrictor
Pars chondropharyngea	Chondropharyngeal part
Pars ceratopharyngea	Ceratopharyngeal part
M. constrictor pharyngis inferior	Inferior constrictor
Pars thyropharyngea; M. thyropharyngeus	Thyropharyngeal part; Thyropharyngeus
Pars cricopharyngea; M. cricopharyngeus	Cricopharyngeal part; Cricopharyngeus
M. stylopharyngeus	Stylopharyngeus
M. salpingopharyngeus	Salpingopharyngeus
M. palatopharyngeus	Palatopharyngeus
Fascia buccopharyngealis	Buccopharyngeal fascia
Spatium peripharyngeum	Peripharyngeal space
Spatium retropharyngeum	Retropharyngeal space
Spatium teropharyngeum; Spatium pharyngeum laterale; Spatium parapharyngeum	Parapharyngeal space; Lateral pharyngeal space

OESOPHAGUS	OESOPHAGUS ▲
Pars cervicalis; Pars colli	Cervical part
Pars thoracica	Thoracic part
Constrictio partis thoracicae; Constrictio bronchoaortica	Thoracic constriction; Broncho-aortic constriction
Constrictio phrenica; Constrictio diaphragmatica	Diaphragmatic constriction
Pars abdominalis	Abdominal part
Tunica serosa	Serosa; Serous coat
Tela subserosa	Subserosa; Subserous layer
Tunica adventitia	Adventitia
Tunica muscularis	Muscular layer; Muscular coat
Tendo cricooesophageus	Crico-oesophageal tendon ▲
M. bronchooesophageus	Broncho-oesophageus ▲
M. pleurooesophageus	Pleuro-oesophageus ▲
Tela submucosa	Submucosa
Tunica mucosa	Mucosa: Mucous membrane
Lamina muscularis mucosae	Muscularis mucosae
Glandulae oesophagcae	Oesophageal glands ▲

GASTER	STOMACH
Paries anterior	Anterior wall
Paries posterior	Posterior wall
Curvatura major	Greater curvature
Curvatura minor	Lesser curvature
Incisura angularis	Angular incisure
Cardia; Pars cardiaca	Cardia; Cardial part
Ostium cardiacum	Cardial orifice
Fundus gastricus	Fundus of stomach
Fornix gastricus	Fornix of stomach
Incisura cardialis	Cardial notch
Corpus gastricum	Body of stomach
Canalis gastricus	Gastric canal
Pars pylorica	Pyloric part
Antrum pyloricum	Pyloric antrum
Canalis pyloricus	Pyloric canal
Pylorus	Pylorus
Ostium pyloricum	Pyloric orifice
Tunica serosa	Serosa; Serous coat
Tela subserosa	Subserosa; Subserous layer
Tunica muscularis	Muscular layer; Muscular coat
Stratum longitudinale	Longitudinal layer
Stratum circulare	Circular layer
M. sphincter pyloricus	Pyloric sphincter
Fibrae obliquae	Oblique fibres ▲
Tela submucosa	Submucosa
Tunica mucosa	Mucosa: Mucous membrane
Plicae gastricae	Gastric folds; Gastric rugae
Lamina muscularis mucosae	Muscularis mucosae
Areae gastricae	Gastric areas
Plicae villosae	Villous folds
Foveolae gastricae	Gastric pits
Glandulae gastricae	Gastric glands

Intestinum tenue	Small intestine
Tunica serosa	Serosa; Serous coat
Tela subserosa	Subserosa; Subserous layer
Tunica muscularis	Muscular layer; Muscular coat
Stratum longitudinale; Stratum helicoidale longi gradus	Longitudinal layer; Long pitch helicoidal layer
Stratum circulare; Stratum helicoidale brevis gradus	Circular layer; Short pitch helicoidal layer
Plicae circulares	Circular folds
Tela submucosa	Submucosa
Tunica mucosa	Mucosa; Mucous membrane
Lamina muscularis mucosae	Muscularis mucosae
Villi intestinales	Intestinal villi
Glandulae intestinales	Intestinal glands
Noduli lymphoidei solitarii	Solitary lymphoid nodules
Noduli lymphoidei aggregati	Aggregated lymphoid nodules

DUODENUM	DUODENUM
Pars superior	Superior part
Ampulla; Bulbus	Ampulla; Duodenal cap
Flexura duodeni superior	Superior duodenal flexure
Pars descendens	Descending part
Flexura duodeni inferior	Inferior duodenal flexure
Pars horizontalis; Pars inferior	Inferior part; Horizontal part; Transverse part
Pars ascendens	Ascending part
Flexura duodenojejunalis	Duodenojejunal flexure
Pars tecta duodeni	Hidden part of duodenum
M. suspensorius duodeni; Lig. suspensorium duodeni	Suspensory muscle of duodenum; Suspensory ligament of duodenum
Pars phrenicocoeliaca	Phrenicocoeliac part ▲
Pars coeliacoduodenalis	Coeliacoduodenal part ▲
Plica longitudinalis duodeni	Longitudinal fold of duodenum
Papilla duodeni major	Major duodenal papilla
Papilla duodeni minor	Minor duodenal papilla
Glandulae duodenales	Duodenal glands

JEJUNUM	JEJUNUM

ILEUM	ILEUM
Pars terminalis	Terminal ileum
(Diverticulum ilei)	(Ilial diverticulum)

Intestinum crassum	Large intestine
Tunica serosa	Serosa; Serous coat
Tela subserosa	Subserosa; Subserous layer
Tunica musculans	Muscular layer; Muscular coat
Tela submucosa	Submucosa
Tunica mucosa	Mucosa; Mucous membrane
Lamina muscularis mucosae	Muscularis mucosae
Glandulae intestinales	Intestinal glands

CAECUM	CAECUM ▲
Papilla ilealis	Ileal papilla
Ostium ileale	Ileal orifice; Orifice of ileal papilla
Frenulum ostii ilcalis	Frenulum of ileal orifice
Labrum ileocolicum; Labrum superius	Ileocolic lip; Superior lip
Labrum ileocaecale; Labrum inferius	Ileocaecal lip; Inferior lip
Appendix vermiformis	Appendix; Vermiform appendix
Ostium appendicis vermiformis	Orifice of vermifoiin appendix
Noduli lymphoidei aggregati	Aggregated lymphoid nodules
(Fascia precaecocolica)	(Precaecocolic fascia) ▲

COLON	COLON
Colon ascendens	Ascending colon
Flexura coli dextra; Flexura coli hepatica	Right colic flexure; Hepatic flexure
Colon transversum	Transverse colon
Flexura coli sinistra; Flexura coli splenica	Left colic flexure; Splenic flexure
Colon descendens	Descending colon
Colon sigmoideum	Sigmoid colon
Plicae semilunares coli	Semilunar folds of colon
Haustra coli	Haustra of colon
Appendices omentales; Appendices adiposae coli; Appendices epiploicae	Omental appendices; Fatty appendices of colon
Tunica muscularis	Muscular layer; Muscular coat
Stratum longitudinale	Longitudinal layer
Taeniae coli	Taeniae coli ▲
Taenia mesocolica	Mesocolic taenia ▲
Taenia omentalis	Omental taenia ▲
Taenia libera	Free taenia ▲
Stratum circulare	Circular layer

RECTUM	RECTUM
Flexura sacralis	Sacral flexure
Flexurae laterales	Lateral flexures
Flexura superodextra lateralis; Flexura superior lateralis	Superodextral lateral flexure; Superior lateral flexure
Flexura intermediosinistra lateralis; Flexura intermedia lateralis	Intermediosinistral lateral flexure; Intermediate lateral flexure
Flexura inferodextra lateralis; Flexura inferior lateralis	Inferodextral lateral flexure; Inferior lateral flexure
Plicae transversae recti	Transverse folds of rectum
Ampulla recti	Rectal ampulla
Tunica muscularis	Muscular layer; Muscular coat
Stratum longitudinale	Longitudinal layer
M. rectococcygeus	Rectococcygeus
Mm. anorectoperineales; Mm. rectourethrales	Anorectoperineal muscles; Recto-urethral muscles
M. rectoperinealis; M. rectourethralis superior	Rectoperinealis; Recto-urethralis superior
M. anoperinealis; M. rectourethralis inferior	Anoperinealis; Recto-urethralis inferior
M. rectovesicalis	Rectovesicalis
Stratum circulare	Circular layer
Lig. recti laterale	Lateral ligament of rectum; Rectal stalk

CANALIS ANALIS	ANAL CANAL
Flexura anorectalis; Flexura perinealis	Anorectal flexure; Perineal flexure
Junctio anorectalis	Anorectal junction
Columnae anales	Anal columns
Valvulae anales	Anal valves
Sinus anales	Anal sinuses
Zona transitionalis analis	Anal transition zone
Linea anocutanea	Anocutaneous line
Linea pectinata	Pectinate line
Pecten analis	Anal pecten
M. sphincter ani intemus	Internal anal sphincter
Sulcus intersphinctericus	Intersphincteric groove
M. sphincter ani externus	External anal sphincter
Pars profunda	Deep part
Pars superficialis	Superficial part
Pars subcutanea	Subcutaneous part
Anus	Anus

Hepar	Liver
Facies diaphragmatica	Diaphragmatic surface
Pars superior	Superior part
Impressio cardiaca	Cardiac impression
Pars anterior	Anterior part
Pars dextra	Right part
Pars posterior	Posterior part
Area nuda	Bare area
Sulcus venae cavae	Groove for vena cava
Fissura ligamenti venosi	Fissure for ligamentum venosum
Lig. venosum	Ligamentum venosum
Facies visceralis	Visceral surface
Fossa vesicae biliaris; Fossa vesicae felleae	Fossa for gallbladder
Fissura ligamenti teretis	Fissure for ligamentum teres; Fissure for roun ligament
Lig. teres hepatis	Round ligament of the liver
Porta hepatis	Porta hepatis
Tuber omentale	Omental tuberosity
Impressio oesophageale	Oesophageal impression
Impressio gastrica	Gastric impression
Impressio duodenalis	Duodenal impression
Impressio colica	Colic impression
Impressio renalis	Renal impression
Impressio suprarenalis	Suprarenal impression
Margo inferior	Inferior border
Incisura ligamenti teretis	Notch for ligamciituin teres
Lobus hepatis dexter	Right lobe of liver
Lobus hepatis sinister	Left lobe of liver
Appendix fibrosa hepatis	Fibrous appendix of liver
Lobus quadratus	Quadrate lobe
Lobus caudatus	Caudate lobe
Processus papillaris	Papillary process
Processus caudatus	Caudate process
Segmentatio hepatis: lobi, partes, divisiones et segmenta	Hepatic segmentation: lobes, parts, divisions and segments
Fissura umbilicalis	Umbilical fissure
Fissura portalis principalis	Main portal fissure
Fissura portalis dextra	Right portal fissure
Pars hepatis sinistra	Left liver; Left part of liver
Divisio lateralis sinistra	Left lateral division
Segmentum posterius laterale sinistrum; Segmentum II	Left posterior lateral segment; Segment II
Segmentum anterius laterale sinistrum; Segmentum III	Left anterior lateral segment; Segment III
Divisio medialis sinistra	Left medial division
Segmentum mediale sinistrum; Segmentum IV	Left medial segment; Segment IV
Pars posterior hepatis; Lobus caudatus	Posterior liver; Posterior part of liver; Caudate lobe
Segmentum posterius; Lobus caudatus; Segmentum I	Posterior segment; Caudate lobe; Segment I
Pars hepatis dextra	Right liver; Right part of liver
Divisio medialis dextra	Right medial division
Segmentum anterius mediale dextrum; Segmentum V	Anterior medial segment; Segment V
Segmentum posterius mediale dextrum; Segmentum VIII	Posterior medial segment; Segment VIII
Divisio lateralis dextra	Right lateral division
Segmentum anterius laterale dextrum; Segmentum VI	Anterior lateral segment; Segment VI
Segmentum posterius laterale dextrum; Segmentum VII	Posterior lateral segment; Segment VII
Tunica serosa	Serosa; Serous coat
Tela subserosa	Subserosa; Subserous layer
Tunica fibrosa	Fibrous capsule
Capsula fibrosa perivascularis	Perivascular fibrous capsule
Lobuli hepatis	Lobules of liver
Aa. interlobulares	Interlobular arteries
Vv. interlobulares	Interlobular veins
Vv. centrales	Central veins
Ductus biliferi interlobulares	Interlobular bile ducts
Ductus hepaticus communis	Common hepatic duct
Ductus hepaticus dexter	Right hepatic duct
R. anterior	Anterior branch
R. posterior	Posterior branch
Ductus hepaticus sinister	Left hepatic duct
R. lateralis	Lateral branch
R. medialis	Medial branch
Ductus lobi caudati dexter	Right duct of caudate lobe
Ductus lobi caudati sinister	Left duct of caudate lobe

Vesica biliaris; Vesica fellea	Gallbladder
Fundus vesicae biliaris; Fundus vesicae felleae	Fundus of gallbladder
Infundibulum vesicae biliaris; Infundibulum vesicae felleae	Infundibulum of gallbladder
Corpus vesicae biliaris; Corpus vesicae felleae	Body of gallbladder
Collum vesicae biliaris; Collum vesicae felleae	Neck of gallbladder
Tunica serosa	Serosa; Serous coat
Tela subserosa	Subserosa; Subserous layer
Tunica muscularis	Мuscular layer; Muscular coat
Tunica mucosa	Mucosa; Mucous membrane
Plicae mucosae; Rugae	Mucosal folds; Rugae
Ductus cysticus	Cystic duct
Plica spiralis	Spiral fold
Ductus choledochus; Ductus biliaris	Bile duct
M. sphincter ductus choledochi; M. sphincter ductus biliaris	Sphincter of bile duct
M. sphincter superior	Superior sphincter
M. sphincter inferior	Inferior sphincter
Ampulla hepatopancreatica; Ampulla biliaropancreatica	Hepatopancreatic ampulla; Biliaropancreatic ampulla
M. sphincter ampullae	Sphincter of ampulla
Glandulae ductus choledochi; Glandulae ductus biliaris	Glands of bile duct

Pancreas	Pancreas
Caput pancreatis	Mead of pancreas
Processus uncinatus	Uncinate process
Incisura pancreatis	Pancreatic notch
Collum pancreatis	Neck of pancreas
Corpus pancreatis	Body of pancreas
Facies anterosuperior	Anterosuperior surface
Facies posterior	Posterior surface
Facies anteroinferior	Antero-inferior surface
Margo superior	Superior border
Margo anterior	Anterior border
Margo inferior	Inferior border
Tuber omentale	Omental eminence
Cauda pancreatis	Tail of pancreas
Ductus pancreaticus	Pancreatic duct
M. sphincter ductus pancreatici	Sphincter of pancreatic duct
Ductus pancreaticus accessorius	Accessory pancreatic duct
(Pancreas accessorium)	(Accessory pancreas)
Insulae pancreaticae	Pancreatic islets

Systema respiratorium	Respiratory systema
NASUS	NOSE
Radix nasi	Root of nose
Dorsum nasi	Dorsumofnose
Apex nasi	Apex of nose; Tip of nose
Ala nasi	Ala of nose
Cartilagines nasi	Nasal cartilages
Cartilage alaris major	Major alar cartilage
Crus mediale	Medial crus
Pars mobilis septi nasi	Mobile part of nasal septum
Crus laterale	Lateral crus
Cartilagines alares minores	Minor alar cartilages
Cartilagines nasi accessoriae	Accessory nasal cartilages
Cartilage septi nasi	Septal nasal cartilage
Processus lateralis	Lateral process
Processus posterior; Processus sphenoidalis	Posterior process; Sphenoid process
Cartilage vomeronasalis	Vomeronasal cartilage
Cavitas nasi	Nasal cavity
Nares	Nares; Nostrils
Choanae	Choanae; Posterior nasal apertures
Septum nasi	Nasal septum
Pars membranacea	Membranous part
Pars cartilaginea	Cartilaginous part
Pars ossea	Bony part
Orgamim vomeronasale	Vomeronasal organ
Vestibulum nasi	Nasal vestibule
Limen nasi	Limen nasi
Sulcus olfactorius	Olfactory groove
Concha nasi suprema	Highest nasal concha
Concha nasi superior	Superior nasal concha
Concha nasi media	Middle nasal concha
Concha nasi inferior	Inferior nasal concha
Plexus cavernosus conchae	Cavernous plexus of conchae
Tunica mucosa	Mucosa: Mucous membrane
Pars respiratoria	Respiratory region
Pars olfactoria	Olfactory region
Glandulae nasales	Nasal glands
Agger nasi	Agger nasi
Recessus sphenoethmoidalis	Spheno-ethmoidal recess
Meatus nasi superior	Superior nasal meatus
Meatus nasi medius	Middle nasal meatus
Atrium meatus medii	Atrium of middle meatus
Bulla ethmoidalis	Ethmoidal bulla
Infundibulum ethmoidale	Ethmoidal infundibulum
Hiatus semilunaris	Semilunar hiatus
Meatus nasi inferior	Inferior nasal meatus
Apertura ductus nasolacrimalis	Opening of nasolacrimal duct
Meatus nasi communis	Common nasal meatus
Meatus nasopharyngeus	Nasopharyngeal meatus
(Ductus incisivus)	(Incisive duct)
Sinus paranasales	Paranasal sinuses
Sinus maxillaris	Maxillary sinus
Sinus sphenoidalis	Sphenoidal sinus
Sinus frontalis	Frontal sinus
Cellulae ethmoidales	Ethmoidal cells
Cellulae ethmoidales anteriores	Anterior ethmoidal cells
Cellulae ethmoidales mediae	Middle ethmoidal cells
Cellulae ethmoidales posteriores	Posterior ethmoidal cells

LARYNX	LARYNX
Cartilagines et Articulationes laryngis	Laryngeal cartilages & joints
Cartilage thyroidea	Thyroid cartilage
Prominentia laryngea	Laryngeal prominence
Lamina dextra/sinistra	Right/left lamina
Incisura thyroidea superior	Superior thyroid notch
Incisura thyroidea inferior	Inferior thyroid notch
Tuberculum thyroideum superius	Superior thyroid tubercle
Tuberculum thyroideum inferius	Inferior thyroid tubercle
Linea obliqua	Oblique line
Cornu superius	Superior horn
Cornu inferius	Inferior horn
(Foramen thyroideum)	(Thyroid foramen)
Membrana thyrohyoidea	Thyrohyoid membrane
Lig. thyrohyoideum medianum	Median thyrohyoid ligament
Bursa retrohyoidea	Retrohyoid bursa
Bursa infrahyoidea	Infrahyoid bursa
Lig. thyrohyoideum laterale	Lateral thyrohyoid ligament
Cartilago triticea	Triticeal cartilage
Cartilage cricoidea	Cricoid cartilage
Arcus cartilaginis cricoideae	Arch of cricoid cartilage
Lamina cartilaginis cricoideae	Lamina of cricoid cartilage
Facies articularis arytenoidea	Arytenoid articular surface
Facies articularis thyroidea	Thyroid articular surface
Articulatio cricothyroidea	Cricothyroid joint
Capsula articularis cricothyroidea	Capsule of cricothyroid joint
Lig. ceratocricoideum	Ceratocricoid ligament
Lig. cricothyroideum medianum	Median cricothyroid ligament
Lig. cricotracheale	Cricotracheal ligament
Cartilago arytenoidea	Arytenoid cartilage
Facies articularis	Articular surface
Basis cartilaginis arytenoideae	Base of arytenoid cartilage
Facies anterolateralis	Anterolateral surface
Processus vocalis	Vocal process
Crista arcuata	Arcuate crest
Colliculus	Colliculus
Fovea oblonga	Oblong fovea
Fovea triangularis	Triangular fovea
Facies medialis	Medial surface
Facies posterior	Posterior surface
Apex cartilaginis arytenoideae	Apex of arytenoid cartilage
Processus muscularis	Muscular process
Articulatio cricoarytenoidea	Crico-arytenoid joint
Capsula articularis cricoarytenoidea	Capsule of crico-arytenoid joint
Lig. cricoarytenoideum	Crico-arytenoid ligament
Lig. cricopharyngeum	Cricopharyngeal ligament
(Cartilage sesamoidea)	(Sesamoid cartilage)
Cartilage corniculata	Corniculate cartilage
Tuberculum corniculatum	Corniculate tubercle
Cartilage cuneiformis	Cuneiform cartilage
Tuberculum cuneiforme	Cuneiform tubercle
Epiglottis	Epiglottis
Cartilagо epiglottica	Epiglottic cartilage
Petiolus epiglottidis	Stalk of epiglottis
Tuberculum epiglotticum	Epiglottic tubercle
Lig. thyroepiglotticum	Thyro-epiglottic ligament
Lig. hyoepiglotticum	Hyo-epiglottic ligament
Corpus adiposum preepiglotticum	Pre-epiglottic fat body
Musculi laryngis	Laryngeal muscles
M. cricothyroideus	Cricothyroid
Pars recta	Straight part
Pars obliqua	Oblique part
M. cricoarytenoideus posterior	Posterior crico-arytenoid
(M. ceratocricoideus)	(Cerato-cricoid)
M. cricoarytenoideus lateralis	Lateral crico-arytenoid
M. vocalis	Vocalis
M. thyroarytenoideus	Thyro-arytenoid
Pars thyroepiglottica	Thyro-epiglottic part
M. arytenoideus obliquus	Oblique arytenoid
Pars aryepiglottica	Ary-epiglottic part
M. arytenoideus transversus	Transverse arytenoid
Cavitas laryngis	Laryngeal cavity
Aditus laryngis	Laryngeal inlet
Plica aryepiglottica	Ary-epiglottic fold
Tuberculum corniculatum	Corniculate tubercle
Tuberculum cuneiforme	Cuneiform tubercle
Incisura interarytenoidea	Interarytenoid notch
Vestibulum laryngis	Laryngeal vestibule
Plica vestibularis	Vestibular fold
Rima vestibuli	Rima vestibuli
Ventriculus laryngis	Laryngeal ventricle
Sacculus laryngis	Laryngeal saccule
Glottis	Glottis
Plica vocalis	Vocal fold
Rima glottidis; Rima vocalis	Rima glottidis
Pars intermembranacea	Intermembranous part
Pars intercartilaginea	Intercartilaginous part
Plica interarytenoidea	Interarytenoid fold
Cavitas infraglottica	Infraglottic cavity
Tunica mucosa	Mucosa: Mucous membrane
Glandulae laryngeales	Laryngeal glands
Membrana fibroelastica laryngis	Fibro-elastic membrane of larynx
Membrana quadrangularis	Quadrangular membrane
Lig. vestibulare	Vestibular ligament
Conus elasticus	Conus elasticus; Cricovocal membrane
Lig. vocale	Vocal ligament

TRACHEA	TRACHEA
Pars cervicalis; Pars colli	Cervical part
Pars thoracica	Thoracic part
Cartilagines tracheales	Tracheal cartilages
M. trachealis	Trachealis
Ligg. anularia; Ligg. trachealia	Anular ligaments
Paries membranaceus	Membranous wall
Bifurcatio tracheae	Tracheal bifurcation
Carina tracheae	Carina of trachea
Tunica mucosa	Mucosa: Mucous membrane
Glandulae tracheales	Tracheal glands

BRONCHI	BRONCHI
Arbor bronchialis	Bronchial tree
Bronchus principalis dexter	Right main bronchus
Bronchus principalis sinister	Left main bronchus
Bronchi lobares et segmentales	Lobar and segmental bronchi
Bronchus lobaris superior dexter	Right superior lobar bronchus
Bronchus segmentalis apicalis [B І]	Apical segmental bronchus [B I]
Bronchus segmentalis posterior [B II]	Posterior segmental bronchus [B II]
Bronchus segmentalis anterior [B III]	Anterior segmental bronchus [B III]
	Middle lobar bronchus
Bronchus segmentalis lateralis [B IV]	Lateral segmental bronchus [B IV]
Bronchus segmentalis medialis [B V]	Medial segmental bronchus [B V]
Bronchus lobaris inferior dexter	Right inferior lobar bronchus
Bronchus segmentalis superior [B VI]	Superior segmental bronchus [B VI]
Bronchus segmentalis basalis medialis; Bronchus cardiacus [B VII]	Medial basal segmental bronchus [B VII]
Bronchus segmentalis basalis anterior [B VIII]	Anterior basal segmental bronchus [B VIII]
Bronchus segmentalis basalis lateralis [B IX]	Lateral basal segmental bronchus [B IX]
Bronchus segmentalis basalis posterior \|B X]	Posterior basal segmental bronchus [B X]
Bronchus lobaris superior sinister	Left superior lobar bronchus
Bronchus segmentalis apicoposterior [B I + II]	Apicoposterior segmental bronchus [B I + II]
Bronchus segmentalis anterior [B III]	Anterior segmental bronchus [B III]
Bronchus lingularis superior [B IV]	Superior lingular bronchus [B IV]
Bronchus lingularis inferior [B V]	Inferior lingular bronchus [B V]
Bronchus lobaris inferior sinister	Left inferior lobar bronchus
Bronchus segmentalis superior [B VI]	Superior segmental bronchus [B VI]
Bronchus segmentalis basalis medialis; Bronchus cardiacus [B VII]	Medial basal segmental bronchus [B VII]
Bronchus segmentalis basalis anterior [B VIII]	Anterior basal segmental bronchus [B VIII]
Bronchus segmentalis basalis lateralis [B IX]	Lateral basal segmental bronchus [B IX]
Bronchus segmentalis basalis posterior [B X]	Posterior basal segmental bronchus [B X]
Bronchi intrasegmentales	Intrasegmental bronchi
Tunica fibromusculocartilaginea	Fibromusculocartilaginous layer
Tela submucosa	Submucosa
Tunica mucosa	Mucosa: Mucous membrane
Glandulae bronchiales	Bronchial glands

PULMONES	LUNGS
Pulmo dexter	Left lung
Pulmo sinister	Right lung
Basis pulmonis	Base of lung
Apex pulmonis	Apex of lung
Facies costalis	Costal surface
Pars vertebralis	Vertebral part
Facies mediastinalis	Mediastinal surface
Impressio cardiaca	Cardiac impression
Facies diaphragmatica	Diaphragmatic surface
Facies interlobaris	Interlobar surface
Margo anterior	Anterior border
Incisura cardiaca pulmonis sinistri	Cardiac notch of left lung
Margo inferior	Inferior border
Hilum pulmonis	Hilum of lung
Radix pulmonis	Root of lung
Lobus superior	Superior lobe; Upper lobe
Lingula pulmonis sinistri	Lingula of left lung
Lobus medius pulmonis dextri	Middle lobe of right lung
Lobus inferior	Inferior lobe; Lower lobe
Fissura obliqua	Oblique fissure
Fissura horizontalis pulmonis dextri	Horizontal fissure of right lung
Vasa sanguinea intrapulmonalia lobus superior	Intrapulmonary blood vessels
Segmenta bronchopulmonalia	Bronchopulmonaly segments
Pulmo dexter, lobus superior	Right lung, superior lobe
Segmentum apicale [S I]	Apical segment [S I]
Segmentum posterius [S II]	Posterior segment [S II]
Segmentum anterius [S III]	Anterior segment [S III]
Pulmo dexter, lobus medius	Right lung, middle lobe
Segmentum laterale [S IV]	Lateral segment [S IV]
Segmentum mediale [S V]	Medial segment [S V]
Pulmo dexter, lobus inferior	Right lung, inferior lobe
Segmentum superius [S VI]	Superior segment [S VI]
Segmentum basale mediale; Segmentum cardiacum [S VII]	Medial basal segment [S VII]
Segmentum basale anterius [S VIII]	Anterior basal segment [S VIII]
Segmentum basale laterale [S IX]	Lateral basal segment [S IX]
Segmentum basale posterius [S X]	Posterior basal segment [S X]
Pulmo sinister, lobus superior	Left lung, superior lobe
Segmentum apicoposterius [S I + II]	Apicoposterior segment [S I + II]
Segmentum anterius [S III]	Anterior segment [S III]
Segmentum lingulare superius [S IV]	Superior lingular segment [S IV]
Segmentum lingulare inferius [S V]	Inferior lingular segment [S V]
Pulmo sinister, lobus inferior	Left lung, inferior lobe
Segmentum superius [S VI]	Superior segment [S VI]
Segmentum basale mediale; Segmentum cardiacum [S VII]	Medial basal segment [S VII]
Segmentum basale anterius [S VIII]	Anterior basal segment [S VIII]
Segmentum basale laterale [S IX]	Lateral basal segment [S IX]
Segmentum basale posterius [S X]	Posterior basal segment [S X]
Bronchioli	Bronchioles
Lobulus	Lobule

Cavitas thoracis; Cavitas thoracica	Thorax; Thoracic cavity
Cavitas pleuralis	Pleural cavity

Pleura	Pleura
Pleura visceralis; Pleura pulmonalis	Visceral pleura; Pulmonary pleura
Tunica serosa	Serosa; Serous coat
Tela subserosa	Subserosa; Subserous layer
Pleura parietalis	Parietal pleura; Cervical pleura
Cupula pleurae	Dome of pleura; Pleural cupula
Pars costalis	Costal part
Pars diaphragmatica	Diaphragmatic part
Pars mediastinalis	Mediastinal part
Tunica serosa	Serosa; Serous coat
Tela subserosa	Subserosa; Subserous layer
Recessus pleurales	Pleural recesses
Recessus costodiaphragmaticus	Costodiaphragmatic recess
Recessus costomediastinalis	Costomediastinal recess
Recessus phrenicomediastinalis	Phrenicomediastinal recess
Recessus vertebromediastinalis	Vertebromediastinal recess
Lig. pulmonale	Pulmonary ligament
Fascia endothoracica; Fascia parietalis thoracis	Endothoracic fascia; Parietal fascia of thorax
Membrana suprapleuralis	Suprapleural membrane
Fascia phrenicopleuralis	Phrenicopleural fascia
Mediastinum	Mediastinum
Mediastinum superius	Superior mediastinum
Mediastinum inferius	Inferior mediastinum
Mediastinum anterius	Anterior mediastinum
Mediastinum medium	Middle mediastinum
Mediastinum posterius	Posterior mediastinum

Cavitas pericardialis	Pericardial cavity

Systema urinarium	Urinary system
REN; NEPHROS	KIDNEY
Margo lateralis	Lateral border
Margo medialis	Medial border
Hilum renale	Hilum of kidney
Sinus renalis	Renal sinus
Facies anterior	Anterior surface
Facies posterior	Posterior surface
Extremitas superior; Polus superior	Superior pole; Superior extremity
Extremitas inferior; Polus inferior	Inferior pole; Inferior extremity
Fascia renalis	Renal fascia
Corpus adiposum pararenale	Paranephric fat; Pararenal fat body
Capsula adiposa	Perinephric fat; Perirenal fat capsule
Capsula fibrosa	Fibrous capsule
Lobi renales	Kidney lobes
Cortex renalis	Renal cortex
Labyrinthus corticis	Cortical labyrinth
Cortex corticis	Cortex corticis
Radii medullares	Medullary rays
Columnae renales	Renal columns
Medulla renalis	Renal medulla
Zona externa	Outer zone
Stria externa	Outer stripe
Stria interna	Inner stripe
Fasciculi vasculares	Vascular bundles
Regio interfascicularis	Interbundle region
Zona interna	Inner zone
Papilla renalis	Renal papilla
Crista renalis	Renal crest
Pyramides renales	Renal pyramids
Area cribrosa	Cribriform area
Foramina papillaria	Openings of papillary ducts
Segmenta renalia	Renal segments
Segmentum superius	Superior segment
Segmentum anterius superius	Anterior superior segment
Segmentum anterius inferius	Anterior inferior segment
Segmentum inferius	Inferior segment
Segmentum posterius	Posterior segment
Arteriae intrarenales	Intrarenal arteries
Aa. interlobares	Interlobar arteries
Aa. arcuatae	Arcuate arteries
Aa. corticales radiatae; Aa. interlobulares	Cortical radiate arteries; Interlobular arteries
Arteriola glomerularis afferens	Afferent glomerular arteriole
Arteriola glomerularis efferens	Efferent glomerular arteriole
Aa. perforantes radiatae	Perforating radiate arteries
Arteriolae rectae; Vasa recta	Vasa recta; Straight arterioles
Rr. capsulares	Capsular branches
Venae intrarenales	Intrarenal veins
Vv. interlobares	Interlobar veins
Vv. arcuatae	Arcuate veins
Vv. corticales radiatae; Vv. interlobulares	Cortical radiate veins; Interlobular veins
Venulae rectae	Venulae rectae; Straight venules
Vv. stellatae	Stellate veins
Pelvis renalis	Renal pelvis
Typus dendriticus	Branching type
Calices renales majores	Major calices
Calyx superior	Superior calyx
Calyx medius	Middle calyx
Calyx inferior	Inferior calyx
Calices renales minores	Minor calices
(Typus ampullaris)	(Ampullary type)
Tunica adventitia	Adventitia
Tunica muscularis	Muscular layer; Muscular coat
Tunica mucosa	Mucosa; Mucous membrane

URETER	URETER
Pars abdominalis	Abdominal part
Pars pelvica	Pelvic part
Pars intramuralis	Intramural part
Tunica adventitia	Adventitia
Tunica muscularis	Muscular layer; Muscular coat
Tunica mucosa	Mucosa; Mucous membrane

VESICA URINARIA	URINARY BLADDER
Apex vesicae	Apex of bladder
Corpus vesicae	Body of bladder
Fundus vesicae	Fundus of bladder
Cervix vesicae; Collum vesicae	Neck of bladder
Uvula vesicae	Uvula of bladder
Lig. umbilicale medianum	Median umbilical ligament
Tunica serosa	Serosa; Serous coat
Tela subserosa	Subserosa; Subserous layer
Tunica muscularis	Muscular layer; Muscular coat
Mm. trigoni vesicae	Trigonal muscle
M. trigoni vesicae superficialis	Superficial trigone
M. trigoni vesicae profundus	Deep trigone
M. detrusor vesicae	Detrusor
Pars nonstratificata	Unstratified part
Pars cervicis vesicae; Pars colli vesicae	Bladder neck part
Stratum externum longitudinale	External longitudinal layer
Stratum circulare	Circular layer
Stratum internum longitudinale	Internal longitudinal layer
M. pubovesicalis	Pubovesicalis
M. rectovesicalis	Rectovesicalis
M. vesicoprostaticus ♂	Vesicoprostaticus ♂
M. vesicovaginalis ♀	Vesicovaginalis ♀
Tela submucosa	Submucosa
Tunica mucosa	Mucosa; Mucous membrane
Trigonum vesicae	Trigone of bladder
Plica interureterica	Interureteric crest
Ostium ureteris	Ureteric orifice
Ostium urethrae internum	Internal urethral orifice

Urethra feminina	Female urethr

Urethra masculina	Male urethra

Systemata genitalia	Genital systems
Systema genitale femininum	Female genital system
Systema genitale masculinum	Male genital system

Organa genitalia feminina interna	Female internar genitalia
OVARIUM	OVARY
Hilum ovarii	Hilum of ovary
Facies medialis	Medial surface
Fades lateralis	Lateral surface
Margo liber	Free border
Margo mesovaricus	Mesovarian border
Extremitas tubaria	Tubal extremity
Extremitas uterina	Uterine extremity
Tunica albuginea	Tunica albuginea
Stroma ovarii	Ovarian stroma
Cortex ovarii	Ovarian cortex
Medulla ovarii	Ovarian medulla
Folliculi ovarici vesiculosi	Vesicular ovarian follicle
Corpus rubrum	Corpus rubrum
Corpus luteum	Corpus luteum
Corpus albicans	Corpus albicans
Lig. ovarii proprium; Lig. uteroovaricum	Ligament of ovary
Lig.suspensorium ovarii	Suspensory ligament of ovary; Infundibulopelvic ligament

TUBA UTERINA; SALPINX	UTERINE TUBE
Ostium abdominale tubae uterinae	Abdominal ostium
Infundibulum tubae uterinae	Infundibulum
Fimbriae tubae uterinae	Fimbriae
Fimbria ovarica	Ovarian fimbria
Ampulla tubae uterinae	Ampulla
Isthmus tubae uterinae	Isthmus
Pars uterina	Uterine part; Intramural part
Ostium uterinum tubae uterinae	Uterine ostium
Tunica serosa	Serosa; Serous coat
Tela subserosa	Subserosa; Subserous layer
Tunica muscularis	Muscular layer; Muscular coat
Tunica mucosa	Mucosa; Mucous membrane
Plicae tubariae	Folds of uterine tube

UTERUS	UTERUS
Fundus uteri	Fundus of uterus
Corpus uteri	Body of uterus
Cornu uteri	Uterine horn
Margo uteri	Border of uterus
Facies intestinalis; Facies posterior	Intestinal surface; Posterior surface
Cavitas uteri	Uterine cavity
Facies vesicalis; Facies anterior	Vesical surface; Anterior surface
Ostium anatomicum uteri internum	Anatomical internal os
Cervix uteri	Cervix of uterus
Portio supravaginalis cervicis	Supravaginal part
Isthmus uteri	Isthmus of uterus
Ostium histologicum uteri internum	Histological internal os
Portio vaginalis cervicis	Vaginal part
Ostium uteri	External os of uterus
Labium anterius	Anterior lip
Labium posterius	Posterior lip
Canalis cervicis uteri	Cervical canal
Plicae palmatae	Palmate folds
Glandulae cervicales	Cervical glands
Parametrium	Parametrium
Paracervix	Paracervix
Tunica serosa; Perimetrium	Serosa; Serous coat; Perimetrium
Tela subserosa	Subserosa; Subserous layer
Tunica muscularis; Myometrium	Myometrium
M. rectouterinus	Recto-uterinus
Tunica mucosa; Endometrium	Endometrium
Glandulae uterinae	Uterine glands
Lig. teres uteri	Round ligament of uterus
Lig. pubocervicale	Pubocervical ligament
Lig. cardinale; Lig. transversum cervicis	Cardinal ligament; Transverse cervical ligament
Lig. rectouterinum	Uterosacral ligament; Recto-uterine ligament

VAGINA	VAGINA
Fornix vaginae	Vaginal fornix
Pars anterior	Anterior part
Pars posterior	Posterior part
Pars lateralis	Lateral part
Paries anterior	Anterior wall
Paries posterior	Posterior wall
Hymen	Hymen
Carunculae hymenales	Carunculae hymenales; Hymenal caruncles
Tunica muscularis	Muscular layer; Muscular coat
Tunica mucosa	Mucosa; Mucous membrane
Rugae vaginales	Vaginal rugae
Columnae rugarum	Vaginal columns
Columna rugarum anterior	Anterior vaginal column
Columna rugarum posterior	Posterior vaginal column
Carina urethralis vaginae	Urethral carina of vagina
Tunica spongiosa	Spongy layer
Epoophoron	Epoophoron
Ductus longitudinalis	Longitudinal duct
Ductuli transversi	Transverse ductules
Appendices vesiculosae	Vesicular appendices
Paroophoron	Paroophoron
(Ductus deferens vestigialis)	(Vestige of ductus deferens)

Organa genitalia feminina externa	Female externar genitalia
PUDENDUM FEMININUM; VULVA	PUDENDUM; VULVA
Mons pubis	Mons pubis
Labium majus pudendi	Labium majus
Commissura labiorum anterior	Anterior commissure
Commissura labiorum posterior	Posterior commissure
Rima pudendi	Pudendal cleft
Labium minus pudendi	Labium minus
Frenulum labiorum pudendi	Frenulum of labia minora; Fourchette
Preputium clitoridis	Prepuce of clitoris
Frenulum clitoridis	Frenulum of clitoris
Vestibulum vaginae	Vestibule
Fossa vestibuli vaginae	Vestibular fossa
Bulbus vestibuli	Bulb of vestibule
Commissura bulborum	Commissure of bulbs
Ostium vaginae	Vaginal orifice
Glandula vestibularis major	Greater vestibular gland
Glandulae vestibulares minores	Lesser vestibular glands
Clitoris	Clitoris
Crus clitoridis	Cms of clitoris
Corpus clitoridis	Body of clitoris
Glans clitoridis	Glans of clitoris
Corpus cavernosum clitoridis	Corpus cavernosum of clitoris
Septum corporum cavernosorum	Septum of corpora cavernosa
Fascia clitoridis	Fascia of clitoris
Lig. suspensorium clitoridis	Suspensory ligament of clitoris
Lig. fundiforme clitoridis	Fundiform ligament of clitoris
Urethra feminina	Female urethra
Ostium urethrae intemum	Internal urethral orifice; Internal urinary meatus
Ostium urethrae internum accipiente	Filling internal urethral orifice
Ostium urethrae internum evacuante	Voiding internal urethral orifice
Pars intramuralis	Intramural part
Crista urethralis	Urethral crest
Ostium urethrae externum	External urethral orifice
M. sphincter urethrae extenius	External urethral sphincter
Tunica muscularis	Muscular layer; Muscular coat
Stratum circulare	Circular layer
Sphincter urethrae internus	Internal urethral sphincter
Stratum longitudinale	Longitudinal layer
Tunica spongiosa	Spongy layer
Tunica mucosa	Mucosa; Mucous membrane
Glandulae urethrales	Urethral glands
Lacunae urethrales	Urethral lacunae
(Ductus paraurethrales)	(Para-urethral ducts)

Organa genitalia masculina interna	Male internar genitalia
TESTIS; ORCHIS	TESTIS
Extremitas superior; Polus superior	Upper pole; Superior pole
Extremitas inferior; Polus inferior	Lower pole; Inferior pole
Facies lateralis	Lateral surface
Facies medialis	Medial surface
Margo anterior	Anterior border
Margo posterior	Posterior border
Tunica vaginalis testis	Tunica vaginalis
Lamina parietalis	Parietal layer
Lamina visceralis	Visceral layer
Lig. epididymidis superius	Superior ligament of epididymis
Lig. epididymidis inferius	Inferior ligament of еpididymis
Sinus epididymidis	Sinus of epididymis
Tunica serosa	Serosa; Serous coat
Tela subserosa	Subserosa; Subserous layer
Tunica albuginea	Tunica albuginea
Tunica vasculosa	Vascular layer
Mediastinum testis	Mediastinum of testis
Septula testis	Septa testis
Lobuli testis	Lobules of testis
Parenchyma testis	Parenchyma of testis
Tubuli seminiferi contorti tubules	Seminiferous tubules; Convoluted seminiferous
Tubuli seminiferi recti	Straight tubules
Rete testis	Rete testis
Ductuli efferentes testis	Efferent ductules

EPIDIDYMIS	EPIDIDYMIS
Caput epididymidis	Head of epididymis
Lobuli epididymidis; Coni epididymidis	Lobules of epididymis; Conical lobules of epididymis
Corpus epididymidis	Body of epididymis
Cauda epididymidis	Tail of epididymis
Ductus epididymidis	Duct of epididymis
Ductuli aberrantes	Aberrant ductules
(Ductulus aberrans superior)	(Superior aberrant ductule)
(Ductulus aberrans inferior)	(Inferior aberrant ductule)
Appendix testis	Appendix of testis
(Appendix epididymidis)	(Appendix of epididymis)

(PARADIDYMIS)	(Paradidymis)

FUNICULUS SPERMATICUS	SPERMATIC CORD
Fascia spermatica externa	External spermatic fascia
M. cremaster	Cremaster
Fascia cremasterica	Cremasteric fascia
Fascia spermatica interna	Internal spermatic fascia
(Vestigium processus vaginalis)	(Vestige of processus vaginalis)

DUCTUS DEFERENS	DUCTUS DEFERENS; VAS DEFERENS
Pars scrotalis	Scrotal part
Pars funicularis	Funicular part
Pars inguinalis	Inguinal part
Pars pelvica	Pelvic part
Ampulla ductus deferentis	Ampulla of ductus deferens
Diverticula ampullae	Diverticula of ampulla
Tunica adventitia	Adventitia
Tunica muscularis	Muscular layer; Muscular coat
Tunica mucosa	Mucosa; Mucous membrane

GLANDULA VESICULOSA; GLANDULA SEMINALIS; VESICULA SEMINALIS	SEMINAL GLAND; SEMINAL VESICLE
Tunica adventitia	Adventitia
Tunica muscularis	Muscular layer; Muscular coat
Tunica mucosa	Mucosa; Mucous membrane
Ductus excretorius	Excretory duct

Ductus ejaculatorius	Ejaculatory duct

PROSTATA	PROSTATE
Basis prostatae	Base of prostate
Pars proximalis	Proximal part
Zona glandularum periurethralium	Peri-urethral gland zone
Pars distalis	Distal part
Apex prostatae	Apex of prostate
Facies anterior	Anterior surface
Facies posterior	Posterior surface
Facies inferolateralis	Inferolateral surface
Lobi prostatae dexter et sinister	Right and left lobes of prostate
Lobulus inferoposterior	Inferoposterior lobule
Lobulus inferolateralis	Inferolateral lobule
Lobulus superomedialis	Superomedial lobule
Lobulus anteromedialis	Anteromedial lobule
(Lobus medius)	(Middle lobe)
Isthmus prostatae; Conimissura prostatae	Isthmus of prostate; Commissure of prostate
Capsula prostatica	Capsule of prostate
Parenchyma	Parenchyma
Ductuli prostatici	Prostatic ducts
Substantia muscularis	Muscular tissue
M. puboprostaticus	Puboprostaticus
M. vesicoprostaticus	Vesicoprostaticus
Area trapezoidea	Trapezoid area

GLANDULA BULBOURETHRALIS	BULBO-URETHRAL GLANDS
Ductus glandulae bulbourethralis	Duct of bulbo-urethral gland

Organa genitalia masculina externa	Male externar genitalia
PENIS	PENIS
Radix penis	Root of penis
Corpus penis	Body of penis
Crus penis	Crus of penis
	Dorsum of penis
Facies urethralis	Urethral surface
Glans penis	Glans penis
Corona glandis	Corona of glans
Septum glandis	Septum of glans
Collum glandis	Neck of glans
Preputium penis	Prepuce; Foreskin
Frenulum preputii	Frenulum
Raphe penis	Raphe of penis
Corpus cavernosum penis	Corpus cavernosum penis
Corpus spongiosum penis	Corpus spongiosum penis
Bulbus penis	Bulb of penis
Tunica albuginea corporum cavernosorum	Tunica albuginea of corpora cavernosa
Tunica albuginea corporis spongiosi	Tunica albuginea of corpus spongiosum
Septum penis	Septum penis
Trabeculae corporum cavernosorum	Trabeculae of corpora cavernosa
Trabeculae corporis spongiosi	Trabeculae of corpus spongiosum
Cavernae corporum cavernosorum	Cavernous spaces of corpora cavernosa
Cavernae corporis spongiosi	Cavernous spaces of corpus spongiosum
Aa. helicinae	Helicine arteries
Vv. cavernosae	Cavernous veins
Fascia penis	Fascia of penis
Lig. suspensorium penis	Suspensory ligament of penis
Tela subcutanea penis	Subcutaneous tissue of penis
Lig. fundiforme penis	Fundiform ligament of penis
Glandulae preputiales	Preputial glands

URETHRA MASCULINA	MALE URETHRA
Ostium urethrae intemum	Internal urethral orifice; Internal urinary meatus
Ostium urethrae intemum accipiente	Filling internal urethral orifice
Ostium urethrae intemum evacuante	Emptying internal urethral orifice
Pars intramuralis; Pars preprostatica	Intramural part; Preprostatic part
Pars prostatica	Prostatic urethra
Pars proximalis	Proximal part
Pars distalis	Distal part
Crista urethralis	Urethral crest
Colliculus seminalis	Seminal colliculus
Utriculus prostaticus	Prostatic utricle
Sinus prostaticus	Prostatic sinus
Tunica muscularis	Muscular layer; Muscular coat
Stratum circulare	Circular layer
М. sphincter urethrae internus; М. sphincter supracollicularis	Internal urethral sphincter; Supracollicular sphincter; Preprostatic sphincter
Stratum longitudinale	Longitudinal layer
Tunica mucosa	Mucosa; Mucous membrane
M. sphincter urethrae externus	External urethral sphincter
Pars intermedia; Pars membranacea	Intermediate part of urethra; Membranous urethra
Tunica muscularis	Muscular layer; Muscular coat
Stratum longitudinale	Longitudinal layer
Tunica mucosa	Mucosa; Mucous membrane
Pars spongiosa	Spongy urethra
Fossa navicularis urethrae	Navicular fossa
(Valvula fossae navicularis)	(Valve of navicular fossa)
Lacunae urethrales	Urethral lacunae
Glandulae urethrales	Urethral glands
Ductus paraurethrales	Para-urethral ducts
Tunica muscularis	Muscular layer; Muscular coat
Stratum longitudinale	Longitudinal layer
Tunica mucosa	Mucosa; Mucous membrane
Ostium urethrae externum	External urethral orifice; External urinary meatus

SCROTUM	SCROTUM
Raphe scroti	Raphe of scrotum
Tunica dartos	Dartos fascia; Superficial fascia of scrotum
Septum scroti	Septum of scrotum
M. dartos	Dartos muscle

Perineum	Perineum
Organa genitalia feminina externa	Female external genitalia
Organa genitalia masculina externa	Male external genitalia
Raphe perinei	Perineal raphe
Mm. perinei	Perineal muscles
Mm. regionis analis	Muscle of anal triangle
M. sphincter ani externus	External anal sphincter
Mm. regionis urogenitahs	Muscles of urogenital triangle
Corpus perineale; Centram perinei	Perineal body
Corpus anococcygeum; Lig. anococcygeum	Anococcygeal body; Anococcygeal ligament
Tela subcutanea perinei	Subcutaneous tissue of perineum
Stratum membranosum	Membranous layer
Saccus subcutaneus perinei	Subcutaneous perineal pouch
Compartimentum superficiale perinei; Spatium superficiale perinei	Superficial perineal pouch; Superficial perineal compartment; Superficial perineal space
Fascia perinei; Fascia investiens perinei superficialis	Perineal fascia; Superficial investing fascia of perineum; Deep perineaI fascia
M. transversus perinei superficialis	Superficial transverse perineal muscle
M. ischiocavernosus	Ischiocavernosus
M. bulbospongiosus	Bulbospongiosus
Saccus profundus perinei; Spatium profundum perinei	Deep perineal pouch; Deep perineal space
Membrana perinei	Perineal membrane
Lig. transversum perinei ♂	Transverse perineal ligament ♂
M. transversus perinei proftindus ♂	Deep transverse perineal muscle
M. sphincter urethrae externus ♂	External urethral sphincter ♂
M. sphincter urethrae externus ♀	External urethral sphincter ♀
M. compressor urethrae ♀	Compressor urethrae ♀
M. sphincter urethrovaginalis ♀	Sphincter urethrovaginalis ♀
Fossa ischioanalis	Ischio-anal fossa
Corpus adiposum fossae ischioanalis	Fat body of ischio-anal fossa
Canalis pudendalis	Pudendal canal

Cavitas abdominalis et pelvis	Abdominopelvic cavity
Cavitas abdominis; Cavitas abdominalis	Abdominal cavity
Cavitas pelvis; Cavitas pelvina	Pelvic cavity

Spatium extraperitoneale	Extraperitoneal space
Spatium retroperitoneale	Retroperitoneal space
Spatium retropubicum	Retropubic space
Spatium retroinguinale	Retro-inguinal space

Cavitas peritonealis	Peritoneal cavity

Peritoneum	Peritoneum
Tunica serosa	Serosa; Serous coat
Tela subserosa	Subserosa; Subserous layer
Peritoneum parietale	Parietal peritoneum
Pentoneum viscerale	Viscerarperitoneum
Mesenterium	Mesentery
Radix mesenterii	Root ofmesenfery
Mesocolon	Mesoсolon
Mesocolon transversum	Transverse mesocolon
(Mesocolon ascendens)	(Ascending mesocoldn)
(Mesocolon descendens)	(Descending mesocolon)
Mesocolon sigmoideum	Sigmoid mesocolon
Mesoappendix	Meso-appendix
Omentum minus	Lesser omentum
Lig. hepatophrenicum	Hepatophrenic ligament
Lig. hepatoesophageale	Hepato-oesophageal ligament
Lig. hepatogastricum	Hepatogastric ligament
Lig. hepatoduodenale	Hepatoduodenal ligament
(Lig. hepatocolicum)	(Hepatocolic ligament)
Omentum majus	Greater omentum
Lig. gastrophrenicum	Gastrophrenic ligament
Lig. gastrosplenicum; Lig. Gastrolienale	Gastrosplenic ligament (Gastrocolic ligament)
Plica presplenica	Presplenic fold
(Lig. gastrocolicum)	(Gastrocolic ligament)
Lig. phrenicosplenicum	Phrenicosplenic ligament
Lig. splenorenale; Lig. lienorenale	Splenorenal ligament; Lienorenal ligament
Lig. pancreaticosplenicum	Pancreaticosplenic ligament
Lig. pancreaticocolicum	Pancreaticocolic ligament
Lig. splenocolicum	Splenocolic ligament
Lig. phrenicocolicum	Phrenicocolic ligament
Ligamenta hepatis	Peritoneal attachments of liver
Lig. coronarium	Coronary ligament
Lig. falciforme	Falciform ligament
Lig. triangulare dextram	Right triangular ligament
Lig. triangulare sinistrum	Left triangular ligament
Lig. hepatorenale	Hepatorenal ligament
Recessus, fossae et plicae	Recesses, fossae and folds
Bursa omentalis	Omental bursa; Lesser sac
Foramen omentale; Foramen epiploicum	Omental foramen; Epiploic foramen
Vestibulum	Vestibule
Recessus superior	Superior recess
Recessus inferior	Inferior recess
Recessus splenicus; Recessus lienalis	Splenic recess
Plica gastropancreatica	Gastropancreatic fold
Plica hepatopancreatica	Hepatopancreatic fold
Plica duodenalis superior; Plica duodenojejunalis	Superior duodenal fold; Duodenojejunal fold
Recessus duodenalis superior	Superior duodenal fossa
Plica duodenalis inferior; Plica duodenomesocolica	Inferior duodenal fold; Duodenomesocolic fold
Recessus duodenalis inferior	Inferior duodenal fossa
(Plica paraduodenalis)	(Paraduodenal fold)
(Recessus paraduodenalis)	(Paraduodenal recess)
(Recessus retroduodenalis)	(Retroduodenal recess)
Recessus intersigmoideus	Intersigmoid recess
Recessus ileocaecalis superior	Superior ileocaecal recess
Plica caecalis vascularis	Vascular fold of caecum*
Recessus ileocaecalis inferior	Inferior ileocaecal recess
Plica ileocaecalis	Ileocaecal fold
Recessus retrocaecalis	Retrocaecal recess
Plicae caecales	Caecal folds
Sulci paracolici	Paracolic gutters
Recessus subphrenicus	Subphrenic space
Recessus subhepaticus	Subhepatic space
Recessus hepatorenalis	Hepatorenal recess
Trigonum cystohepaticum	Cystohepatic triangle
Plica umbilicalis mediana	Median umbilical fold
Fossa supravesicalis	Supravesical fossa
Plica umbilicalis medialis	Medial umbilical fold
Fossa inguinalis medialis	Medial inguinal fossa
Trigonum inguinale	Inguinal triangle
Plica umbilicalis lateralis; Plica epigastrica	Lateral umbilical fold; Epigastric fold
Fossa inguinalis lateralis	Lateral inguinal fossa
Peritoneum urogenitale	Urogenital peritoneum
Fossa paravesicalis	Paravesical fossa
Plica vesicalis transversa	Transverse vesical fold
Excavatio vesicouterina ♀	Vesico-uterine pouch ♀
Lig. latum uteri ♀	Broad ligament of uterus ♀
Mesometrium ♀	Mesometrium ♀
Mesosalpinx ♀	Mesosalpinx ♀
Mesovarium ♀	Mesovarium ♀
Trigonum parietale laterale pelvis ♀	Pelvic lateral wall triangle ♀
Fossa ovarica ♀	Ovarian fossa ♀
Lig. suspensorium ovarii ♀	Suspensory ligament of ovary; Infundibulopelvic ligament ♀
Plica rectouterina ♀	Recto-uterine fold ♀
Excavatio rectouterina ♀	Recto-uterine pouch ♀
Excavatio rectovesicalis ♂	Recto-vesical pouch ♂
Fossa pararectalis	Pararectal fossa

Glandulae endocrinae	Endocrine glands
Hypophysis; Glandula pituitaria	Pituitary gland
Adenohypophysis; Lobus anterior	Adenohypophysis; Anterior lobe
Pars tuberalis	Pars tuberalis
Pars intermedia	Pars intermedia
Pars distalis	Pars distalis; Pars anterior
Neurohypophysis; Lobus posterior	Neurohypophysis; Posterior lobe
Infundibulum	Inrundibulum
Lobus nervosus; Pars nervosa	Neural lobe; Pars nervosa

Glandula pinealis; Corpus pineale	Pineal gland; Pineal body

Glandula thyroidea	Thyroid gland
Lobus	Lobe
Isthmus glandulae thyroideae	Istlimus
(Lobus pyramidalis)	(Pyramidal lobe)
Glandulae thyroideae accessoriae	Accessory thyroid glands
Capsula fibrosa	Fibrous capsule
Stroma	Stroma
Parenchyma	Parenchyma
Lobuli	Lobules

Glandula parathyroidea	Parathyroid gland
Glandula parathyroidea superior	Superior parathyroid gland
Glandula parathyroidea inferior	Inferior parathyroid gland
Glandulae parathyroideae accessoriae	Accessory parathyroid glands

Glandula suprarenalis	Suprarenal gland; Adrenal gland
Facies anterior	Anterior surface
Facies posterior	Posterior surface
Facies renalis	Renal surface
Margo superior	Superior border
Margo medialis	Medial border
Cortex	Cortex
Medulla	Medulla
Hilum	Hilum
V. centralis	Central vein
Glandulae suprarenales accessoriae	Accessory suprarenal glands

Insulae pancreaticae	Pancreatic islets

Systema cardiovasculare	Cardiovascular system
Nomina generalia	General terms
Vas sanguineum	Blood vessel
Anastomosis arteriolovenularis; Anastomosis arteriovenosa	Arteriolovenular anastomosis; Arteriovenous anastomosis
Arteria	Artery
A. nutricia; A. nutriens	Nutrient artery
Arteriola	Arteriole
Circulus arteriosus	Arterial circle
Circulus vasculosus	Vascular circle
Cisterna	Cistern
Haema; Sanguis	Blood
Plexus vasculosus	Vascular plexus
Plexus venosus	Venous pTexus
Rete arteriosum	Arterial plexus
Rete mirabile	Rete mirabile
Rete vasculosum articulare	Articular vascular plexus
Rete venosum	Venous plexus
Sinus venosus	Sihvis venosus
Tunica externa	I uiiica exferna
Tunica intima	TumcTmtima
Tunica media	Tunica inecira
Valva	Valve
Valvula	Cusp
Cuspis	Cusp
Valvula venosa	Venous valve
Vas anastomoticum	Anastomotic vessel
Vas capillare	Capillary
Vas collaterale	Collateral vessel
Vas sinusoideum	Sinusoid
Vasa vasorum	Vasa vasorum
Vasa nervorum	Vessels ofrierves
Vena	Vein
V. comitans	Vena comitans
V. cutanea	Cutaneous vein
V. emissaria	Emissary vein
V. nutricia; V. nutriens	Nutrient vein
V. profunda	Deep vein
V. superficialis	Superficial vein
Venula	Venule
Vas lymphaticum	Lymphatic vessel
Vas lymphaticum superficiale	Superficial lymph vessel
Vas lymphaticum profundum	Deep lymph vessel
Plexus lymphaticus	Lymphatic plexus
Valvula lymphatica	Lymphatic valvule
Lympha	Lymph
Vas lymphocapillare	Lymphatic capillary
Rete lymphocapillare	Lymphatic rete

Cor	Heart
Basis cordis	Base of heart
Facies sternocostalis; Facies anterior	Anterior surface; Sternocostal surface
Facies diaphragmatica; Facies inferior	Diaphragmatic surface; Inferior surface
Facies pulmonalis dextra/sinistra	Right/Left pulmonary surface
Margo dexter	Right border
Apex cordis	Apex of heart
Incisura apicis cordis	Notch of cardiac apex
Sulcus interventricularis anterior	Anterior interventricular sulcus
Sulcus interventricularis posterior	Posterior interventricular sulcus
Sulcus coronarius	Coronary sulcus
Ventriculus cordis dexter/sinister	Right/Left Ventricle
Septum interventriculare	Interventricular septum
Pars muscularis	Muscular part
Pars membranacea	Membranous part
Septum atrioventriculare	Atrioventricular septum
Atrium cordis dextram/sinistram	Right/ Left atrium
Auricula atrii	Auricle
Septum interatriale	Interatrial septum
Trabeculae caraeae	Trabeculae carneae
Vortex cordis	Vortex of heart
Mm. papillares	Papillary muscles
Chordae tendineae	Chordae tendineae; Tendinous cords
Chordae tendineae falsae; Chordae tendineae spuriae	False chordae tendineae
Trigonum fibrosum dextrum	Right fibrous trigone
Trigonum fibrosum sinistrum	Left fibrous trigone
Anulus fibrosus dexter/sinister	Right/Left fibrous ring
Tendo infundibuli	Tendon of infundibulum
Tendo valvulae venae cavae inferioris	Tendon of valve of inferior vena cava
Trigonum nodi sinuatrialis	Triangle of sinuarterial node

Atrium dextrum	Right atrium
Auricula dextra	Right auricle
Crista terminalis	Crista terminalis
Foramina venarum minimarum	Openings of smallest cardiac veins
Fossa ovalis	Fossa ovalis; Oval fossa
Limbus fossae ovalis	Limbus fossae ovalis; Border of oval fossa
(Foramen ovale cordis)	(Foramen ovale)
Mm. pectinati	Musculi pectinati; Pectinate muscles
Ostium sinus coronarii	Dpening of coronary sinus
Ostium venae cavae inferioris	Opening of inferior vena cava
Ostium venae cavae superioris	Opening of superior vena cava
Sinus venarum cavaram	Sinus of venae cavae
Sulcus terminalis cordis	Sulcus terminalis cordis
Tuberculum intervenosum	Intervenous tubercle
Valvula venae cavae mferioris	Valve of inferior vena cava
Valvula sinus coronarii	Valve of coronary sinus

Ventriculus dexter	Right ventricle
Ostium atrioventriculare dextrum	Right atrioventricular orifice
Valva atrioventricularis dextra; Valva tricuspidalis	Tricuspid valve; Right atrioventricular valve
Cuspis anterior	Anterior cusp
Cuspis posterior	Posterior cusp
Cuspis septalis	Septal cusp
Crista supraventricularis	Supraventricular crest
Conus arteriosus	Conus arteriosus; Infundibulum
Ostium trunci pulmonalis	Opening of pulmonary trunk
Valva trunci pulmonalis	Pulmonary valve
Valvula semilunaris dextra	Right semilunar cusp
Valvula semilunaris sinistra	Lett semilunar cusp
Valvula semilunaris anterior	Anterior semilunar cusp
Noduli valvularum semilunanum	Nodules of semilunar cusps
Lunulae valvularum semilunarium	Lunules of semilunar cusps
Commissurae valvularum semilunanum	Commissures of semilunar cusps
M. papillaris anterior	Anterior papillary muscle
M. papillaris posterior	Posterior papillary muscle
M. papillaris septalis	Septal papillary muscle
Trabecula septomarginalis	Septomarginal trabecula; Moderator band
Trabeculae cameae	Trabeculae carneae

Atrium sinistrum	Left atrium
Auricula sinistra	Left auricle
Mm. pectinati	Vlusculi pectinati; Pectinate muscles
Ostia venaram pulmonalium	Openings of pulmonary veins
Valvula foraminis ovalis	Valve of foramen ovale

Ventriculus sinister	Left ventricle
Ostium atrioventriculare sinistrum	Left atrioventricular orifice
Valva atrioventricularis sinistra; Valva mitralis	Mitral valve; Left atrioventricular valve
Cuspis anterior	Anterior cusp
Cuspis posterior	Posterior cusp
Cuspides commissurales	Commissural cusps
M. papillaris anterior	Anterior papillary muscle
M. papillaris posterior	Posterior jmpjllary muscle
Vestibulum aortae	Aortic vestibule
Ostium aortae	Aortic orifice
Trabeculae cameae	Trabeculae carneae
Valva aortae	Aortic valve
Valvula semilunaris dextra; Valvula coronaria dextra	Right semilunar cusp; Right coronary cusp
Valvula semilunaris sinistra; Valvula coronaria sinistra	Left semilunar cusp; Left coronary cusp
Valvula semilunaris posterior; Valvula non coronaria	Posterior semilunar cusp; Noncoronary cusp
Noduli valvularum semilunarium	Nodules of semilunar cusps
Lunulae valvularum semilunarium	Lunules of semilunar cusps
Commissurae valvularam semilunarium	Commissures of semilunar cusps
Endocardium	Endocardium
Myocardium	Myocardium
Complexus stimulans cordis; Systema conducente cordis	Conducting system of heart
Nodus sinuatrialis	Sinu-atrial node
Nodus atrioventricularis	Atrioventricular node
Fasciculus atrioventricularis	Atrioventricular bundle
Crus dextram	Right bundle
Crus sinistram	Left bundle
Rr. subendocardiales	Subendocardial branches
Cavitas pericardiaca	Pericardial cavity
Sinus transversus pericardii	Transverse pericardial sinus
Sinus obliquus pericardii	Oblique pericardial sinus
Pericardium	Pericardium
Pericardium fibrosum	Fibrous pericardium
Ligg. sternopericardiaca	Sternopericardial ligaments
Membrana bronchopericardiaca	Bronchopencardial membrane
Pericardium serosum	Serous pericardium
Lamina parietalis	Parietal layer
Lamina visceralis; Epicardium	Visceral layer; Epicardium
Tunica serosa	Serosa; Serous coat
Tela subserosa	Subserosa; Subserous layer
Plica venae cavae inferior	Fold of left vena cava

Arteriae	Arteries
TRUNCUS PULMONALIS	PULMONARY TRUNK
Sinus trunci pulmonalis	Sinus of pulmonary trunk
Crista supravalvularis	Supravalvular ridge
Bifurcatio trunci pulmonalis	Bifurcation of pulmonary trunk

Arteria pulmonalis dextra	Right pulmonary artery
Аа. lobares superiores	Superior lobar arteries
A. segmentalis apicalis	Apical segmental artery
A. segmentahs anterior	Anterior segmental artery
R. ascendens	Ascending bunch
R. descendens	Descending branch
A. segmentalis posterior	Posterior segmental artery
R.ascendens	Ascending branch
R. descendens	Descending branch
A. lobaris media	Middle lobar artery
A. segmentalis medialis	Medial segmental artery
A. segmentalis lateralis	Lateral segmental artery
Aa. lobares inferiores	Inferior lobar arteries
A. segmentalis supenor	Superior segmental artery
Pars basalis	Basal part
A. segmentalis basalis anterior	Anterior basal segmental artery
A. segmentalis basalis lateralis	Lateral basal segmental artery
A. segmentalis basalis medialis	Medial basal segmental artery
A. segmentalis basalis posterior	Posterior basal segmental artery

Arteria pulmonalis sinistra	Left pulmonary artery
Lig. arteriosum (Ductus arteriosus)	Ligamentum arteriosum (Ductus arteriosus)
Aa. lobares superiores	Superior lobar arteries
A. segmentalis apicalis	Apical segmental artery
A. segmentalis anterior	Anterior segmental artery
R. ascendens	Ascending branch
R. descendens	Descending branch
A. segmentalis postenor	Posterior segmental artery
R. ascendens	Ascending branch
R. descendens	Descending branch
A. lingulans	Lingular artery
A. lingularis inferior	Inferior lingular artery
A. lingularis supenor	Superior lingular artery
Aa. lobares inferiores	Inferior lobar arteries
A. segmentalis superior	Superior segmental artery
Pars basalis	Basal part
A. segmentalis basalis anterior	Anterior basal segmental artery
A. segmentalis basalis lateralis	Lateral basal segmental artery
A. segmentalis basalis medialis	Medial basal segmental artery
A. segmentalis basalis posterior	Posterior basal segmental artery

AORTA	AORTA
Pars ascendens aortae; Aorta ascendens	Ascending aorta
Sinus aortae	Aortic sinus
Crista supravalvularis	Supravalvular ridge
Bulbus aortae	Bulb of aorta
Arteria coronaria dextra	Right сoronary artery
Rr. atrioventriculares	Atrioventricular branches
R. coni arteriosi	Arterial conus branch
R. nodi sinuatrialis	Branch of sinuatrial node
Rr. atriales	Atrial branches
R. marginalis dexter	Right marginal branch
R. atrialis intermedius	Intermediate atrial branch
R. lnterventricularis posterior	Posterior interventricular branch
Rr. interventriculares septales	Septal interventricular branches
R. nodi atrioventricularis	Branch of atrioventricular node
(R. posterolateralis dexter)	(Right posterolateral branch)
Arteria coronaria sinistra	Left сoronary artery
R. interventricularis anterior	Anterior interventricular branch
R. coni arteriosi	Arterial conus branch
R. lateralis	Lateral branch
Rr. interventriculares septales	Septal interventricular branches
R. circumflexus	Circumflex branch
R. atrialis anastomoticus	Anastomosing atrial branch
Rr. atrioventriculares	Atrioventricular branches
R. marginalis sinister	Left marginal branch
R. atrialis intermedius	Intermediale atrial branch
R. posterior ventriculi sinistri	Branch of posterior left ventricle
(R. nodi sinuatrialis)	(Branch of sinuatrial node)
(R. nodi atrioventricularis)	(Branch of atrioventricular node)
Rr. atriales	Atrial branches

Arcus aortae	Arch of aorta
(Isthmus aortae)	(Isthmus of aorta)
Corpora paraaortica; Glomera aortica	Paraaortic bodies; Aortic glomuses

Truncus brachiocephalicus	Brachiocephalic trunk
(A. thyroidea ima)	Ima thyroid artery

Arteria carotis communis	Common carotid artery
Glomus caroticum	Glomus carotid artery
Sinus caroticus	Carotid sinus
Bifurcatio carotidis	Bifurcation of carotid artery

Arteria carotis externa	External carotid artery
A. thyroidea superior	Superior thyroid artery
R. infrahyoideus	Infrahyoid branch
R. sternocleidomastoideus	Sternocleidomastoid branch
A. laryngea superior	Superior laryngeal artery
R. cricothyroideus	Cricothyroid branch
R. glandularis anterior	Anterior glandular branch
R. glandularis posterior	Posterior glandular branch
R. glandularis lateralis	Lateral glandular branch
Arteria pharyngea ascendens	Ascending pharyngeal artery
A. meningea posterior	Posterior meningeal artery
Rr. pharyngeales	Pharyngeal branches
A. tympanica inferior	Inferior tympanic artery
(Truncus linguofacialis)	(Linguofacial trunk)
Arteria lingualis	Lingual artery
R. suprahyoideus	Suprahyoid branch
Rr. dorsales linguae	Dorsal lingual branches
A. sublingualis	Sublingual artery
A. profunda linguae	Deep lingual artery
Arteria facialis	Facial artery
A. palatina ascendens	Ascending palatine artery
R. tonsillaris	Tonsillar branch
A. submentalis	Submental artery
Rr. glandulares	Glandular branches
A. labialis inferior	Inferior labial branch
A. labialis superior	Superior labial branch
R. septi nasi	Nasal septal branch
R. lateralis nasi	Lateral nasal branch
A. angularis	Angular artery
Arteria occipitalis	Occipital artery
R. mastoideus	Mastoid branch
R. auricularis	Auricular branch
Rr. sternocleidomastoidei	Sternocleidomastoid branches
Rr. occipitales	Occipital branches
(R. meningeus)	(Meningeal branch)
R. descendens	Descending branch
Arteria auricularis posterior	Posterior auricular artery
A. stylomastoidea	Stylomastoid artery
A. tympanica posterior	Posterior tympanic artery
Rr. mastoidei	Mastoid branch
(R. stapedius)	(Stapedial branch)
R. aunculans	Auricular branch
R. occipitalis	Occipital branch
R. parotideus	Parotid branch
Arteria temporalis superficialis	Superficial temporal artery
R. parotideus	Parotid branch
A. transversa faciei	Transverse facial artery
Rr. auriculares anteriores	Anterior auricular branches
A. zygomaticoorbitalis	Zygomatico-orbital artery
A. temporalis media	Middle temporal artery
R. frontalis	Frontal branch
R. parietalis	Parietal branch
Arteria maxillaris	Maxillary artery
A. auricularis profunda	Deep auricular artery
A. tympanica anterior	Anterior tympanic artery
A. alveolaris inferior	Inferior alveolar artery
Rr. dentales	Dental branches
Rr. pendentales	Peridental branches
R. mentalis	Mental branch
R. mylohyoideus	Mylohyoid branch
А. meningea media	Middle meningeal artery
R. accessorius	Accessory branch
R. frontalis	Frontal branch
R. orbitalis	Orbital branch
R. parietalis	Parietal branch
R. petrosus	Petrosal branch
A. tympanica superior	Superior tympanic artery
R. anastomoticus cum a. lacrimali	Anastomotic branch with lacrimal artery
A. pterygomeningea	Ptcrygomcningcal artery
A. masseterica	Masseteric artery
A. temporalis profunda anterior	Anterior deep temporal artery
A. temporalis profunda posterior	Posterior deep temporal artery
Rr. pterygoidei	Pterygoid branches
A. buccalis	Buccal artery
A. alveolaris superior posterior	Superior posterior alveolar artery
Rr. dentales	Dental branches
Rr. peridentales	Peridental branches
A. infraorbitalis	Infra-orbital artery
Aa. alveolares superiores anteriores	Superior anterior alveolar arteries
Rr. dentales	Dental branches
Rr. pendentales	Peridental branches
A. canalis pterygoidei	Artery of pterygoid canal
A. pharyngeus	Pharyngeal branch
A. palatina descendens	Descending palatine artery
A. palatina major	Greater palatine artery
Aa. palatinae mmores	Lesser palatine arteries
R. pharyngeus	Pharyngeal branch
A. sphenopalatina	Sphenopalatine artery
Aa. nasales posteriores laterales	Posterior lateral nasal arteries
Rr. septales posteriores	Posterior septal branches

Arteria carotis interna	Internal carotid artery
Pars cervicalis	Cervical part
Sinus caroticus	Carotid sinus
Pars petrosa	Petrous part
Aa. caroticotympanicae	Caroticotympanic arteries
A. canalis pterygoidei	Artery of pterygoid canal
Pars cavernosa	Cavernous part
R. basalis tentorii	Tentorial basal branch
R. marginalis tentorii	Tentorial marginal branch
R. meningeus	Meningeal branch
R. sinus cavernosi	Cavernous branch
A. hypophysialis inferior	Inferior hypophysial artery
Rr. ganglionares trigeminales	Branches to trigeminal ganglion
Rr. nervoram	Branches to nerves
Pars cerebralis	Cerebral part
A. ophthalmica	Ophthalmic artery
A. hypophysialis superior	Superior hypophysial artery
A. communicans posterior	Posterior communicating artery
A. choroidea anterior	Anterior choroidal artery
A. uncalis	Uncal artery
Rr. clivales	Clivus branches
R. meningeus	Meningeal branch
Siphon caroticum	Carotid syphon
Arteria ophthalmica	Ophthalmic artery
A. centralis retinae	Central retinal artery
Pars extraoculans	Extraocular part
Pars intraocularis	Intraocular part
A. lacrimalis	Lacrimal artery
R. anastomoticus cum a. meningea media	Anastomotic branch with middle meningeal artery
Aa. palpebrales laterales	Lateral palpebral arteries
R. meningeus recurrens	Recurrent meningeal branch
Aa. ciliares posteriores breves	Short posterior ciliary arteries
Aa. ciliares posteriores longae	Long posterior ciliary arteries
Aa. musculares	Muscular arteries
Aa. ciliares anteriores	Anterior ciliary arteries
Aa. conjunctivales anteriores	Anterior conjunctival arteries
Aa. episclerales	Episcleral arteries
A. supraorbitalis	Supra-orbital artery
R. diploicus	Diploic branch
A. ethmoidalis anterior	Anterior ethmoidal artery
R. meningeus anterior	Anterior meningeal branch
Rr. septales anteriores	Anterior septal branches
Rr. nasales anteriores laterales	Anterior lateral nasal branches
A. ethmoidalis posterior	Posterior ethmoidal artery
Aa. palpebrales mediales	Medial palpebral arteries
Aa. conjunctivales posteriores	Posterior conjunctival arteries
Arcus palpebralis inferior	Inferior palpebral arch
Arcus palpebralis superior	Superior palpebral arch
A. supratrochlearis	Supratrochlear artery
A. dorsalis nasi	Dorsal nasal artery; External nasal artery

Arteriae encephali	Arteries of brain
A. choroidea anterior	Anterior choroidal artery
Rr. choroidei ventriculi lateralis	Choroidal branches to lateral ventricle
(Rr. choroidei ventriculi tertii)	(Choroidal branches to third ventricle)
Rr. substantiae perforatae anterioris	Branches to anterior perforated substance
Rr. chiasmatici	Branches to optic chiasm; Branches to optic chiasma
Rr. tractus optici	Branches to optic tract
Rr. corporis geniculati lateralis	Branches to lateral geniculate body
Rr. genus capsulae interaae	Branches to internal capsule, genu
Rr. cruris posterioris capsulae internae	Branches to internal capsule, posterior limb
Rr. partis retrolentiformis capsulae internae	Branches to internal capsule, retrolentifomi limb
Rr. globi pallidi	Branches to globus pallidus
Rr. caudae nuclei caudati	Branches to tail of caudate nucleus
Rr. hippocampi	Branches to hippocampus
(Rr. uncales)	(Branches to uncus)
Rr. corporis amygdaloidei	Branches to amygdaloid body
(Rr. tuberis cinerei)	(Branches to tuber cinereum)
(Rr. nucleorum hypothalami)	(Branches to hypothalamic nuclei)
Rr. nucleorum thalami	Branches to thalamic nuclei
Rr. substantiae nigrae	Branches to substantia nigra
Rr. nuclei rubri	Branches to red nucleus
Rr. cruris cerebri	Branches to crus cerebri
Arteria cerebri anterior	Anterior cerebral artery
Pars precommunicalis; Segmentum A1	Precommunicating part; A1 segment
Aa. centrales anteromediales	Anteromedial central arteries
Aa. striatae mediales proximales	Proximal medial striate arteries
A. supraoptica	Supraoptic artery
Aa. perforantes anteriores	Anterior perforating arteries
Aa. preopticae	Preoptic arteries
A. communicans anterior	Anterior communicating artery
Aa. centrales anteromediales	Anteromedial central arteries
A. suprachiasmatica	Suprachiasmatic artery
A. commissuralis mediana	Median commissural artery
А. callosa mediana	Median callosal artery
Pars postcommunicalis; Segmentum A2	Postcommunicating part; A2 segment
A. striata medialis distahs	Distal medial striate artery
A. frontobasalis medialis; A. orbitofrontalis medialis artery	Medial frontobasal artery; Medial orbitofrontal artery
A. polaris frontalis	Polar frontal artery
A. callosomarginalis	Callosomarginal artery
R. frontalis anteromedialis	Anteromedial frontal branch
R. frontalis intermediomedialis	Intermediomedial frontal branch
R. frontalis posteromedialis	Posteromedial frontal branch
R. cingularis	Cingular branch
Rr. paracentrales	Paracentral branches
A. pericallosa	Pericallosal artery
(Rr. paracentrales)	(Paracentral branches)
Rr. precuneales	Precuneal branches
Rr. parietooccipitales	Parieto-occipital branches
Arteria cerebri media	Middle cerebral artery
Pars sphenoidalis; Pars horizontalis; Segmentum M1	Sphenoid part; Horizontal part; M1+R[354]C segment
Aa. centrales anterolaterales	Anterolateral central arteries; Lenticulostriate arteries
Rr. proximales laterales striati	Proximal lateral striate branches
Rr. distales laterales striati	Distal lateral striate branches
(A. uncalis)	(Uncal artery)
A. polaris temporalis	Polar temporal artery
A. temporalis anterior	Anterior temporal artery
Pars insularis; Segmentum M2	Insular part; M2 segment
Aa. insulares	Insular arteries
Rr. terminales inferiores; Rr. corticales inferiores; Segmentum M2	Inferior terminal branches; Inferior cortical branches; M2 segment
R. temporalis anterior	Anterior temporal branch
R. temporalis medius	Middle temporal branch
R. temporalis posterior	Posterior temporal branch
R. temporooccipitalis	Temporo-occipital branch
R. gyri angulans	Branch to angular gyrus
Rr. terminales superiores; Rr. corticales superiores; Segmentum M2	Superior terminal branches; Superior cortical branches; M2 segmen
A. frontobasalis lateralis; A. orbitofrontalis lateralis	Lateral frontobasal artery; Lateral orbitofrontal artery
A. prefrontalis	Prefrontal artery
A. sulci precentralis	Artery of precentral sulcus
A. sulci centralis	Artery of central sulcus
A. sulci postcentralis	Artery of postcentral sulcus
A. parietalis anterior	Anterior parietal artery
A. parietalis posterior	Posterior parietal artery
Arteria communicans posterior	Posterior communicating artery
Aa. centrales posteromediales	Posteromedial central arteries
Rr. anteriores	Anterior branches
Rr. posteriores	Posterior branches
R. chiasmaticus	Chiasmatic branch
Aa. tuberis cinerei	Artery of tuber cinereum
Rr. mediales	Medial branches
Rr. laterales	Lateral branches
A. thalamotuberalis	Thalamotuberal artery; Premammary artery
R. hypothalamicus	Hypothalamic branch
Aa. mamillares	Mamillary arteries
R. nervi oculomotorii	Branch to oculomotor nerve
Circulus arteriosus cerebri	Cerebral arterial circle
A. carotis interna	Internal carotid artery
A. cerebri anterior	Anterior cerebral artery
A. communicans anterior	Anterior communicating artery
A. cerebri media	Middle cerebral artery
A. communicans posterior	Posterior communicating artery
A. basilaris	Basilar artery
A. cerebri posterior	Posterior cerebral artery
Pars precommunicalis; Segmentum P1	Precommunicating part; P1 segment
Aa. centrales posteromediales	Posteromedial central arteries, Paramedian arteries
Aa. circumferentiales breves	Short circumferential arteries
A. thalami perforans	Thalamoperforating artery
A. collicularis; A. quadrigeminalis	Collicular artery; Quadngemmal arteries
Pars postcommunicalis; Segmentum P2	Postcommunicating part; P2 segment
Aa. centrales posterolaterales	Posterolateral central arteries
A. thalamogeniculata	Thalamogeniculate artery
Rr. choroidei posteriores mediales	Posterior medial choroidal branches
Rr. choroidei posteriores laterales	Posterior lateral choroidal branches
Rr. pedunculares	Peduncular branches
A. occipitalis lateralis; Segmentum P3	Lateral occipital artery; P3 segment
Rr. temporales anteriores	Anterior temporal branches
Rr. temporales intermedii; Rr. temporales medii	Intermediate temporal branche; Middle temporal branche
Rr. temporales posteriores	Posterior temporal branches
A. occipitalis medialis; Segmentum P4	Medial occipital artery; P4 segment
R. corporis callosi dorsalis	Dorsal branch to corpus callosum
R. parietalis	Parietal branch
R. parietooccipitalis	Parieto-occipital branch
R. calcarinus	Calcarine branch
R. occipitotemporalis	Occipitotemporal branch

Arteria subclavia	Subclavian artery
Arteria vertebralis	Vertebral artery
Pars prevertebralis	Prevertebral part
Pars transversaria; Pars cervicalis	Cervical part
Rr. spinales	Spinal branches
Rr. radiculares	Radicular branches
A. medullaris segmentalis	Segmental medullary artery
Rr. musculares	Muscular branches
Pars atlantica	Atlantic part
Pars intracranialis	Intracranial pait
Rr. meningei	Meningeal branches
A. inferior posterior cerebelli	Posterior inferior cerebellar artery
A. spinalis posterior	Posterior spinal artery
R. tonsillae cerebelli	Cerebellar tonsillar branch
R. choroideus ventriculi quarti	Choroidal branch to fourth ventricle
A. spinalis anterior	Anterior spinal artery
Rr. medullares mediales	Medial medullary branches
Rr. medullares laterales	Lateral medullary branches
Arteria basilaris	Basilar artery
A. inferior anterior cerebelli	Anterior inferior cerebellar artery
A. labyrinthi	Labyrinthine artery
Aa. pontis	Pontine arteries
Rr. mediales	Medial branches; Paramedian pontine branches
Rr. laterales	Lateral branches; Circumferential pontine branches
Aa.mesencephalicae	Mesencephalic arteries
A. superior cerebelli	Superior cerebellar artery
R. medialis	Medial branch, Medial superior cerebellar artery
A. vermis superior	Superior vermian branch
R. lateralis	Lateral branch, Lateral superior cerebellar artery
A. cerebri posterior	Posterior cerebral artery
Arteria thoracica interna	Internal thoracic artery
Rr. mediastinales	Mediastinal branches
Rr. thymici	Thymic branches
(Rr. bronchiales)	(Bronchial branches)
(Rr. tracheales)	(Tracheal branches )
A. pericardiacophrenica	Pericardiacophrenic artery
Rr. sternales	Sternal branches
Rr. perforantes	Perforating branches
Rr. mammarii mediales	Medial mammary branches
(R. costalis lateralis)	(Lateral costal branch)
Rr. intercostales anteriores	Anterior intercostal branches
A. musculophrenica	Musculophrenic artery
A. epigastrica superior	Superior epigastric artery
Truncus thyrocervicalis	Thyrocervical trunk
A. thyroidea inferior	Inferior thyroid artery
A. laryngea inferior	Inferior laryngeal artery
Rr. glandulares	Glandular branches
Rr. pharyngeales	Pharyngeal branches
Rr. oesophageales	Oesophageal branches
Rr. tracheales	Tracheal branches
A. cervicalis ascendens	Ascending cervical artery
Rr. spinales	Spinal branches
A. suprascapularis	Suprascapular artery
R. acromialis	Acromial branch
A. transversa colli; A. transversa cervicis	Transverse cervical artery
R. superficialis	Superficial cervical artery
R.ascendens	Ascending branch
R. descendens	Descending branch
R. profundus; A. dorsalis scapulae	Deep branch; Dorsal scapular artery
(A. dorsalis scapulae)	(Dorsal scapular artery)
Truncus costocervicalis	Costocervical trunk
А. cervicalis profunda	Deep cervical artery
А. intercostalis suprema	Supreme intercostal artery
A. intercostalis posterior prima	First posterior intercostal artery
A. intercostalis posterior secunda	Second posterior intercostal artery
Rr. dorsales	Dorsal branches
Rr. spinales	Spinal branches

Arteriae membri superioris	Arteries of upper limb
Arteria axillaris	Axillary artery
Rr. subscapulares	Subscapular branches
A. thoracica superior	Superior thoracic artery
A. thoracoacromialis	Thoraco-acromial artery
R. acromialis	Acromial branch
Rete acromiale	Acromial anastomosis
R. clavicularis	Clavicular branch
R. deltoideus	Deltoid branch
Rr. pectorales	Pectoral branches
A. thoracica lateralis	Lateral thoracic artery
Rr. mammarii laterales	Lateral mammary branches
A. subscapularis	Subscapular artery
A. thoracodorsalis	Thoracodorsal artery
A. circumflexa scapulae	Circumflex scapular artery
A. circumflexa humeri anterior	Anterior circumflex humeral artery
A. circumflexa humeri posterior	Posterior circumflex humeral artery
Arteria brachialis	Brachial artery
(A. brachialis superficialis)	(Superficial brachial artery)
A. profunda brachii	Profunda brachii artery; Deep artery of arm
Aa. nutriciae humeri; Aa. nutrientes humeri	Humeral nutrient arteries
R. deltoideus	Deltoid branch
А. collateralis media	Medial collateral artery
А. collateralis radialis	Radial collateral artery
А. collateralis ulnaris superior	Superior ulnar collateral artery
A. collateralis ulnaris inferior	Inferior ulnar collateral artery
Arteria radialis	Radial artery
A. recurrens radialis	Radial recurrent artery
A. nutricia radii; A. nutriens radii	Nutrient artery of radius
R. carpalis palmaris	Palmar carpal branch
R. palmaris superficialis	Superficial palmar branch
R. carpalis dorsalis	Dorsal carpal branch
Rete carpale dorsale	Dorsal carpal arch
Aa. metacarpales dorsales	Dorsal metacarpal arteries
Aa. digitales dorsales	Dorsal digital arteries
A. princeps pollicis	Princeps pollicis artery
A. radialis indicis	Radialis indicis artery
Arcus palmaris profundus	Deep palmar arch
Aa. metacarpales palmares	Palmar metacarpal arteries
Rr. perforantes	Perforating branches
Arteria ulnaris	Ulnar artery
A. recurrens ulnaris	Ulnar recurrens artery
R. anterior	Anterior branch
R. posterior	Posterior branch
Rete articulare cubiti	Cubital anastomosis
A. nutricia ulnae; A. nutriens ulnae	Nutrient artery of ulna
A. interossea communis	Common interosseous artery
A. interossea anterior	Anterior interosseous artery
A. comitans nervi mediani	Median artery
A. interossea posterior	Posterior interosseous artery
R. perforans	Perforating branch
A. interossea recurrens	Recurrent interosseous artery
R. carpalis dorsalis	Dorsal carpal branch
R. carpalis palmaris	Palmar carpal branch
R. palmaris profundus	Deep palmar branch
Arcus palmaris superficialis	Superficial palmar arch
Aa. digitales palmares communes	Common palmar digital arteries
Aa. digitales palmares propriae	Proper palmar digital arteries

Pars descendens aortae; Aorta descendens	Descending aorta

Pars thoracica aortae; Aorta thoracica	Thoracic aorta
Rr. bronchiales	Bronchial branches
Rr. oesophageales	Oesophageal branches
Rr. pericardiaci	Pericardial branches
Rr. mediastinales	Mediastinal branches
Aa. phrenicae superiores	Superior phrenic arteries
Aa. intercostales posteriores	Posterior intercostal arteries
R. dorsalis	Dorsal branch
R. cutaneus medialis	Medial cutaneus branch
R. cutaneus lateralis	Lateral cutaneus branch
Rr. spinales	Spinal branches
R. postcentralis	Postcentral branch
R. prelaminaris	Prelaminar branch
A. radicularis posterior	Posterior radicular artery
A. radicularis anterior	Anterior radicular artery
A. medullaris segmentalis	Segmental medullary artery
R. collateralis	Collateral branch
R. cutaneus lateralis	Lateral cutaneous branch
Rr. mammarii laterales	Lateral mammary branches
A. subcostalis	Subcostal artery
R. dorsalis	Dorsal branch
R. spinalis	Spinal branch

Pars abdominalis aortae; Aorta abdominalis	Abdominal aorta
A. phrenica inferior	Inferior phrenic artery
Aa. suprarenales superiores	Superior suprarenal arteries
Aa. lumbales	Lumbar arteries
R. dorsalis	Dorsal branch
R. spinalis	Spinal branch
A. medullaris segmentalis	Segmental medullary artery
A. sacralis mediana	Median sacral artery
Aa. lumbales imae	Arteriae lumbales imae
Rr. sacrales laterales	Lateral sacral branches
Glomus coccygeum	Coccygeal body
Truncus coeliacus	Coeliac trunk
A. gastrica sinistra	Left gastric artery
Rr. oesophageales	Oesophageal branches
A. hepatica communis	Common hepatic artery
A. gastroduodenalis	Gastroduodenal artery
(A. supraduodenalis)	(Supraduodenal artery)
A. pancreaticoduodenalis superior posterior	Posterior superior pancreaticoduodenal artery
Rr. pancreatici	Pancreatic branches
Rr. duodenales	Duodenal branches
Aa. retroduodenales	Retroduodenal arteries
A. gastroomentalis dextra	Right gastro-omental artery; Right gastro-epiploic artery
Rr. gastrici	Gastric branches
Rr. omentales	Omental branches
A. pancreaticoduodenalis superior anterior	Anterior superior pancreaticoduodenal artery
Rr. pancreatici	Pancreatic branches
Rr. duodenales	Duodenal branches
А. gastrica dextra	Right gastric artery
А. hepatica propria	Hepatic artery proper
R. dexter	Right branch
A. cystica	Cystic artery
A. lobi caudati	Artery of caudate lobe
A. segmenti anterioris	Anterior segmental artery
A. segmenti posterioris	Posterior segmental artery
R. sinister	Left branch
A. lobi caudati	Artery of caudate lobe
A. segmenti medialis	Medial segmental artery
A. segmenti lateralis	Lateral segmental artery
R. intermedius	Intermediate branch
A. splenica; A. lienalis	Splenic artery
Rr. pancreatici	Pancreatic branches
A. pancreatica dorsalis	Dorsal pancreatic artery
A. pancreatica inferior	Inferior pancreatic artery
A. prepancreatica	Prepancreatic artery
A. pancreatica magna	Greater pancreatic artery
A. caudae pancreatis	Artery to tail of pancreas
A. gastroomentalis sinistra	Left gastro-omental artery; Left gastro-epiploic artery
Rr. gastrici	Gastric branches
Rr. omentales	Omental branches
Aa. gastricae breves	Short gastric arteries
Rr. splenici; Rr. lienales	Splenic branches
A. gastrica posterior	Posterior gastric artery
Arteria mesenterica superior	Superior mesenteric artery
A. pancreaticoduodenalis inferior	Inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery
R. anterior	Anterior branch
R. posterior	Posterior branch
Aa. jejunales	Jejunal arteries
Aa. ileales	Ileal arteries
A. ileocolica	Ileocolic artery
A. caecalis anterior	Anterior caecal artery
A. caecalis posterior	Posterior caecal artery
A. appendicularis	Appendicular artery
R. ilealis	Ileal branch
R. colicus	Colic branch
A. colica dextra	Right colic artery
A. flexurae dextrae	Right flexural artery
A. colica media	Middle colic artery
A. marginalis coli; A. juxtacolica; Arcus marginalis coli	Marginal artery; Juxtacolic artery; Marginal arcade
A. mesenterica inferior	Inferior mesenteric artery
A.ascendens	Ascending artery
A. colica sinistra	Left colic artery
Aa. sigmoideae	Sigmoid arteries
A. rectalis superior	Superior rectal artery
A. suprarenalis media	Middle suprarenal artery
A. renalis	Renal artery
Rr. capsulares	Capsular branches
A. suprarenalis inferior	Inferior suprarenal artery
R. anterior	Anterior branch
A. segmenti superioris	Superior segmental artery
A. segmenti anterioris superioris	Anterior superior segmental artery
A. segmenti anterioris inferioris	Anterior inferior segmental artery
A. segmenti inferioris	Inferior segmental artery
R. posterior	Posterior branch
A. segmenti posterioris	Posterior segmental artery
Rr. ureterici	Ureteric branches
Aa. intrarenales	Intrarenal arteris
A. ovarica ♀	Ovarian artery ♀
Rr. ureterici ♀	Ureteric branches ♀
Rr. tubarii ♀	Tubal branches ♀
A. testicularis ♂	Testicular artery ♂
Rr. ureterici c♂	Jreteric branches ♂
Rr. epididymales ♂	Epididymal branches ♂

Bifurcatio aortae	Aortic bifurcation
Arteria iliaca communis	Common iliac artery
Arteria iliaca interna	Internal iliac artery
A. iliolumbalis	Iliolumbar artery
R. lumbalis	Lumbar branch
R. spinalis	Spinal branch
R. iliacus	Iliacus branch
Aa. sacrales laterales	Lateral sacral arteries
Rr. spinales	Spinal branches
A. obturatoria	Obturator artery
R. pubicus	Pubic branch
R. acetabularis	Acetabular branch
R. anterior	Anterior branch
R. posterior	Posterior branch
A. glutea superior	Superior gluteal artery
R. superficialis	Superficial branch
R. profundus	Deep branch
R. superior	Superior branch
R. inferior	Inferior branch
A. glutea inferior	Inferior gluteal artery
A. comitans nervi ischiadici	Artery to sciatic nerve
A. umbilicalis	Umbilical artery
Pars patens	Patent part
A. ductus deferentis ♂	Artery to ductus deferens; Artery to vas deferens ♂
Rr. ureterici	Ureteric branches
Aa. vesicales superiores	Superior vesical arteries
Pars occlusa	Occluded part
Chorda a. umbilicalis	Cord of umbilical artery
A. vesicalis inferior	Inferior vesical artery
Rr. prostatici ♂	Prostatic branches ♂
A. uterina ♀	Uterine artery ♀
Rr. helicini ♀	Helicine branches ♀
Rr. vaginales ♀	Vaginal branches ♀
(A. azygos vaginae) ♀	(Azygos artery of vagina) ♀
R. ovaricus ♀	Ovarian branches ♀
R. tubarius ♀	Tubal branch ♀
A. vaginalis ♀	Vaginal artery ♀
A. rectalis media	Middle rectal artery
Rr. vaginales ♀	Vaginal branches ♀
Rr. prostatici ♂	Prostatic branches ♂
A. pudenda interna	Internal pudendal artery
A. rectalis inferior	Inferior rectal artery
A. perinealis	Perineal artery
Rr. labiales posteriores ♀	Posterior labial branches ♀
Rr. scrotales posteriores ♂	Posterior scrotal branches ♂
A. urethralis	Urethral artery
A. bulbi vestibuli ♀	Artery of bulb of vestibule ♀
A. bulbi penis ♂	Artery of bulb of penis ♂
A. dorsalis clitoridis ♀	Dorsal artery of clitoris ♀
A. dorsalis penis ♂	Dorsal artery of penis ♂
A. profunda clitoridis ♀	Deep artery of clitoris ♀
A. profunda penis ♂	Deep artery of penis ♂
Aa. perforantes penis ♂	Perforating arteries of penis ♂

ARTERIAE MEMBRI INFERIOREIS	ARTERIES OF LOWER LIMB
Arteria iliaca externa	External iliac artery
A. epigastrica inferior	Inferior epigastric artery
R. pubicus	Pubic branch
R. obturatorius	Obturator branch
(A. obturatoria accessoria)	(Accessory obturator artery)
A. cremasterica ♂	Cremasteric artery ♂
A. ligamenti teretis uteri ♀	Artery of round ligament of uterus ♀
A. circumflexa ilium profunda	Deep circumflex iliac artery
R.ascendens	Ascending branch
Arteria femoralis	Femoral artery
A. epigastrica superficialis	Superficial epigastric artery
A. circumflexa ilium superficialis	Superficial circumflex iliac artery
A. pudenda externa superficialis	Superficial external pudendal artery
A. pudenda externa profunda	Deep external pudendal artery
Rr. labiales anteriores ♀	Anterior labial branches ♀
Rr. scrotales anteriores ♂	Anterior scrotal branches ♂
Rr. inguinales	Inguinal branches
A. descendens genus	Descending genicular artery
R. saphenus	Saphenous branch
Rr. articulares	Articular branches
Arteria profunda femoris	Deep artery of thigh
A. circumflexa femoris medialis	Medial circumflex femoral artery
R. superficialis	Superficial branch
R. profundus	Deep branch
R. acetabularis	Acetabular branch
R. ascendens	Ascending branch
R. descendens	Descending branch
А. circumflexa femoris lateralis	Lateral circumflex femoral artery
R. ascendens	Ascending branch
R. descendens	Descending branch
R. transversus	Transverse branch
Aa. perforantes	Perforating arteries
Aa. nutriciae femoris; A. nutrientes femoris	Femoral nutrient arteries
Arteria poplitea	Popliteal artery
A. superior lateralis genus	Superior lateral genicular artery
A. superior medialis genus	Superior medial genicular artery
A. media genus	Middle genicular artery
Aa. surales	Sural artery
A. inferior lateralis genus	Inferior lateral genicular artery
A. inferior medialis genus	Inferior medial genicular artery
Rete articulare genus	Genicular anastomosis
Rete patellare	Patellar anastomosis
Arteria tibialis anterior	Anterior tibial artery
A. recurrens tibialis anterior	Anterior tibial recurrent artery
(A. recurrens tibialis posterior)	(Posterior tibial recurrent artery)
A. malleolaris anterior lateralis	Anterior lateral malleolar artery
A. malleolaris anterior medialis	Anterior medial malleolar artery
Rete malleolare laterale	Lateral malleolar network
Arteria dorsalis pedis	Dorsalis pedis artery; Dorsal artery of foot
A. tarsalis lateralis	Lateral tarsal artery
Aa. tarsales mediales	Medial tarsal arteries
(А. arcuata)	(Arcuate artery)
Аа. metatarsales dorsales	Dorsal metatarsal arteries
Аа. digitales dorsales	Dorsal digital arteries
А. plantaris proftinda	Deep plantar artery
Arteria tibialis posterior	Posterior tibial artery
R. circumflexus fibularis; R. circumflexus peronealis	Circumflex fibular branch; Circumflex peroneal branch
Rr. malleolares mediales	Medial malleolar branches
Rete malleolare mediale	Medial malleolar network
Rr. calcanei	Calcaneal branches
A. nutricia tibiae; A. nutriens tibiae	Tibial nutrient artery
Arteria plantaris medialis	Medial plantar artery
R. profundus	Deep branch
R. superficialis	Superficial branch
Arteria plantaris lateralis	Lateral plantar artery
Arcus plantaris profundus	Deep plantar arch
Aa. metatarsales plantares	Plantar metatarsal arteries
Rr. perforantes	Perforating branches
Aa. digitales plantares communes	Common plantar digital arteries
Aa. digitales plantares propriae	Plantar digital arteries proper
(Arcus plantaris superficialis)	(Superficial plantar arch)
Arteria fibularis; Arteria peronea	Fibular artery; Peroneal artery
R. perforans	Perforating branch
R. communicans	Communicating branch
Rr. malleolares laterales	Lateral malleolar branch
Rr. calcanei	Calcaneal brandies
Rete calcaneum	Calcaneal anastomosis
A. nutricia fibulae; A. nutriens fibulae	Fibular nutrient artery

Venae	Veins
Venae cordis	Veins of heart
Sinus coronarius	Coronary sinus
V. cardiaca magna; V. cordis magna	Great cardiac vein
V. interventricularis anterior	Anterior interventricular vein
V. marginalis sinistra	Left marginal vein
V(v).ventriculi sinistri posterior(es)	Posterior vein(s) of left ventricle
V. obliqua atrii sinistri	Obliquae vein of left atrium
Lig. venae cavae sinistrae	Ligament of left vena cava
V. cardiaca media; V. cordis media; V. interventricularis posterior	Middle cardiac vein; Posterior interventricular vein
V. cardiaca parva; V. cordis parva	Small cardiac vein
V. marginalis dextra	Right marginal vein
V(v). ventriculi dextri anterior(es); Vv. cardiacae anteriores; Vv. cordis anteriores	Anterior vein(s) of right ventricle; Anterior cardiac veins
Vv. cardiacae minimae; Vv. cordis minimae	Small cardiac veins
Vv. atriales dextrae	Right atrial veins
Vv. ventriculares dextrae	Right ventricular veins
(Vv. atriales sinistrae)	(Left atrial veins)
(Vv. ventriculares sinistrae)	(Left ventricular veins)

Venae pulmonales	Pulmonary veins

Vena pulmonalis dextra superior	Right superior pulmonary vein
V. apicalis; R. apicalis	Apical vein; Apical branch
Pars intrasegmentalis	Intrasegmental part
Pars intersegmentalis	Intersegmental part
V. anterior; R. anterior	Anterior vein; Anterior branch
Pars intrasegmentalis	Intrasegmental part
Pars intersegmentalis	Intersegmental part
V. posterior; R. posterior	Posterior vein; Posterior branch
Pars infralobaris	Infralobar part
Pars intralobaris (intersegmentalis)	Intralobar part
V. lobi medii; R. lobi medii	Middle lobe vein; Middle lobe branch
Pars lateralis	Lateral part
Pars medialis	Medial part

Vena pulmonalis dextra inferior	Right inferior pulmonary vein
V. superior; R. superior	Superior vein; Superior branch
Pars intrasegmentalis	Intrasegmental part
Pars intersegmentalis	Intersegmental part
V. basalis communis	Common basal vein
V. basalis superior	Superior basal vein
V. basalis anterior; R. basalis anterior	Anterior basal vein; Anterior basal branch
Pars intrasegmentalis	Intrasegmental part
Pars intersegmentalis	Intersegmental part
V. basalis inferior	Inferior basal vein

Vena pulmonalis sinistra superior	Left superior pulmonary vein
V. apicoposterior; R. apicoposterior	Apicoposterior vein; Apicoposteriorbranch
Pars intrasegmentalis	Intrasegmental part
Pars intersegmentalis	Intersegmental part
V. anterior; R. anterior	Anterior vein; Anterior branch
Pars intrasegmentalis	Intrasegmental part
Pars intersegmentalis	Intersegmental part
V. lingularis; R. lingularis	Lingular vein; Lingular branch
Pars superior	Superior part
Pars inferior	Inferior part

Vena pulmonalis sinistra inferior	Left inferior pulmonary vein
V. superior; R. superior	Superior vein; Superior branch
Pars intrasegmentalis	Intrasegmental part
Pars intersegmentalis	Intersegmental part
V. basalis communis	Common basal vein
V. basalis superior	Superior basal vein
V. basalis anterior; R. basalis anterior	Anterior basal vein; Anterior basal branch
Pars intrasegmentalis	Intrasegmental part
Pars intersegmentalis	Intersegmental part
V. basalis inferior	Inferior basal vein

VENA CAVA SUPERIOR	SUPERIOR VENA CAVA
Vena brachiocephalica	Brachiocephalic vein
V. thyroidea inferior	Inferior thyroid vein
Plexus thyroideus impar	Unpaired thyroid plexus
V. laryngea inferior	Inferior laryngeal vein
Vv. thymicae	Thymic veins
Vv. pericardiacae	Pericardial veins
Vv. pericardiacophrenicae	Pericardiacophrenic veins
Vv. mediastinales	Mediastinal veins
Vv. bronchiales	Bronchial veins
Vv. tracheales	Tracheal veins
Vv. oesophageales	Oesophageal veins
V. vertebralis	Vertebral vein
V. occipitalis	Occipital vein
V. vertebralis anterior	Anterior vertebral vein
(V. vertebralis accessoria)	(Accessory vertebral vein)
Plexus venosus suboccipitalis	Suboccipital venous plexus
V. cervicalis profunda; V. colli profunda	Deep cervical vein
Vv. thoracicae internae	Internal thoracic veins
Vv. epigastricae superiores	Superior epigastric veins
Vv. subcutaneae abdominis	Subcutaneous abdominal veins
Vv. musculophrenicae	Musculophrenic veins
Vv. intercostales anteriores	Anterior intercostal veins
V. intercostalis suprema	Supreme intercostal vein
V. intercostalis superior sinistra	Left superior intercostal vein

Vena jugularis interna	Internal jugular vein
Bulbus superior venae jugularis	Superior bulb of jugular vein
Glomus jugulare	Jugular body; Tympanic body
V. aqueductus cochleae	Vein of cochlear aqueduct
Bulbus inferior venae jugularis	Inferior bulb of jugular vein
Plexus pharyngeus	Pharyngeal plexus
Vv. pharyngeae	Pharyngeal veins
Vv. meningeae	Meningeal veins
V. lingualis	Lingual vein
Vv. dorsales linguae	Dorsal lingual veins
V. comitans nervi hypoglossi	Vena comitans of hypoglossal nerve
V. sublingualis	Sublingual vein
V. profunda linguae	Deep lingual vein
V. thyroidea superior	Superior thyroid vein
Vv. thyroideae mediae	Middle thyroid veins
V. sternocleidomastoidea	Sternocleidomastoid vein
V. laryngea superior	Superior laryngeal vein
Vena facialis	Facial vein
V. angularis	Angular vein
Vv. supratrochleares	Supratrochlear veins
V. supraorbitalis	Supra-orbital vein
Vv. palpebrales superiores	Superior palpebral veins
Vv. nasales externae	External nasal veins
Vv. palpebrales inferiores	Inferior palpebral veins
V. labialis superior	Superior labial vein
Vv. labiales inferiores	Inferior labial veins
V. profunda faciei	Deep facial vein
Vv. parotideae; Rr. parotidei	Parotid veins; Parotid branches
V. palatina externa	External palatine vein
V. submentalis	Submental vein
Vena retromandibularis	Retromandibular vein
Vv. temporales superficiales	Superficial temporal veins
V. temporalis media	Middle temporal vein
V. transversa faciei	Transverse facial vein
Vv. maxillares	Maxillary veins
Plexus pterygoideus	Pterygoid plexus
Vv. meningeae mediae	Middle meningeal veins
Vv. temporales profundae	Deep temporal veins
V. canalis pterygoidei	Vein of pterygoid canal
Vv. auriculares anteriores	Anterior auricular veins
Vv. parotideae	Parotid veins
Vv. articulares	Articular veins
Vv. tympanicae	Tympanic veins
V. stylomastoidea	Stylomastoid vein
Vena jugularis externa	External jugular vein
V. auricularis posterior	Posterior auricular vein
V. jugularis anterior	Anterior jugular vein
Arcus venosus jugularis	Jugular venosus arch
V. suprascapularis	Suprascapular vein
Vv. transversae cervicis; Vv. transversae colli	Transverse cervical veins
Sinus durae matris	Dural venous sinuses
Sinus transversus	Transverse sinus
Confluens sinuum	Confluence of sinuses
Sinus marginalis	Marginal sinus
Sinus occipitalis	Occipital sinus
Plexus basilaris	Basilar plexus
Sinus petrosquamosus	Petrosquamous sinus
Sinus sigmoideus	Sigmoid sinus
Sinus sagittalis superior	Superior sagittal sinus
Lacunae laterales	Lateral lacunae
Sinus sagittalis inferior	Inferior sagittal sinus
Sinus rectus	Straight sinus
Sinus petrosus inferior	Inferior petrosal sinus
Vv. labyrinthi	Labyrinthine veins
Sinus petrosus superior	Superior petrosal sinus
Sinus cavernosus	Cavernous sinus
Sinus intercavemosus anterior	Anterior intercavernous sinus
Sinus intercavemosus posterior	Posterior intercavernous sinus
Sinus sphenoparietalis	Sphenoparietal sinus
поперечна венозна пазуха	Diploic veins
V. diploica frontalis	Frontal diploic veins
V. diploica temporalis anterior	Anterior temporal diploic veins
V. diploica temporalis posterior	Posterior temporal diploic veins
V. diploica occipitalis	Occipital diploic vein
Venae emissariae	Emissary veins
V. emissaria parietalis	Parietal emissary vein
V. emissaria mastoidea	Mastoid emissary vein
V. emissaria condylaris	Condylar emissary vein
V. emissaria occipitalis	Occipital emissary vein
Plexus venosus canalis nervi hypoglossi	Venous plexus of hypoglossal canal
Plexus venosus foraminis ovalis	Venous plexus of foramen ovale
Plexus venosus caroticus intemus	Internal carotid venous plexus
Vv. portales hypophysiales	Portal veins of hypophysis

Venae encephali	Cerebral veins
Venae superficiales cerebri	Superficial cerebral veins
Vv. superiores cerebri	Superior cerebral veins
Vv. prefrontales	Prefrontal veins
Vv. frontales	Frontal veins
Vv. parietales	Parietal veins
Vv. temporales	Temporal veins
Vv. occipitales	Occipital veins
V. media superficialis cerebri	Superficial middle cerebral vein
V. anastomotica inferior	Inferior anastomotic vein
V. anastomotica superior	Superior anastomotic vein
Vv. inferiores cerebri	Inferior cerebral veins
V. uncalis	Vein of uncus
Vv. orbitae	Orbital veins
Vv. temporales	Temporal veins
Venae profundae cerebri	Deep cerebral veins
V. basalis	Basal vein
Vv. anteriores cerebri	Anterior cerebral veins
V. media profunda cerebri	Deep middle cerebral vein
Vv. insulares	Insular veins
Vv. thalamostriatae inferiores	Inferior thalamostriate veins
V. gyri olfactorii	Vein of olfactory gyrus
V. ventricularis inferior	Inferior ventricular vein
V. choroidea inferior	Inferior choroid vein
Vv. pedunculares	Peduncular veins
V. magna cerebri	Great cerebral vein
Vv. internae cerebri	Internal cerebral veins
V. choroidea superior	Superior choroid vein
V. thalamostriata superior; V. terminalis	Superior thalamostriate vein
V. anterior septi pellucidi	Anterior vein of septum pellucidum
V. posterior septi pellucidi	Posterior vein of septum pellucidum
V. medialis ventriculi lateralis	Medial vein of lateral ventricle
V. lateralis ventriculi lateralis	Lateral vein of lateral ventricle
Vv. nuclei caudati	Veins of caudate nucleus
Vv. directae laterales	Lateral direct veins
V. posterior corporis callosi; V. dorsalis corporis callosi	Posterior vein of corpus callosum; Dorsal vein of corpus callosi
Venae trunci encephali	Veins of brainstem
V. pontomesencephalica	Pontomesencephalic vein
Vv. interpedunculares	Interpeduncular veins
V. intercollicularis	Intercollicular vein
V. mesencephalica lateralis	Lateral mesencephalic vein
Vv. pontis	Pontine veins
V. pontis anteromediana	Anteromedian pontine vein
V. pontis anterolateralis	Anterolateral pontine vein
Vv. pontis transversae	Transverse pontine veins
V. pontis lateralis	Lateral pontine vein
Vv. medullae oblongatae	Veins of medulla oblongata
V. medullaris anteromediana	Anteromedian medullary vein
V. medullaris anterolateralis	Anterolateral medullary vein
Vv. medullares transversae	Transverse medullary veins
Vv. medullares dorsales	Dorsal medullary veins
V. medullaris posteromediana	Posteromedian medullary vein
V. recessus latcralis ventriculi quarti	Vein of lateral recess of fourth ventricle
V. cisternae cerebellomedullaris	Vein of cerebellomedullary cistern
Venae cerebelli	Cerebellar veins
V. superior vermis	Superior vein of vermis
V. inferior vermis	Inferior vein of vermis
Vv. superiores cerebelli	Superior veins of cerebellar hemisphere
Vv. inferiores cerebelli	Inferior veins of cerebellar hemisphere
V. precentralis cerebelli	Precentral cerebellar vein
V. petrosa	Petrosal vein

Venae orbitae	Orbital veins
Vena ophthalmica superior	Superior ophthalmic vein
V. nasofrontalis	Nasofrontal vein
Vv. ethmoidales	Ethmoidal veins
V. lacrimalis	Lacrimal vein
Vv. vorticosae	Vorticose veins
Vv. ciliares	Ciliary veins
Vv. ciliares anteriores	Anterior ciliary veins
Sinus venosus sclerae	Scleral venous sinus
Vv. sclerales	Scleral veins
V. centralis retinae	Central retinal vein
Pars extraocularis	Extraocular part
Pars intraocularis	Intraocular part
Vv. episclerales	Episcleral veins
Vv. palpebrales	Palpebral veins
Vv. conjunctivales	Conjunctival veins
Vena ophthalmica inferior	Inferior ophthalmic vein

Vena azygos	Azygos vein
Arcus venae azygi	Arch of azygos vein
V. intercostalis superior dextra	Right superior intercostal vein
V. hemiazygos	Hemi-azygos vein; Inferior hemi-azygos vein
V. hemiazygos accessoria	Accessory hemi-azygos vein; Superior hemi-azygos vein
Vv. oesophageales	Oesophageal veins
Vv. bronchiales	Bronchial veins
Vv. pericardiacae	Pericardial veins
Vv. mediastinales	Mediastinal veins
Vv. phrenicae superiores	Superior phrenic veins
V. lumbalis ascendens	Ascending lumbar vein
Vv. lumbales	Lumbar veins
V. subcostalis	Subcostal vein
Vv. intercostales posteriores	Posterior intercostal veins
V. dorsalis; R. dorsalis	Dorsal vein; Dorsal branch
V. intervertebralis	Intervertebral vein
V. spinalis; R. spinalis	Spinal vein; Spinal branch
Venae columnae vertebralis	Veins of vertebral column
Plexus venosus vertebralis externus anterior	Anterior external vertebral venous plexus
Plexus venosus vertebralis externus posterior	Posterior external vertebral venous plexus
Plexus venosus vertebralis internus anterior	Anterior internal vertebral venous plexus
Vv. basivertebrales	Basivertebral veins
Vv. medullae spinalis	Veins of spinal cord
Vv. spinales anteriores	Anterior spinal veins
Vv. spinales posteriores	Posterior spinal veins
Plexus venosus vertebralis internus posterior	Posterior internal vertebral venous plexus

VENAE MEMBRI SUPERIORIS	VEINS OF UPPER LIMB
Vena subclavia	Subclavian vein
Vv. pectorales	Pectoral veins
V. scapularis dorsalis	Dorsal scapular vein
Vena axillaris	Axillary vein
V. subscapularis	Subscapular vein
V. circumflexa scapulae	Circumflex scapular vein
V. thoracodorsalis	Thoracodorsal vein
V. circumflexa humeri posterior	Posterior circumflex humeral vein
V. circumflexa humeri anterior	Anterior circumflex humeral vein
V. thoracica lateralis	Lateral thoracic vein
Vv. thoracoepigastricae	Thoraco-epigasliic veins
Plexus venosus areolaris	Areolar venous plexus
Venae superflciales membri superioris	Superficial veins of upper limb
V. cephalica	Cephalic vein
V. thoracoacromialis	Thoraco-acromial vein
(V. cephalica accessoria)	(Accessory cephalic vein)
V. basilica	Basilic vein
V. mediana cubiti	Median cubital vein
V. mediana antebrachii	Median antebrachial vein, Median vein of forearm
V. cephalica antebrachii	Cephalic vein of forearm
V. basilica antebrachii	Basilic vein of forearm
Rete venosum dorsale manus	Dorsal venous network of hand
Vv. intercapitulares	Intercapitular veins
Vv. metacarpales dorsales	Dorsal metacarpal veins
Arcus venosus palmaris superficialis	Superficial venous palmar arch
Vv. digitales palmares	Palmar digital veins
Venae profundae membri superioris	Deep veins of upper limb
Vv. brachiales	Brachial veins
Vv. ulnares	Ulnar veins
Vv. radiales	Radial veins
Vv. interosseae anteriores	Anterior interosseous veins
Vv. interosseae posteriores	Posterior interosseous veins
Arcus venosus palmaris profundus	Deep venous palmar arch
Vv. metacarpales palmares	Palmar metacarpal veins

VENA CAVA INFERIOR	INFERIOR VENA CAVA
Vv. phrenicae inferiores	Inferior phrenic veins
Vv. lumbales	Lumbar veins
V. lumbalis ascendens	Ascending lumbar vein
Vv. hepaticae	Hepatic veins
V. hepatica dextra	Right hepatic vein
V. hepatica intermedia	Intermediate hepatic vein
V. hepatica sinistra	Left hepatic vein
Vv. renales	Renal veins
Vv. capsulares	Capsular veins
V. suprarenalis sinistra	Left suprarenal vein
V. ovarica sinistra ♀	Left ovarian vein ♀
V. testicularis sinistra ♂	Left testicular vein ♂
Vv. intrarenales	Intrarenal veins
V. suprarenalis dextra	Right suprarenal vein
V. ovarica dextra ♀	Right ovarian vein ♀
V. testicularis dextra ♂	Right testicular vein ♂
Plexus pampiniformis	Pampiniform plexus

Vena iliaca communis	Common iliac vein
V. sacralis mediana	Median sacral vein
V. iliolumbalis	Iliolumbar vein

Vena iliaca interna	Internal iliac vein
Vv. gluteae superiores	Superior gluteal veins
Vv. gluteae inferiores	Inferior gluteal veins
Vv. obturatoriae	Obturator veins
Vv. sacrales laterales	Lateral sacral veins
Plexus venosus sacralis	Sacral venous plexus
Plexus venosus rectalis	Rectal venous plexus
Vv. vesicales	Vesical veins
Plexus venosus vesicalis	Vesical venous plexus
Plexus venosus prostaticus ♂	Prostatic venous plexus ♂
V. dorsalis profunda clitoridis ♀	Deep dorsal vein of clitoris ♀
V. dorsalis profunda penis ♂	Deep dorsal vein of perns ♂
Vv. uterinae ♀	Uterine veins ♀
Plexus venosus uterinus ♀	Uterine venous plexus ♀
Plexus venosus vaginalis ♀	Vaginal venous plexus ♀
Vv. rectales mediae	Middle rectal veins
V. pudenda interna	Internal pudendal vein
Vv. profundae clitoridis ♀	Deep veins of clitoris ♀
Vv. profundae penis ♂	Deep veins of penis ♂
Vv. rectales inferiores	Inferior rectal veins
Vv. labiales posteriores ♀	Posterior labial veins ♀
Vv. scrotales posteriores ♂	Posterior scrotal veins ♂
V. bulbi vestibuli ♀	Vein of bulb of vestibule ♀
V. bulbi penis ♂	Vein of bulb of penis ♂

Vena iliaca externa	External iliac vein
V. epigastrica inferior	Inferior epigastric vein
V. pubica; R. pubicus (V. obturatoria accessoria)	Pubic vein; Pubic branch (Accessory obturator vein)
V. circumflexa ilium profunda	Deep circumflex iliac vein

VENAE MEMBRI INFERIORIS	VEINS OF LOWER LIMB
Venae superficiales membri inferioris	Superficial veins of lower limb
V. saphena magna	Great saphenous vein; Long saphenous vein
Vv. pudendae externae	External pudendal veins
V. circumflexa ilium superficialis	Superficial circumflex iliac vein
V. epigastrica superficialis	Superficial epigastric vein
V. saphena accessoria	Accessory saphenous vein
Vv. dorsales superficiales clitoridis ♀	Superficial dorsal veins of clitoris ♀
Vv. dorsales superficiales penis ♂	Superficial dorsal veins of penis ♂
Vv. labiales anteriores ♀	Anterior labial veins ♀
Vv. scrotales anteriores ♂	Anterior scrotal veins ♂
V. saphena parva	Small saphenous vein; Short saphenous vein
Rete venosum dorsale pedis	Dorsal venous network of foot
Arcus venosus dorsalis pedis	Dorsal venous arch of foot
Vv. metatarsales dorsales	Dorsal metatarsal veins
Vv. digitales dorsales pedis	Dorsal digital veins
Rete venosum plantare	Plantar venous network
Arcus venosus plantaris	Plantar venous arch
Vv. metatarsales plantares	Plantar metatarsal veins
Vv. digitales plantares	Plantar digital veins
Vv. intercapitulares	Intercapitular veins
V. marginalis lateralis	Lateral marginal vein
V. marginalis medialis	Medial marginal vein

Venae profundae membri inferioris	Deep veins of lower limb
V. femoralis	Femoral vein
V. profunda femoris	Profunda femoris vein; Deep vein of thigh
Vv. circumflexae femoris mediales	Medial circumflex femoral veins
Vv. circumflexae femoris laterales	Lateral circumflex femoral veins
Vv. perforantes	Perforanting veins
V. poplitea	Popliteal vein
Vv. surales	Sural veins
Vv. geniculares	Genicular veins
Vv. tibiales anteriores	Anterior tibial veins
Vv. tibiales posteriores	Posterior tibial veins
Vv. fibulares; Vv. peroneae	Fibular veins; Peroneal veins

VENA PORTAE HEPATIS	HEPATIC PORTAL VEIN
R. dexter	Right branch
R. anterior	Anterior branch
R. posterior	Posterior branch
R. sinister	Left branch
Pars transversa	Transverse part
Rr. lobi caudati	Caudate branches
Pars umbilicalis	Umbilical part
Lig. venosum	Ligamentum venosum
Rr. laterales	Lateral branches
V. umbilicalis	Umbilical vein
Lig. teres hepatis	Round ligament of liver
Rr. mediales	Medial branches
V. cystica	Cystic vein
Vv. paraumbilicales	Para-umbilical veins
V. pancreaticoduodenalis superior posterior	Superior posterior
V. gastrica sinistra	Left gastric vein
V. gastrica dextra	Right gastric vein
V. prepylorica	Prepiloric vein
Vena mesenterica superior	Superior mesenteric vein
Vv. jejunales	Jejunal veins
Vv. ileales	Ileal veins
V. gastroomentalis dextra; V. gastroepiploica dextra	Right gastro-omental vein;
Vv. pancreaticae	Pancreatic veins
Vv. pancreaticoduodenales	Pancreaticoduodenal veins
V. ileocolica	Ileocolic vein
V. appendicularis	Appendicular vein
V. colica dextra	Right colic vein
V. colica media	Middle colic vein
Vena spienica; V. lienalis	Splenic vein
Vv. pancreaticae	Pancreatic veins
Vv. gastricae breves	Short gastric veins
V. gastroomentalis sinistra; V. gastroepiploica sinistra	Left gastro-omental vein; Left gastro-epiploic vein
V. mesenterica inferior	Inferior mesenteric vein
V. colica sinistra	Left colic vein
Vv. sigmoideae	Sigmoid veins
V. rectalis superior	Superior rectal vein

Trunci et ductus lymphatici	Lymphatic trunks and ducts
Truncus jugularis	Jugular trunk
Truncus subclavius	Subclavian trunk
Plexus lymphaticus axillaris	Axillary lymphatic plexus
Truncus bronchomediastinalis	Bronchomediastinal trunk
Ductus lymphaticus dexter; Ductus thoracicus dexter	Right lymphatic duct; Right thoracic duct
Ductus thoracicus	Thoracic duct
Arcus ductus thoracici	Arch of thoracic duct
Pars cervicalis; Pars colli	Cervical part
Pars thoracica	Thoracic part
Pars abdominalis	Abdominal part
Cisterna chyli	Cisterna chyli; Chyle cistern
Truncus lumbalis	Lumbar trunk
Trunci intestinales	Intestinal trunks
Nodi lymphoidei regionales	Regional lymph nodes

Systema lymphoideum	Lymphoid system
ORGANA LYMPHOIDEA PRIMARIA	PRIMARY LYMPHOID ORGANS
Medulla ossium	Bone marrow
Thymus	Thymus
Lobus	Lobe
Lobuli thymi	Lobules of thymus
Cortex thymi	Cortex of thymus
Medulla thymi	Medulla of thymus
(Lobuli thymici accessorii)	(Accessory thymic lobules)

ORGANA LYMPHOIDEA SECUNDARIA	SECONDARY LYMPHOID ORGANS
Splen; Lien	Spleen
Capsula; Tunica fibrosa	Fibrous capsule
Trabeculae splenicae	Splenic trabeculae
Pulpa splenica; Pulpa lienalis	Splenic pulp
Pulpa rabra	Red pulp
Pulpa alba	White pulp
Facies diaphragmatica	Diaphragmatic surface
Facies visceralis	Visceral surface
Facies renalis	Renal impression
Facies gastrica	Gastric impression
Facies colica	Colic impression
(Facies pancreatica)	(Pancreatic impression)
Extremitas anterior	Anterior extremity
Extremitas posterior	Posterior extremity
Margo inferior	Inferior border
Margo superior	Superior border
Hilum splenicum; Hilum lienale	Splenic hilum
Tunica serosa	Stiosa, Serous coat
Sinus splenicus; Sinus lienalis	Splenic sinus
Реnісіlli	Puucilh
Noduli lymphoidei splenici; Noduli lymphoidei lienales	Splenic lymphoid nodules
(Splen accessorius)	(Accessory spleen)

Anulus lymphoideus pharyngis	Pharyngeal lymphoid ring
Tonsilla lingualis	Lingual tonsil
Cryptae tonsillares	Tonsillar crypts
Noduli lymphoidei	Lymphoid nodules
Tonsilla palatina	Palatine tonsil
Fossulae tonsillares	Tonsillar pits
Cryptae tonsillares	Tonsillar crypts
Capsula tonsillaris	Tonsillar capsule
Tonsilla pharyngea	Pharyngeal tonsil
Fossulae tonsillares	Tonsillar pits
Cryptae tonsillares	Tonsillar crypts
Noduli lymphoidei	Lymphoid nodules
Tonsilla tubaria	Tubal tonsil
Cryptae tonsillares	Tonsillar crypts

Nodus lymphoideus; Nodus lymphaticus; Lymphonodus	Lymph node
Capsula	Capsule
Trabeculae	Trabeculae
Hilum	Hilum
Cortex	Cortex
Medulla	Medulla
Noduli lymphoidei solitarii	Solitary lymphoid nodules
Noduli lymphoidei aggregati	Aggregate lymphoid nodules
Noduli lymphoidei aggregati appendicis vermiformis	Lymph nodules of vermiform appendix

Nodi lymphoidei regionales	Regional lymph nodes
Nodi lymphoidei capitis et colii	Lymph nodes of head and neck
Nodi occipitales	Occipital nodes
Nodi mastoidei	Mastoid nodes
Nodi parotidei superficiales	Superficial parotid nodes
Nodi parotidei profundi	Deep parotid nodes
Nodi preauriculares	Pre-auricular nodes
Nodi infraauriculares	Infra-auricular nodes
Nodi intraglandulares	Intraglandular nodes
Nodi faciales	Facial nodes
Nodus buccinatorius	Buccinator node
Nodus nasolabialis	Nasolabial node
Nodus malaris	Malar node
Nodus mandibularis	Mandibular node
Nodi linguales	Lingual nodes
Nodi submentales	Submental nodes
Nodi submandibulares	Submandibular nodes
Nodi cervicales anteriores; Nodi colii anteriores	Anterior cervical nodes
Nodi superficiales; Nodi jugulares anteriores	Superficial nodes; Anterior jugular nodes
Nodi profundi	Deep nodes
Nodi infrahyoidei	Infrahyoid nodes
Nodi prelaryngei	Prelaryngeal nodes
Nodi thyroidei	Thyroid nodes
Nodi pretracheales	Pretracheal nodes
Nodi paratracheales	Paratracheal nodes
Nodi retropharyngei	Retropharyngeal nodes
Nodi cervicales laterales; Nodi colli laterales	Lateral cervical nodes
Nodi superficiales	Superficial nodes
Nodi profundi superiores	Superior deep nodes
Nodus jugulodigastricus	Jugulodigastric node
Nodus lateralis	Lateral node
Nodus anterior	Anterior node
Nodi profundi inferiores	Inferior deep nodes
Nodus juguloomohyoideus	Jugulo-omohyoid node
Nodus lateralis	Lateral node
Nodi anteriores	Anterior nodes
Nodi supraclaviculares	Supraclavicular nodes
Nodi accessorii	Accessory nodes
Nodi retropharyngeales	Retropharyngeal nodes
Nodi lymphoidei membri superioris	Lymph nodes of upper limb
Nodi lymphoidei axillares	Axillary lymph nodes
Nodi apicales	Apical nodes
Nodi humerales; Nodi laterales	Humeral nodes; Lateral nodes
Nodi subscapulares; Nodi posteriores	Subscapular nodes; Posterior nodes
Nodi pectorales; Nodi anteriores	Pectoral nodes; Anterior nodes
Nodi centrales	Central nodes
Nodi inlerpectorales	Interpectoral nodes
Nodi deltopectorales; Nodi infraclaviculares	Deltopectoral nodes; Infraclavicular nodes
Nodi brachiales	Brachial nodes
Nodi cubitales	Cubital nodes
Nodi supratrochleares	Supratrochlear nodes
Nodi superficiales	Superficial nodes
Nodi profundi	Deep nodes
Nodi lymphoidei thoracis	Thoracic lymph nodes
Nodi paramammarii	Paramammary nodes
Nodi parasternales	Parasternal nodes
Nodi intercostales	Intercostal nodes
Nodi phrenici superiores	Superior diaphragmatic nodes
Nodi prepericardiaci	Picpericardial nodes
Nodi brachiocephalici	brachiocephalic nodes
(Nodus ligamenti arteriosi)	(Node of ligamentum arteriosuni)
(Nodus arcus venae azygos)	(Node of arch of azygos vein)
Nodi pericardiaci laterales	Lateral pericardial nodes
Nodi paratracheales	Paratracheal nodes
Nodi tracheobronchiales	Tracheobronchial nodes
Nodi tracheobronchiales superiores	Superior tracheobronchial nodes
Nodi tracheobronchiales inferiores	Inferior tracheobronchial nodes
Nodi bronchopulmonales	Bronchopulmonary nodes
Nodi intrapulmonales	Intrapulmonary nodes
Nodi juxtaoesophageales	Juxta-oesophageal nodes
Nodi prevertebrales	Prevertebral nodes
Nodi lymphoidei abdominis	Abdominal lymph nodes
Nodi lymphoidei parietales	Parietal lymph nodes
Nodi lumbales sinistri	Left lumbar nodes
Nodi aortici laterales	Lateral aortic nodes
Nodi preaortici	Pre-aortic nodes
Nodi retroaortici; Nodi postaortici	Postaortic nodes
Nodi lumbales intermedii	Intermediate lumbar nodes
Nodi lumbales dextri	Right lumbar nodes
Nodi cavales laterales	Lateral caval nodes
Nodi precavales	Precaval nodes
Nodi retrocavales; Nodi postcavales	Postcaval nodes
Nodi phrenici infenores	Inferior diaphragmatic nodes
Nodi epigastrici inferiores	Inferior epigastric nodes
Nodi lymphoidei viscerales	Visceral lymph nodes
Nodi coeliaci	Coeliac nodes
Nodi gastrici dextri/sinistn	Right/left gastric nodes
(Anulus lymphaticus cardiae)	(Nodes around cardia)
Nodi gastroomentales dextri/sinistri	Right/left gastro-omental nodes
Nodi pylorici	Pyloric nodes
(Nodus suprapyloricus)	(Suprapyloric node)
(Nodi subpylonci)	(Subpyloric nodes)
(Nodi retropylorici)	(Retropyloric nodes)
Nodi pancreatici	Pancreatic nodes
Nodi superiores	Superior nodes
Nodi inferiores	Inferior nodes
Nodi splenici; Nodi lienales	Splenic nodes
Nodi pancreaticoduodenales	Pancreaticoduodenal nodes
Nodi superiores	Superior nodes
Nodi inferiores	Inferior nodes
Nodi hepatici	Hepatic nodes
Nodus cysticus	Cystic node
Nodus foraminalis	Node of anterior border of omental foramen
Nodi mesenterici superiores	Superior mesenteric nodes
Nodi juxtaintestinales	Juxta-intestinal mesenteric nodes
Nodi superiores centrales	Central superior mesenteric nodes
Nodi ileocolici	Ileocolic nodes
Nodi precaecales	Precaecal nodes
Nodi retrocaecales	Retrocaecal nodes
Nodi appendiculares	Appendicular nodes
Nodi mesocolici	Mesocolic nodes
Nodi paracolici	Paracolic nodes
Nodi colici dextri/medii/sinistri	Right/middle/left colic nodes
Nodi mesenterici inferiores	Inferior mesenteric nodes
Nodi sigmoidei	Sigmoid nodes
Nodi rectales superiores	Superior rectal nodes
Nodi lymphoidei pelvis	Pelvic lymph nodes
Nodi lymphoidei parietales	Parietal nodes
Nodi iliaci communes	Common iliac nodes
Nodi mediales	Medial nodes
Nodi intermedii	Intermediate nodes
Nodi laterales	Lateral nodes
Nodi subaortici	Subaortic nodes
Nodi promontorii	Promontorial nodes
Nodi iliaci externi	External iliac nodes
Nodi mediales	Medial nodes
Nodi intermedii	Intermediate nodes
Nodi laterales	Lateral nodes
(Nodus lacunaris medialis)	(Medial lacunar node)
(Nodus lacunaris intermedius)	(Intermediate lacunar node)
(Nodus lacunaris lateralis)	(Lateral lacunar node)
Nodi interiliaci	Interiliac nodes
Nodi obturatorii	Obturator nodes
Nodi iliaci interni	Internal iliac nodes
Nodi gluteales	Gluteal nodes
Nodi superiores	Superior nodes
Nodi inferiores	Inferior nodes
Nodi sacrales	Sacral nodes
Nodi lymphoidei viscerales	Visceral lymph nodes
Nodi paravesicales	Paravesical nodes
Nodi prevesicales	Prevesical nodes
Nodi retrovesicales; Nodi postvesicales	Postvesical nodes
Nodi vesicales laterales	Lateral vesical nodes
Nodi parauterini ♀	Para-uterine nodes ♀
Nodi paravaginales ♀	Paravaginal nodes ♀
Nodi pararectales; Nodi anorectales	Pararectal nodes
Nodi lymphoidei membri inferioris	Lymph nodes of lower limb
Nodi lymphoidei inguinales	Inguinal lymph nodes
Nodi inguinales superficiales	Superficial inguinal nodes
Nodi superomediales	Superomedial nodes
Nodi superolaterales	Superolateral nodes
Nodi inferiores	Inferior nodes
Nodi inguinales profundi	Deep inguinal nodes
(Nodus proximalis)	(Proximal node)
(Nodus intermedius)	(Intermediate node)
Nodus distalis	Distal node
Nodi poplitei	Popliteal nodes
Nodi superficiales	Superficial nodes
Nodi profundi	Deep nodes
(Nodus tibialis anterior)	(Anterior tibial node)
(Nodus tibialis posterior)	(Posterior tibial node)
(Nodus fibularis)	(Fibular node; Peroneal node)

Systema nervorum	Nervous system
Nomina generalia	General terms
Neurofibra	Nerve fibre
Neuron	Neuron
Perikaryon	Perikaryon
Synapsis	Synapse
Neuroglia	Neuroglia

Pars centralis; Systema nervorum centrale	Central nervous system
Nomina generalia	General terms
Substantia grisea	Grey matter; Grey substance
Nucleus	Nucleus
Nucleus nervi cranialis	Nucleus of cranial nerve
Nucleus originis	Nucleus of origin
Nucleus terminationis	Terminal nucleus
Columna	Column
Lamina	Lamina
Substantia alba	White matter; White substance
Funiculus	Funiculus
Tractus	Tract
Fasciculus	Fasciculus; Fascicle
Commissura	Commissure
Lemniscus	Lemniscus
Fibra	Fibre
Fibra associationis	Association fibre
Fibra commissuralis	Commissural fibre
Fibra prqjectionis	Projection fibre
Decussatio	Decussation
Stria	Stria
Formatio reticularis	Reticular formation
Ependyma	Ependyma

MENINGES	MENINGES
Pachymeninx; Duramater	Pachymeninx; Dura mater
Leptomeninx; Arachnoidea mater et pia mater	Leptomeninx; Arachnoid mater and pia mater
Dura mater	Dura mater
Dura mater cranialis; Dura mater encephali	Cranial dura mater
Falx cerebri	Falx cerebri; Cerebral falx
Tentorium cerebelli	Tentorium cerebelli, Cerebellar tentorium
Incisura tentorii	Tentorial notch, Incisura of tentorium
Falx cerebelli	Falx cerebelli; Cerebellar falx
Diaphragma sellae	Diaphragma sellae; Sellar diaphragm
Cavum trigeminale	Trigeminal cave; Trigeminal cavity
(Spatium subdurale)	(Subdural space)
(Spatium epidurale; Spatium extradurale)	(Extradural space; Epidural space)
Dura mater spinalis	Spinal dura mater
Spatium epidurale; Spatium peridurale	Epidural space
Arachnoidea mater	Arachnoid mater
Spatium subarachnoideum; Spatium leptomeningeum	Subarachnoid space; Leptomeningeal space
Liquor cerebrospinalis	Cerebrospinal fluid
Arachnoidea mater cranialis; Arachnoidea mater encephali	Cranial arachnoid mater
Granulationes arachnoideae	Arachnoid granulations
Trabeculae arachnoideae	Arachnoid trabeculae
Cisternae subarachnoideae	Subarachnoid cisterns
Cisterna cerebellomedullaris posterior; Cisterna magna	Posterior cerebellomeduilary cistern; Cisterna magna
Cisterna cerebellomedullaris lateralis	Lateral cerebellomeduilary cistern
Cisterna fossae lateralis cerebri	Cistern of lateral cerebral fossa
Cisterna chiasmatica	Chiasmatic cistern
Cisterna interpeduncularis	Interpeduncular cistern
Cisterna ambiens	Cisterna ambiens; Ambient cistern
Cisterna pericallosa	Pericallosal cistern
Cisterna pontocerebellaris	Pontocerebellar cistern
Cisterna laminae terminalis	Cistern of lamina terminalis
Cisterna quadrigeminalis; Cisterna venae magnae cerebri	Quadrigeminal cistern; Cistern of great cerebral vein
Arachnoidea mater spinalis	Spinal arachnoid mater
Cisterna lumbalis	Lumbar cistern
Ріа mater	Pia mater
Ріа mater cranialis; Pia mater encephali	Cranial pia mater
Tela choroidea ventriculi quarti	Tela choroidea of fourth ventricle
Plexus choroideus ventriculi quarti	Choroid plexus of fourth ventricle
Tela choroidea ventriculi tertii	Tela choroidea of third ventricle
Plexus choroideus ventriculi tertii	Choroid plexus of third ventricle
Plexus choroideus ventriculi lateralis	Choroid plexus of lateral ventricle
Glomus choroideum	Choroidal enlargement
Ріа mater spinalis	Spinal pia mater
Lig. denticulatum	Denticulate ligament
Septum cervicale intermedium	Intermediate cervical septum
Filum terminale	Filum terminale; Terminal filum
Pars duralis	Dural part; Coccygeal ligament; Filum terminale externum
Pars pialis	Pial part; Pial filament; Filum terminale internum

Medulla spinalis	Spinal cord
Morphologia externa	External features
Intumescentia cervicalis	Cervical enlargement
Intumescentia lumbosacralis	Lumbosacral enlargement
Conus medullaris	Conus medullaris; Medullary cone
Filum terminale, pars spinalis	Filum temiinale, spinal part
Ventriculus terminalis	Terminal ventricle
Fissura mediana anterior	Anterior median fissure; Ventral median fissure
Sulcus medianus posterior	Posterior median sulcus; Dorsal median sulcus
Septum medianum posterius	Posterior median septum; Dorsal median septum
Sulcus anterolateralis	Anterolateral sulcus; Ventrolateral sulcus
Sulcus posterolateralis	Posterolateral sulcus; Dorsolateral sulcus
Sulcus intermedius posterior	Posterior intermediate sulcus; Dorsal intermediate sulcus
Funiculi medullae spinalis	Funiculi of spinal cord
Pars cervicalis; Segmenta cervicalia [1-8]	Cervical part; Cervical segments [1-8]
Pars thoracica; Segmenta thoracica [1-12]	Thoracic part; Thoracic segments [1-12]
Pars lumbalis; Segmenta lumbalia [1-5]	Lumbar part; Lumbar segments [1-5]
Pars sacralis; Segmenta sacralia [1-5]	Sacral part; Sacral segments [1-5]
Pars coccygea; Segmenta coccygea [1-3]	Coccygeal part; Coccygeal segments [1-3]

Morphologia interna	Internal features
Canalis centralis	Central canal
Substantia grisea	Grey substance
Cornu anterius	Anterior horn; Ventral horn
Cornu laterale	Lateral horn
Cornu posterius	Posterior horn; Dorsal horn
Substantia alba	White substance
Substantia gelatinosa centralis	Central gelatinous substance

Columnae griseae	Grey columns
Columna anterior	Anterior column; Ventral column
Cornu anterius	Anterior hom; Ventral horn
Laminae spinales VII-IX	Spinal laminae VII-IX
Nucleus anterolateralis	Anterolateral nucleus; Ventrolateral nucleus
Nucleus anterior	Anterior nucleus
Nucleus anteromedialis	Anteromedial nucleus; Ventromedial nucleus
Nucleus posterolateralis	Posterolateral nucleus; Dorsolateral nucleus
Nucleus retroposterolateralis	Retroposterior lateral nucleus; Retrodorsal lateral nucleus
Nucleus posteromedialis	Posteromedial nucleus; Dorsomedial nucleus
Nucleus centralis	Central nucleus
Nucleus nervi accessorii	Nucleus of accessory nerve
Nucleus nervi phrenici	Nucleus of phrenic nerve; Phrenic nucleus
Columna posterior	Posterior column; Dorsal column
Cornu posterius	Posterior hom; Dorsal horn
Арех	Apex
Nucleus marginalis; Lamina spinalis І	Marginal nucleus; Spinal lamina I
Caput	Head
Substantia gelatinosa; Lamina spinalis ІI	Gelatinous substance; Spinal lamina II
Cervix	Neck
Nucleus proprius; Lamina spinalis ІII et IV	Nucleus proprius; Spinal laminae III and IV
Laminae spinales V	Spinal laminae V
Basis	Base
Lamina spinalis VI	Spinal lamina VI
Substantia visceralis secundaria	Secondary visceral grey substance
Nucleus basilaris intemus	Internal basilar nucleus
Nucleus cervicalis lateralis	Lateral cervical nucleus
Nucleus cervicalis medialis	Medial cervical nucleus
Nucleus posterior funiculi lateralis	Posterior nucleus of lateral funiculus
Columna intermedia	Intermediate column; Intermediate zone
Lamina spinalis VII	Spinal lamina VII
Cornu laterale	Lateral hom
Nucleus intermediolateralis	Intermediolateral nucleus
Substantia intermedia centralis	Central intermediate substance
Nucleus thoracicus posterior; Nucleus dorsalis	Posterior thoracic nucleus; Dorsal thoracic nucleus
Substantia intermedia lateralis	Lateral intermediate substance
Nucleus intermediomedialis	Intermediomedial nucleus
Nuclei parasympathici sacrales	Sacral parasympathetic nuclei
Nucleus nervi pudendi	Nucleus of pudendal nerve
Formatio reticularis spinalis	Spinal reticular formation
Nucleus medialis anterior	Anterior medial nucleus; Ventral medial nucleus
Substantia alba	White substance
Funiculus anterior	Anterior funiculus; Ventral funiculus
Fasciculus proprius anterior	Anterior fasciculus proprius; Ventral fasciculus proprius
Fasciculus sulcomarginalis	Sulcomarginal fasciculus
Tractus corticospinalis anterior	Anterior corticospinal tract; Ventral corticospinal tract
Tractus vestibulospinalis lateralis	Lateral vestibulospinal tract
Tractus vestibulospinalis medialis	Medial vestibulospinal tract
Fibrae reticulospinales	Reticulospinal fibres▲
Tractus pontoreticulospinalis	Pontoreticulospinal tract; Medial reticulospinal tract
Tractus interstitiospinalis	Interstitiospinal tract
Tractus tectospinalis	Tectospinal tract
Tractus raphespinalis anterior	Anterior raphespinal tract; Ventral raphespinal tract
Fibrae olivospinales	Olivospinal fibres▲
Tractus spinothalamicus anterior	Anterior spinothalamic tract; Ventral spinothalamic tract *
Funiculus lateralis	Lateral funiculus
Fasciculus proprius lateralis	Lateral fasciculus proprius
Tractus fastigiospinalis	Fastigiospinal tract
Tractus interpositospinalis	Interpositospinal tract
Tractus corticospinalis lateralis	Lateral corticospinal tract
Tractus rubrospinalis	Rubrospinal tract
Tractus bulboreticulospinalis	Bulboreticulospinal tract; Medullary reticulospinal tract; Lateral reticulospinal tract
Fibrae olivospinales	Olivospinal fibres
Tractus spinotectalis	Spinotectal tract
Tractus spinothalamicus lateralis	Lateral spinothalamic tract
Tractus spinocerebellaris anterior	Anterior spinocerebellar tract; Ventral spinocerebellar tract
Tractus spinocerebellaris posterior	Posterior spinocerebellar tract, Dorsal spinocerebellar tract
Tractus posterolateralis	Posterolateral tract; Dorsolateral tract
Pars posterior funiculi lateralis	Posterior part of lateral funiculus
Tractus spinoolivaris	Spino-olivary tract
Tractus spinoreticularis	Spinoreticular tract
Tractus caeruleospinalis	Caeruleospinal tract
Fibrae hypothalamospinales	Hypothalamospinal fibres▲
Tractus raphespinalis lateralis	Lateral raphespinal tract
Tractus sohtariospinalis	Solitariospinal tract
Tractus spinocervicalis	Spinocervical tract
Tractus spinovestibularis	Spinovestibular tract
Tractus trigeminospinalis	Tngeminospinal tract
Funiculus posterior	Posterior funiculus; Dorsal funiculus
Fasciculus proprius posterior	Posterior fasciculus proprius; Dorsal fasciculus proprius
Fasciculus septomarginalis	Septomarginal fasciculus
Fasciculus interfascicularis; Fasciculus semilunaris	Interfascicular fasciculus
Fasciculus gracilis	Gracile fasciculus
Fasciculus cuneatus	Cuncate fasciculus
Fibrae cuneospinales	Cuneospinal fibres▲
Fibrae gracilispinales	Gracilespinal fibres▲
Fibrae spinocuneatae	Spinocuneate fibres▲
Fibrae spinograciles	Spinogracile fibres▲

Structurae centrales medullae spinalis	Central cord structures
Area spinalis X; Lamina spinalis X	Spinal area X; Spinal lamina X
Commissura grisea anterior	Anterior grey commissure; Ventral grey commissure▲
Commissura grisea posterior	Posterior grey commissure; Dorsal grey commissure▲
Commissura alba anterior	Anterior white commissure; Ventral white commissure
Commissura alba posterior	Posterior white commissure; Dorsal white commissure
Canalis centralis	Central canal

Encephalon	Brain
Rhombencephalon	Rhombencephalon; Hindbrain
Myelencephalon; Medulla oblongata; Bulbus	Myelencephalon; Medulla oblongata; Bulb
Metencephalon; Pons et cerebellum	Metencephalon; Pons and cerebellum
Mesencephalon	Mesencephalon; Midbrain
Prosencephalon	Prosencephalon; Forebrain
Diencephalon	Diencephalon
Telencephalon	Telencephalon
Truncus encephali	Brainstem
Myelencephalon; Medulla oblongata; Bulbus	Myelencephalon; Medulla oblongata; Bulb
Pons	Pons
Mesencephalon	Midbrain

MYELENCEPHALON; MEDULLA OBLONGATA; BULBUS	MYELENCEPHALON; MEDULLA OBLONGATA; BULB
Morphologia externa	External features
Fissura mediana anterior	Anterior median fissure; Ventral median fissure
Foramen caecum medullae oblongatae	Foramen caecum of medulla oblongata
Pyramis medullae oblongatae; Pyramis bulbi	Pyramid
Decussatio pyramidum	Decussation of pyramids; Motor decussation
Sulcus anterolateralis	Anterolateral sulcus; Ventrolateral sulcus
Sulcus preolivaris	Pre-olivary groove
Funiculus lateralis	Lateral funiculus
Oliva	Inferior olive
Fibrae arcuatae externae anteriores	Anterior external arcuate fibres; Ventral external arcuate fibres
Sulcus retroolivaris	Retro-olivary groove
Area retroolivaris	Retro-olivary area
Sulcus posterolateralis	Posterolateral sulcus; Dorsolateral sulcus
Pedunculus cerebellaris inferior	Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Corpus restiforme	Restiform body
Tuberculum trigeminale	Trigeminal tubercle
Fasciculus cuneatus	Cuncate fasciculus
Tuberculum cuneatum	Cuneate tubercle
Fasciculus gracilis	Gracile fasciculus
Tuberculum gracile	Gracile tubercle
Sulcus medianus posterior	Posterior median sulcus; Dorsal median sulcus
Оbех	Obex

Morphologia interna	Internal features
Substantia alba	White substance
Tractus pyramidalis	Pyramidal tract
Fibrae corticospinales	Corticospinal fibres▲
Fibrae corticonucleares bulbi	Bulbar corticonuclear fibres ▲
Fibrae corticoreticulares	Corticoreticular fibres▲
Decussatio pyramidum	Decussation of pyramids; Motor decussation
Fasciculus gracilis	Gracile fasciculus
Fasciculus cuneatus	Cuncate fasciculus
Fibrae arcuatae internae	Internal arcuate fibres▲
Decussatio lemnisci medialis	Decussation of medial lemniscus; Sensory decussation
Lemniscus medialis	Medial lemniscus
Tractus tectospinalis	Tectospinal tract
Fasciculus longitudinalis medialis	Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Fasciculus longitudinalis posterior; Fasciculus longitudinalis dorsalis	Posterior longitudinal fasciculus; Dorsal longitudinal fasciculus
Tractus spinalis nervi trigemini	Spinal tract of trigeminal nerve
Amiculum olivare	Amiculum of olive
Tractus spinoolivaris	Spino-olivary tract
Tractus olivocerebellaris	Olivocerebellar tract
Pedunculus cerebellaris inferior	Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Corpus juxtarestiforme	Juxtarestiform body
Corpus restiforme	Restiform body
Tractus solitarius	Solitary tract
Fibrae arcuatae externae anteriores	Anterior external arcuate fibres; Ventral external arcuate fibres▲
Fibrae arcuatae externae posteriores	Posterior external arcuate fibres; Dorsal external arcuate fibres▲
Raphe medullae oblongatae	Raphe of medulla oblongata
Tractus raphespinalis anterior	Anterior raphespinal tract
Tractus reticulospinalis anterior	Anterior reticulospinal tract; Ventral reticulospinal tract
Tractus spinocerebellaris anterior	Antcrior spinocerebellar tract; Ventral spinocerebellar tract
Fibrae hypothalamospinales	Hypothalamospinal fibres▲
Tractus interstitiospinalis	Interstitiospinal tract
Tractus raphespinalis lateralis	Lateral raphespinal tract
Tractus bulboreticulospinalis lateralis	Lateral bulboreticulospinal tract
Fibrae medulloreticulospinales	Medullary reticulospinal fibres▲
Tractus vestibulospinalis lateralis	Lateral vestibulospinal tract
Tractus spinocerebellaris posterior	Posterior spinocerebellar tract; Dorsal spinocerebellar tract
Fibrae cuneocerebellares	Cuneocerebellar fibres▲
Tractus rubrobulbaris	Rubrobulbar tract
Tractus rubroolivaris	Rubro-olivary tract
Tractus rubrospinalis	Rubrospinal tract
Lemniscus spinalis; Tractus anterolaterales	Spinal lemniscus; Anterolateral tracts; Anterolateral system
Fibrae spinothalamicae	Spinothalamic fibres▲
Fibrae spinoreticulares	Spinoreticular fibres▲
Fibrae spinomesencephalicae	Spinomesencephalic fibres▲
Fibrae spinotectales	Spinotectal fibres▲
Fibrae spinoperiaqueductales	Spinoperiaqueductal fibres▲
Fibrae spinohypothalamicae	Spinohypothalamic fibres▲
Fibrae spinobulbares	Spinobulbar fibres▲
Fibrae spinoolivares	Spino-olivary fibres▲
Tractus spinovestibularis	Spinovestibular tract
Tractus tectobulbaris	Tcctobulbar tract

Substantia grisea	Grey substance
Nucleus gracilis	Gracile nucleus
Pars centralis	Central part, Cell nest region
Pars rostralis	Rostral part, Shell region
Subnucleus rostrodorsalis	Rostrodorsal subnucleus, Cell group Z
Nucleus cuneatus	Cuneate nucleus
Pars centralis	Central part, Cell nest region
Pars rostralis	Rostral part, Shell region
Nucleus cuneatus accessorius	Accessory cuneate nucleus
Nucleus precuneatus accessorius	Preaccessory cuneate nucleus, Cell group X
Nucleus spinalis nervi trigemini	Spinal nucleus of trigeminal nerve
Pars caudalis	Caudal part
Subnucleus zonalis	Zonal subnucleus
Subnucleus gelatinosus	Gelatinous subnucleus
Subnucleus magnocellularis	Magnocellular subnucleus
Pars interpolaris	Interpolar part
Nucleus retrotrigeminalis	Retrotngermnal nucleus
Nucleus retrofacialis	Retrofacial nucleus
Complexus olivaris inferior; Nuclei olivares inferiores	Inferior olivary complex
Nucleus olivaris principalis	Principal olivary nucleus
Lamella posterior	Dorsal lamella
Lamella anterior	Ventral lamella
Lamella lateralis	Lateral lamella
Hilum nuclei olivaris inferioris	Hilum of inferior olivary nucleus
Nucleus olivaris accessorius posterior	Posterior accessory olivary nucleus, Dorsal accessory olivary nucleus
Nucleus olivaris accessorius medialis	Medial accessory olivary nucleus
Nucleus nervi hypoglossi	Nucleus of hypoglossal nerve
Nucleus paramedianus posterior	Posterior paramedian nucleus, Dorsal paramedian nucleus
Nucleus posterior nervi vagi; Nucleus dorsalis nervi vagi	Posterior nucleus of vagus nerve, Dorsal nucleus of vagus nerve
Nuclei tractus solitarii	Nuclei of solitary tract, Solitary nuclei
Nucleus parasolitarius	Parasolitary nucleus
Nucleus commissuralis	Commissural nucleus
Nucleus gelatinosus solitarius	Gelatinous solitary nucleus
Nucleus intermedius solitarius	Intennediate solitary nucleus
Nucleus interstitialis solitarius	Interstitial solitary nucleus
Nucleus medialis solitarius	Medial solitary nucleus
Nucleus paracommissuralis solitarius	Paracommssural solitary nucleus
Nucleus solitarius posterior	Posterior solitary nucleus, Dorsal solitary nucleus
Nucleus solitarius posterolateralis	Posterolateral solitary nucleus, Dorsolateral solitary nucleus
Nucleus solitarius anterior	Anterior solitary nucleus, Ventral solitary nucleus
Nucleus solitarius anterolateralis	Anterolateral solitary nucleus, Ventrolateral solitary nucleus
Nuclei vestibulares	Vestibular nuclei
Nucleus vestibularis inferior	Inferior vestibular nucleus
Pars magnocellularis nuclei vestibularis inferioris	Magnocellular part of inferior vestibular nucleus, Cell group F
Nucleus vestibularis medialis	Medial vestibular nucleus
Nucleus marginalis corporis restiformis	Marginal nucleus of restiform body, Cell group Y
Nuclei cochleares	Cochlear nuclei
Nucleus cochlearis posterior	Posterior cochlear nucleus, Dorsal cochlear nucleus
Nucleus cochlearis anterior	Anterior cochlear nucleus, Ventral cochlear nucleus
Pars anterior	Anterior part
Pars posterior	Posterior part
Nucleus commissuralis nervi vagi	Commissural nucleus of vagus nerve
Nucleus ambiguus	Nucleus ambiguus
Nucleus retroambiguus	Retroambiguus nucleus
Nucleus salivatorius inferior	Inferior salivatory nucleus
Nucleus arcuatus	Arcuate nucleus
Nuclei raphes	Raphe nuclei
Area postrema	Area postrema
Nucleus endolemniscalis	Endolemniscal nucleus
Nucleus pericuneatus medialis	Medial pericuneate nucleus
Nucleus pericuneatus lateralis	Lateral pericuneate nucleus
Nuclei perihypoglossales	Perihypoglossal nuclei
Nucleus subhypoglossalis	Subhypoglossal nucleus
Nucleus intercalatus	Intercalated nucleus
Nucleus prepositus	Prepositus nucleus
Nucleus peritrigeminalis	Peritrigeminal nucleus
Nucleus pontobulbaris	Pontobulbar nucleus
Nucleus supraspinalis	Supraspinal nucleus
Nuclei reticulares	Reticular nuclei
Nucleus gigantocellularis	Gigantocellular reticular nucleus
Pars alpha	Pars alpha
Nucleus gigantocellularis anterior	Anterior gigantocellular reticular nucleus; Ventral gigantocellular reticular nucleus
Nucleus paragigantocellularis lateralis	Lateral paragigantocellular reticular nucleus
Nucleus interfascicularis nervi hypoglossi	Intcifascicularnucleus of hypoglossal nerve
Nucleus reticularis intermedius	Intcimcdiate reticular nucleus
Nucleus reticularis lateralis	Latcial reticular nucleus
Pars magnocellularis	Magnocellular part
Pars parvocellularis	Parvocellular part
Pars subtrigeminalis	Subtrigeminal part
Nucleus reticularis parvocellularis	Panocellular reticular nucleus
Nucleus paragigantocellularis posterior	Posterior paragigantocellular reticular nucleus; Dorsal paragigantocellular reticular nucleus
Nucleus reticularis centralis	Central reticular nucleus
Pars dorsalis	Dorsal part
Pars ventralis	Ventral part
Nucleus reticularis medialis	Medial reticular nucleus
Nuclei raphes	Raphe nuclei
Nucleus raphes obscurus	Obscurus raphe nucleus
Nucleus raphes pallidus	Pallidal raphe nucleus
Nucleus raphes magnus	Magnus raphe nucleus

PONS	PONS
Morphologia externa	External features
Sulcus bulbopontinus	Mulullopontine sulcus
Sulcus basilaris	Basilar sulcus
Pedunculus cerebellaris medius	Middlc cerebellar peduncle
Angulus pontocerebellaris	Cerebellopontine angle
Frenulum veli	Frenulum veli
Pedunculus cerebellaris superior	Superior cerebellar peduncle
Velum medullare superius	Superior medullary velum

Morphologia interna	Internal features
Pars basilaris pontis	Basilar pert of pons
Substantia alba	White substance
Fibrae pontis longitudinales	Longitudinal pontine fibres▲
Fibrae corticospinales	Corticospinal fibres▲
Fibrae corticonucleares pontis	Pontine corticonuclear fibres▲
Fibrae corticoreticulares	Corticoreticular fibres▲
Fibrae corticopontinae	Corticopontine fibres▲
Fibrae tectopontinae	Tectopontine fibres▲
Fibrae pontis transversae	Transverse pontine fibres▲
Fibrae pontocerebellares	Pontocerebellar fibres▲

Substantia grisea	Grey substance▲
Nuclei pontis	Pontine nuclei
Nucleus anterior	Anterior nucleus; Ventral nucleus
Nucleus lateralis	Lateral nucleus
Nucleus medianus	Median nucleus
Nucleus paramedianus	Paramedian nucleus
Nucleus peduncularis	Peduncular nucleus; Penpeduncular nucleus
Nucleus posterior	Posterior nucleus; Dorsal nucleus
Nucleus posterior lateralis	Posterolateral nucleus, Dorsolateral nucleus
Nucleus posterior medialis	Posteromedial nucleus, Dorsomedial nucleus
Nucleus reticularis tegmenti pontis	Reticulotegmental nucleus

Tegmentum pontis	Tegmentum of pons
Substantia alba	White substance
Raphe pontis	Raphe of pons
Fasciculus longitudinalis medialis	Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Fasciculus longitudinalis posterior; Fasciculus longitudinalis dorsalis	Posterior longitudinal fasciculus, Dorsal longitudinal fasciculus
Lemniscus medialis	Medial lemniscus
Tractus tectospinalis	Tectospinal tract
Fibrae pretectoolivares	Pietecto-olivary fibres▲
Fibrae tectoolivares	Tecto-olivary fibres▲
Fibrae tectoreticulares	Tectoreticular fibres▲
Lemniscus spinalis; Tractus anterolaterales	Spinal lemniscus, Anterolateral tracts, Anterolateral system
Fibrae spinothalamicae	Spinothalamic fibres ▲
Fibrae spinoreticulares	Spinoreticular fibres▲
Fibrae spinomesencephalicae	Spinomesencephalic fibres▲
Fibrae spinotectales	Spinotectal fibres▲
Fibrae spinoperiaqueductales	Spinopenaqueductal fibres▲
Fibrae spinohypothalamicae	Spinohypothalamic fibres▲
Fibrae spinobulbares	Spinobulbar fibres▲
Fibrae spinoolivares	Spino-olivary fibres▲
Tractus spinalis nervi trigemini	Spinal tract of trigeminal nerve
Lemniscus trigeminalis; Tractus trigeminothalamicus	Trigeminal lemniscus, Trigeminothalamic tract
Tractus trigeminothalamicus anterior	Anterior trigeminothalamic tract, Ventral trigeminothalamic tract
Tractus trigeminothalamicus posterior	Posterior trigeminothalamic tract, Dorsal trigeminothalamic tract
Tractus mesencephalicus nervi trigemini	Mesencephalic tract of trigeminal nerve
Genu nervi facialis	Genu of facial nerve
Corpus trapezoideum	Trapezoid body
Tractus olivocochlearis	Olivocochlear tract
Lemniscus lateralis	Lateral lemniscus
Striae medullares ventriculi quarti	Medullary striae of fourth ventricle
Stria cochlearis anterior	Anterior acoustic stria; Ventral acoustic stria
Stria cochlearis intermedia	Intermediate acoustic stria
Stria cochlearis posterior	Posterior acoustic stria; Dorsal acoustic stria
Tractus pontoreticulospinalis anterior	Anterior pontoreticulospinal tract; Ventral pontoreticulospinal tract
Tractus spinocerebellaris anterior	Anterior spinocerebellar tract; Ventral spinocerebellar tract
Commissura cochlearis pontis	Auditory commissure of pons
Tractus tegmentalis centralis	Central tegmental tract
Fibrae rubroolivares	Rubro-olivary fibres▲
Fibrae anuloolivares	Anulo-olivary fibres▲
Fibrae cerebelloolivares	Cerebello-olivary fibres▲
Tractus hypothalamospinalis	Hypothalamospinal tract
Tractus interstitiospinalis	Intel stitiospinal tract
Tractus rubropontinus	Rubropontine tract
Tractus rubrospinalis	Rubrospinal tract
Tractus tectobulbaris	Tectobulbar tract
Tractus tectopontinus	Tectopontine tract

Substantia grisea	Grey substance▲
Nuclei raphes	Raphe nuclei
Formatio reticularis	Reticular formation
Nucleus spinalis nervi trigemini	Spinal nucleus of trigeminal nerve
Subnucleus oralis	Oral subnucleus
Nucleus principalis nervi trigemini	Principal sensory nucleus of trigeminal nerve
Nucleus posteromedialis	Posteromedial nucleus; Dorsomedial nucleus
Nucleus anterolateralis	Anterolateral nucleus; Ventrolateral nucleus
Nucleus mesencephalicus nervi trigemini	Mesencephalic nucleus of trigeminal nerve
Nucleus motorius nervi trigemini	Motor nucleus of trigeminal nerve
Nucleus nervi abducentis	Nucleus of abducens nerve
Nucleus nervi facialis	Motor nucleus of facial nerve
Nucleus salivatorius superior	Superior sahvatory nucleus
Nucleus lacrimalis	Lacrimal nucleus
Nucleus olivaris superior	Superior olivary nucleus; Superior olivary complex
Nucleus olivaris superior lateralis	Lateral superior olivary nucleus
Nucleus olivaris superior medialis	Medial superior olivary nucleus
Nuclei periolivares	Periolivary nuclei
Nuclei mediales	Medial nuclei
Nuclei laterales	Lateral nuclei
Nuclei corporis trapezoidei	Nuclei of trapezoid body
Nucleus anterior corporis trapezoidei	Anterior nucleus of trapezoid body, Ventral nucleus of trapezoid body
Nucleus lateralis corporis trapezoidei	Lateral nucleus of trapezoid body
Nucleus medialis corporis trapezoidei	Medial nucleus of trapezoid body
Nuclei vestibulares	Vestibular nuclei
Nucleus vestibularis medialis	Medial vestibular nucleus
Nucleus vestibularis lateralis	Lateral vestibular nucleus
Pars parvocellularis	Parvocellular part; Cell group L
Nucleus vestibularis superior	Superior vestibular nucleus
Nuclei cochleares	Cochlear nuclei
Nuclei lemnisci lateralis	Nuclei of lateral lemniscus
Nucleus posterior lemnisci lateralis nucleus	Posterior nucleus of lateral lemniscus, Dorsal nucleus of lateral lemniscus
Nucleus intermedius lemnisci lateralis	Intermediate nucleus of lateral lemniscus
Nucleus anterior lemnisci lateralis	Anterior nucleus of lateral lemniscus, Ventral nucleus of lateral lemniscus
Nucleus tegmentalis anterior	Anterior tegmental nucleus; Ventral tegmental nucleus
Nucleus caeruleus	Caerulean nucleus
Nucleus subcaeruleus	Subcaerulean nucleus
Nuclei interstitiales fasciculi longitudinalis medialis	Interstitial nuclei of medial longitudinal fasciculus
Nuclei parabrachiales	Parabrachial nuclei
Nucleus subparabrachialis	Subparabrachial nucleus
Nucleus parabrachialis lateralis	Lateral parabrachial nucleus
Pars lateralis	Lateral part; Lateral subnucleus
Pars medialis	Medial part; Medial subnucleus
Pars posterior	Posterior part; Dorsal part; Posterior subnucleus; Dorsal subnucleus
Pars anterior	Anterior part; Ventral part; Anterior subnucleus; Ventral subnucleus
Nucleus parabrachialis medialis	Medial parabrachial nucleus
Pars medialis	Medial part; Medial subnucleus
Pars lateralis	Lateral part; Lateral subnucleus
Nucleus tegmentalis posterior	Posterior tegmental nucleus; Dorsal tegmental nucleus
Nucleus supralemniscalis	Supralemniscal nucleus
Nuclei reticulares	Reticular nuclei
Nucleus reticularis pontis caudalis	Caudal pontine reticular nucleus
Nucleus reticularis pontis rostralis	Oral pontine reticular nucleus
Nucleus paralemniscalis	Paralemniscal nucleus
Nucleus reticularis paramedianus	Paramedian reticular nucleus
Nucleus reticularis tegmenti pontis	Reticulotegmental nucleus
Nuclei raphes	Raphe nuclei
Nucleus raphes magnus	Magnus raphe nucleus
Nucleus raphes pontis	Pontine raphe nucleus
Nucleus raphes medianus	Median raphe nucleus; Superior central nucleus
Nucleus raphes posterior	Posterior raphe nucleus; Dorsal raphe nucleus
Ventriculus quartus	Fourth ventricle
Fossa rhomboidea	Rhomboid fossa; Floor of fourth ventricle
Sulcus medianus	Median sulcus
Eminentia medialis	Medial eminence
Colliculus facialis	Facial colliculus
Locus caeruleus	Locus caeruleus
Striae medullares ventriculi quarti	Medullary stria of fourth ventricle
Trigonum nervi hypoglossi	Hypoglossal trigone; Trigone of hypoglossal nerve
Trigonum nervi vagi; Trigonum vagale	Vagal trigone; Trigone of vagus nerve
Area vestibularis	Vestibular area
Funiculus separans	Funiculus separans
Taenia cinerea	Grey line; Taenia cinerea▲
Tegmen ventriculi quarti	Roof of fourth ventricle
Fastigium	Fastigium
Plexus choroideus	Choroid plexus
Tela choroidea	Choroid membrane
Recessus lateralis	Lateral recess
Apertura lateralis	Lateral aperture
Velum medullare superius	Superior medullary velum
Frenulum veli medullaris superioris	Frenulum of superior medullary vellum
Velum medullare inferius	Inferior medullary velum
Apertura mediana	Median aperture
Area postrema	Area postrema
Оbех	Obex
Sulcus limitans	Sulcus limitans
Fovea superior	Superior fovea
Fovea inferior	Inferior fovea

MESENCEPHALON	MESENCEPHALON; MIDBRAIN
Morphologia externa	External features
Fossa intepeduncularis	Interpeduncular fossa
Substantia perforata posterior	Posterior perforated substance
Sulcus nervi oculomotorii	Oculomotor sulcus
Pedunculus cerebri	Cerebral peduncle
Crus cerebri	Cerebral crus
Sulcus lateralis mesencephali	Lateral groove
Tegmentum mesencephali	Tegmentum of midbrain
Trigonum lemnisci lateralis	Trigone of lateral lemniscus
Pedunculus cerebellaris superior	Superior cerebellar peduncle
Frenulum veli medullaris superioris	Frenulum
Lamina tecti; Lamina quadrigemina	Tectal plate; Quadrigeminal plate
Brachium colliculi inferioris	Brachium of inferior colliculus
Brachium colliculi superioris	Brachium of superior colliculus
Colliculus inferior	Inferior colliculus
Colliculus superior	Superior colliculus

Morphologia interna	Internal features
Pedunculus cerebri	Cerebral peduncle
Basis pedunculi	Base of peduncle
Crus cerebri	Cerebral crus
Tractus pyramidalis	Pyramidal tract
Fibrae corticospinales	Corticospinal fibres▲
Fibrae corticonucleares	Corticonuclear fibres▲
Tractus corticopontinus	Corticopontine fibres▲
Fibrae frontopontinae	Frontopontine fibres▲
Fibrae occipitopontinae	Occipitopontine fibres▲
Fibrae parietopontinae	Parietopontine fibres▲
Fibrae temporopontinae	Temporopontine fibres▲
Fibrae corticoreticulares	Corticoreticular fibres▲
Substantia nigra	Substantia nigra
Pars compacta	Compact part
Pars lateralis	Lateral part
Pars reticularis	Reticular part
Pars retrorubralis	Rctrorubral part

Tegmentum mesencephali	Tegmentum of midbrain
Substantia alba	White substance
Tractus tegmentalis centralis	Central tegmental tract
Fibrae rubroolivares	Rubro-olivary fibres▲
Fibrae cerebelloolivares	Cerebello-olivary fibres▲
Fibrae corticonucleares mesencephali	Mesencephalic corticonuclear fibres▲
Fibrae hypothalamospinales	Hypothalamospinal fibres▲
Lemniscus lateralis	Lateral lemniscus
Tractus tectopontinus	Tectopontine tract
Tractus tectobulbaris lateralis	Lateral tectobulbar tract
Lemniscus medialis	Medial lemniscus
Lemniscus trigeminalis	Trigeminal lemniscus
Fasciculus longitudinalis medialis	Medial longitudinal fasciculus
Tractus mesencephalicus nervi trigemini	Mesencephalic tract of trigeminal nerve
Fasciculus longitudinalis posterior; Fasciculus longitudinalis dorsalis	Posterior longitudinal fasciculus; Dorsal longitudinal fasciculus
Tractus rubronuclearis	Rubronuclear tract
Tractus rubrospinalis	Rubrospinal tract
Tractus rubroolivaris	Rubro-olivary tract
Lemniscus spinalis; Tractus anterolaterales	Spinal lemniscus; Anterolateral tracts; Anterolateral system
Fibrae spinothalamicae	Spinothalamic fibres▲
Fibrae spinoreticulares	Spinoreticular fibres▲
Fibrae spinomesencephalicae	Spinomesencephalic fibres▲
Fibrae spinotectales	Spinotectal fibres▲
Fibrae spinoperiaqueductales	Spinoperiaqueductal fibres▲
Fibrae spinohypothalamicae	Spinohypothalamic fibres
Pedunculus cerebellaris superior	Superior cerebellar peduncle
Decussatio pedunculorum cerebellarium superiorum	Decussation of superior cerebellar peduncles
Tractus tectobulbaris	Tectobulbar tract
Tractus tectopontinus	Tectopontine tract
Tractus tectospinalis	Tectospinal tract
Fibrae pretectoolivares	Pretecto-olivary fibres▲
Fibrae tectoolivares	Tecto-olivary fibres▲
Decussationes tegmentales	Tegmental decussation
Decussatio tegmentalis posterior	Posterior tegmental decussation; Dorsal tegmental decussation
Decussatio tegmentalis anterior	Anterior tegmental decussation; Ventral tegmental decussation
Fibrae corticomesencephalicae	Corticomesencephalic fibres▲

Substantia grisea	Grey substance▲
Nucleus nervi oculomotorii	Nucleus of oculomotor nerve
Nuclei accessorii nervi oculomotorii	Accessory nuclei of oculomotor nerve
Nuclei viscerales; Nuclei autonomici	Visceral nuclei; Autonomic nuclei
Nucleus anteromedialis	Anterior medial nucleus; Ventral medial nucleus
Nucleus dorsalis	Posterior nucleus; Dorsal nucleus
Nucleus interstitialis	Interstitial nucleus
Nucleus precommissuralis centralis	Central precommissural nucleus
Nucleus commissurae posterioris	Nucleus of posterior commissure
Pars ventralis	Ventral subdivision
Pars interstitialis	Interstitial subdivision
Pars dorsalis	Dorsal subdivision
Nucleus interpeduncularis	Interpeduncular nucleus
Nuclei accessorii tractus optici	Accessory nuclei of optic tract
Nucleus posterior	Posterior nucleus; Dorsal nucleus
Nucleus lateralis	Lateral nucleus
Nucleus medialis	Medial nucleus
Nucleus tegmentalis posterolateralis	Lateroposterior tegmental nucleus; Laterodorsal tegmental nucleus
Nucleus mesencephalicus nervi trigemini	Mesencephalic nucleus of trigeminal nerve
Nucleus nervi trochlearis	Nucleus of trochlear nerve
Nucleus parabigeminalis	Parabigeminal nucleus
Substantia grisea centralis	Periaqueductal grey substance; Central grey▲
Nucleus peripeduncularis	Peripeduncular nucleus
Nucleus ruber	Red nucleus
Pars magnocellularis	Magnocellular part
Pars parvocellularis	Parvocellular part
Pars posteromedialis; Pars dorsomedialis	Posteromedial part; Dorsomedial part
Formatio reticularis	Reticular formation
Nucleus saguli; Sagulum	Sagulum nucleus
Nucleus subbrachialis	Subbrachial nucleus
Nuclei tegmentales anteriores	Anterior tegmental nuclei; Ventral tegmental nuclei
Nucleus interfascicularis	Interfascicular nucleus
Nucleus pigmentosus parabrachialis	Parabrachial pigmented nucleus
Nucleus paranigralis	Paranigral nucleus
Nucleus cuneiformis	Cuneiform nucleus
Nucleus subcuneiformis	Subcuneiform nucleus
Nucleus tegmentalis pedunculopontinus	Pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus
Pars compacta	Compact part; Compact subnucleus
Pars dissipata	Dissipated part; Dissipated subnucleus
Nuclei raphes	Raphe nuclei
Nucleus raphes posterior	Posterior raphe nucleus; Dorsal raphe nucleus
Nucleus linearis inferioris	Inferior linear nucleus
Nucleus linearis intermedius	Intermediate linear nucleus
Nucleus linearis superior	Superior linear nucleus
Aqueductus mesencephali; Aqueductus cerebri	Aqueduct of midbrain; Cerebral aqueduct
Apertura aqueductus mesencephali; Apertura aqueductus cerebri	Opening of aqueduct of midbrain; Opening of cerebral aqueduct
Tectum mesencephali	Tectum of midbrain
Lamina tecti; Lamina quadrigemina	Tectal plate; Quadrigeminal plate
Colliculus inferior	Inferior colliculus
Nuclei colliculi inferioris	Nuclei of inferior colliculus
Nucleus centralis	Central nucleus
Nucleus externus; Nucleus lateralis	External nucleus
Nucleus pericentralis	Pericentral nucleus
Colliculus superior	Superior colliculus
Stratum zonale; Lamina І	Zonal layer; Layer I
Stratum griseum superficiale; Lamina II	Superficial grey layer; Layer II▲
Stratum opticum; Lamina III	Optic layer; Layer III
Stratum griseum intermedium; Lamina IV	Intermediate grey layer; Layer IV▲
Stratum medullare intermedium; Lamina V	Intermediate white layer; Layer V
Stratum griseum proflindum; Lamina VI	Deep grey layer; Layer VI▲
Stratum medullare profundum; Lamina VII	Deep white layer; Layer VII
Brachium colliculi inferioris	Brachium of inferior colliculus
Brachium colliculi superioris	Brachium of superior colliculus
Commissura colliculi inferioris	Commissure of inferior colliculus
Commissura colliculi superioris	Commissure of superior colliculus
Decussatio fibrarum nervorum trochlearium	Decussation of trochlear nerve fibres▲
Nuclei reticulares	Reticular nuclei
Nucleus cuneiformis	Cuneiform nucleus
Nucleus subcuneiformis	Subcuneiform nucleus
Nucleus tegmentalis peduncolopontinus	Pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus
Pars compacta	Compact part; Compact subnucleus
Pars dissipata	Dissipated part; Dissipated subnucleus
Nucleus parapeduncularis	Parapeduncular nucleus

CEREBELLUM	CEREBELLUM
Nomina generalia	General terms
Fissurae cerebelli	Cerebellar fissures
Folia cerebelli	Folia of cerebellum
Hemispherium cerebelli [НII-НХ]	Hemisphere of cerebellum [НII-НХ]
Vallecula cerebelli	Vallecula of cerebellum
Vermis cerebelli [І-X]	Vermis of cerebellum [І-X]
Vestibulocerebellum	Vestibulocerebellum
Spinocerebellum	Spinocerebellum
Pontocerebellum	Pontocerebellum
Archicerebellum	Archicerebellum
Paleocerebellum	Paleocerebellum
Neocerebellum	Neocerebellum

Morphologia externa	External features
Corpus cerebelli	Body of cerebellum
Lobus cerebelli anterior	Anterior lobe of cerebellum
Lingula cerebelli [I]	Lingula [I]
Fissura precentralis; Fissura postlingualis	Precentral fissure; Post-lingual fissure
Lobulus centralis [II et III]	Central lobule [II and III]
Pars anterior; Pars ventralis [II]	Anterior part; Ventral part [II]
Pars posterior; Pars dorsalis [ІІI]	Posterior part; Dorsal part [III]
Ala lobuli centralis	Wing of central lobule
Pars inferior; Pars ventralis [H II]	Inferior part; Ventral part [H II]
Pars superior; Pars dorsalis [H III]	Superior part; Dorsal part [H III]
Fissura preculminalis; Fissura postcentralis	Preculminate fissure; Post-central fissure
Culmen [IV et V]	Culmen [IV and V]
Pars anterior; Pars ventralis [IV]	Anterior part; Ventral part [IV]
Fissura intraculminalis	Intraculminate fissure
Pars posterior; Pars dorsalis [V]	Posterior part; Dorsal part [V]
Lobulus quadrangularis anterior [H IV et H V]	Anterior quadrangular lobule [H IV and H V]
Pars anterior; Pars ventralis [H IV]	Anterior part; Ventral part [H IV]
Pars posterior; Pars dorsalis [H V]	Posterior part; Dorsal part [H V]
Fissura prima; Fissura preclivalis	Primary fissure; Preclival fissure
Lobus cerebelli posterior	Posterior lobe of cerebellum
Lobulus simplex [H VI et VI]	Simple lobule [H VI and VI]
Declive [VI]	Declive [VI]
Lobulus quadrangularis posterior [H VI]	Posterior quadrangular lobule [H VI]
Fissura posterior superior; Fissura postclivalis	Posterior superior fissure; Post-clival fissure
Folium vermis [VII A]	Folium of vermis [VII A]
Lobuli semilunares; Lobulus ansiformis [H VII A]	Semilunar lobules; Ansiform lobule [H VII A]
Lobulus semilunaris superior; Crus primum lobuli ansiformis [H VII A]	Superior semilunar lobule; First crus of ansiform lobule [H VII A]
Fissura horizontalis; Fissura intercruralis	Horizontal fissure; Intercrural fissure
Lobulus semilunaris inferior; Crus secundum lobuli ansiformis [H VII A]	Inferior semilunar lobule; Second crus of ansiform lobule [H VII A]
Fissura lunogracilis; Fissura ansoparamedianis	Lunogracile fissure; Ansoparamedian fissure
Tuber [VII B]	Tuber [VII B]
Lobulus gracilis; Lobulus paramedianus [H VII B]	Gracile lobule; Paramedian lobule [H VII В]
Fissura prebiventralis; Fissura prepyramidalis	Prebiventral fissure; Prepyramidal fissure
Pyramis [VIII]	Pyramis [VIII]
Lobulus biventer [H VIII]	Biventral lobule [H VIII]
Pars lateralis lobuli biventralis; Pars copularis lobuli paramediani [H VIII A]	Lateral part; Pars copularis [H VIII A]
Fissura intrabiventralis; Fissura anterior inferior	Intrabiventral fissure; Anterior inferior fissure
Pars medialis lobuli biventralis; Lobulus parafloccularis dorsalis [H VIII B]	Medial Part; Dorsal parafloccularis [H VIII B]
Fissura secunda; Fissura postpyramidalis	Secondary fissure; Post-pyramidal fissure
Uvula [IX]	Uvula [IX]
Tonsilla cerebelli; Paraflocculus ventralis [H IX]	Tonsil of cerebellum; Ventral paraflocculus [H IX]
Fissura posterolateralis	Posterolateral fissure
Lobus flocculonodularis	Flocculonodular lobe
Flocculus [H X]	Flocculus [HX]
Pedunculus flocculi	Peduncle of flocculus
Nodulus [X]	Nodule [X]

Morphologia іnterna	Internal features
Arbоr vitae	Arbor vitae
Cortex cerebelli	Cerebellar cortex
Stratum granulosum	Granular layer
Stratum purkinjense	Purkinje cell layer
Stratum moleculare	Molecular layer
Nuclei cerebelli	Cerebellar nuclei
Nucleus dentatus; Nucleus lateralis cerebelli	Dentate nucleus; Nucleus lateralis cerebelli
Hilum nuclei dentati	Hilum of dentate nucleus
Nucleus interpositus anterior; Nucleus emboliformis	Anterior interpositus nucleus; Emboliform nucleus
Nucleus interpositus posterior; Nucleus globosus	Posterior interpositus nucleus; Globose nucleus
Nucleus fastigii; Nucleus medialis cerebelli	Fastigial nucleus; Nucleus medialis cerebelli
Pedunculi cerebellares	Cerebellar peduncles
Pedunculus cerebellaris inferior	Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Corpus restiforme	Restiform body
Corpus juxtarestiforme	Juxtarestiform body
Pedunculus cerebellaris medius	Middle cerebellar peduncle
Pedunculus cerebellaris superior	Superior cerebellar peduncle
Corpus medullare cerebelli	White substance of cerebellum
Commissura cerebelli	Cerebellar commissure
Fasciculus uncinatus cerebelli	Uncinate fasciculus of cerebellum

DIENCEPHALON	DIENCEPHALON
Morphologia externa	External features
Epithalamus	Epithalamus
Habenula	Habenula
Sulcus habenularis	Habenular sulcus
Trigonum habenulare	Habenular trigone
Glandula pinealis	Pineal gland

Thalamus	Thalamus; Dorsal Thalamus
Tuberculum anterius thalami	Anterior thalamic tubercle
Adhesio interthalamica	Intertlialamic adhesion; Massa intermedia
Pulvinar thalami	Pulvinar
Taenia thalami	Taenia thalami▲
Stria medullaris thalami	Stria medullaris of thalamus

Subthalamus	Subthalamus; Ventral thalamus

Metathalamus	Metathalamus
Corpus geniculatum laterale	Lateral geniculate body
Corpus geniculatum mediale	Medial geniculate body

Hypothalamus	Hypothalamus
Соrpus mamillare	Mamillary body
Neurohypophysis	Neurohypophysis
Infundibulum	Infundibulum
Pars nervosa	Pars nervosa
Chiasma opticum	Optic chiasm; Optic chiasma
Tractus opticus	Optic tract
Radix lateralis	Lateral root
Radix medialis	Medial root
Area preoptica	Preoptic area
Tuber cinereum	Tuber cinereum
Eminentia mediana	Median eminence
Ventriculus tertius	Third ventricle
Foramen interventriculare	Interventricular foramen
Organum subfornicale	Subfornical organ
Taenia thalami	Taenia thalami
Tela choroidea	Choroid membrane
Plexus choroideus	Choroid plexus
Stria medullaris thalami	Stria medullaris thalami
Recessus suprapinealis	Suprapineal recess
Commissura habenularum	Habenular commissure
Recessus pinealis	Pineal recess
Commissura posterior; Commissura epithalamica	Posterior commissure
Apertura aqueductus mesencephali; Apertura aqueductus cerebri	Opening of aqueduct of midbrain; Opening of cerebral aqueduct
Recessus infundibuli; Recessus infundibularis	Infundibular recess
Recessus supraopticus	Supra-optic recess
Lamina terminalis	Lamina terminalis
Columna fornicis	Column of fornix
Commissura anterior	Anterior commissure
Sulcus hypothalamicus	Hypothalamic sulcus
Adhesio interthalamica	Interthalamic adhesion; Massa intermedia

Morphologia interna	Internal features
Epithalamus	Epithalamus
Commissura habenularum	Habenular commissure
Tractus habenulointerpeduncularis; Fasciculus retroflexus	Habenulo-interpeduncular tract; Fasciculus retroflexus
Nucleus habenularis lateralis	Lateral habenular nucleus
Nucleus habenularis medialis	Medial habenular nucleus
Commissura posterior; Commissura epithalamica	Posterior commissure
Area pretectalis	Pretectal area
Nuclei pretectales	Pretectal nuclei
Nucleus pretectalis anterior	Anterior pretectal nucleus
Nucleus tractus optici	Nucleus of optic tract
Nucleus pretectalis olivaris	Olivary pretectal nucleus
Nucleus pretectalis posterior	Posterior pretectal nucleus
Organum subcommissurale	Subcommissural organ

Thalamus	Thalamus
Substantia grisea thalami	Grey substance of thalamus▲
Nuclei anteriores thalami	Anterior nuclei of thalamus
Nucleus anterodorsalis	Anterodorsal nucleus
Nucleus anteromedialis	Anteromedial nucleus
Nucleus anteroventralis	Anteroventral nucleus
Nuclei dorsales thalami	Dorsal nuclei of thalamus
Nucleus dorsalis lateralis	Lateral dorsal nucleus
Nucleus lateralis posterior	Lateral posterior nucleus
Nuclei pulvinares	Pulvinar nuclei
Nucleus pulvinaris anterior	Anterior pulvinar nucleus
Nucleus pulvinaris inferior	Inferior pulvinar nucleus
Nucleus pulvinaris lateralis	Lateral pulvinar nucleus
Nucleus pulvinaris medialis	Medial pulvinar nucleus
Nuclei intralaminares thalami	Intralaminar nuclei of thalamus
Nucleus centralis lateralis	Central lateral nucleus
Nucleus centralis medialis	Central medial nucleus
Nucleus centromedianus	Centromedian nucleus
Nucleus paracentralis	Paracentral nucleus
Nucleus parafascicularis	Parafascicular nucleus
Nuclei mediales thalami	Medial nuclei of thalamus
Nucleus mediodorsalis	Medial dorsal nucleus; Dorsomedial nucleus
Pars parvocellularis lateralis	Lateral nucleus; Parvocellular nucleus
Pars magnocellularis medialis	Medial nucleus; Magnocellular nucleus
Pars paralaminaris	Paralaminar part; Pars laminaris
Nucleus medioventralis	Medial ventral nucleus
Nuclei mediani thalami	Median nuclei of thalamus
Nuclcus parataenialis	Parataenial nucleus ▲
Nuclei paraventriculares thalami	Paraventricular nuclei of thalamus
Nucleus paraventricularis аnterior	Anterior paraventricular nucleus
Nucleus paraventneularis posterior	Posterior paraventricular nucleus
Nucleus reuniens	Nucleus reuniens
Nuclcus commissuralis rhomboidalis	Rhomboid nucleus
Nuclei posteriores thalami	Posterior nuclear complex of thalamus
Nucleus limitans	Nucleus limitans
Nucleus posterior	Posterior nucleus
Nucleus suprageniculatus	Suprageniculate nucleus
Nucleus reticularis thalami	Reticular nucleus of thalamus
Nuclei ventrales thalami	Ventral nuclei of thalamus
Nuclei ventrobasales	Ventrobasal complex
Nucleus ventralis posterolateralis	Ventral posterolateral nucleus
Nucleus ventralis posteromedialis	Ventral posteromedial nucleus
Pars parvicellularis	Parvicellular part
Nuclei ventrales mediales	Ventral medial complex
Nucleus basalis ventralis medialis	Basal ventral medial nucleus
Nucleus principalis ventralis medialis	Principal ventral medial nucleus
Nucleus submedialis	Submedial nucleus
Nucleus ventralis posterior inferior	Ventral posterior inferior nucleus
Nuclei ventrales laterales	Ventral lateral complex
Nucleus anterior ventrolateralis	Anterior ventrolateral nucleus
Nucleus posterior ventrolateralis	Posterior ventrolateral nucleus
Nucleus ventralis anterior	Ventral anterior nucleus
Pars magnocellularis	Magnocellular division
Pars principalis	Principal division
Nucleus ventralis intermedius	Ventral intermediate nucleus
Nucleus ventralis posterolateralis	Ventral posterolateral nucleus
Nucleus ventralis posterior internus	Ventral posterior internal nucleus
Nucleus ventroposterior parvocellularis	Ventral posterior parvocellular nucleus
Substantia alba thalami	White substance of thalamus
Lamina medullaris lateralis	External medullary lamina
Lamina medullaris medialis	Internal medullary lamina
Radiatio acustica	Acoustic radiation
Ansa lenticularis	Ansa lenticularis
Fasciculus lenticularis	Lenticular fasciculus
Ansa peduncularis	Ansa peduncularis
Radiatio anterior thalami	Anterior radiation of thalamus
Brachium colliculi inferioris	Brachium of inferior colliculus
Brachium colliculi superioris	Brachium of superior colliculus
Radiatio centralis thalami	Central thalamic radiation
Radiatio inferior thalami	Inferior thalamic radiation
Fibrae intrathalamicae	Intrathalamic fibres
Lemniscus lateralis	Lateral lemniscus
Fasciculus mamillothalamicus	Mamillothalamic fasciculus
Lemniscus medialis	Medial lemniscus
Radiatio optica	Optic radiation
Fibrae periventriculares	Periventricular fibres
Radiatio posterior thalami	Posterior thalamic radiation
Lemniscus spinalis	Spinal lemniscus
Fasciculus subthalamicus	Subthalamic fasciculus
Pedunculus cerebellaris superior	Superior cerebellar peduncle
Fasciculus thalamicus	Thalamic fasciculus
Lemniscus trigeminalis	Trigeminal lemniscus

Subthalamus	Subthalamus
Nucleus subthalamicus	Subthalamic nucleus
Nuclei campi perizonalis [Н, H1, H2]	Nuclei of perizonal fields [H, HI, H2]
Nucleus campi medialis [Н]	Nucleus of medial field [H]
Nucleus campi dorsalis [H1]	Nucleus of dorsal field [HI]
Nucleus campi ventralis [H2]	Nucleus of ventral field [H2]
Zona incerta	Zona incerta

Metathalamus	Metathalamus
Nucleus dorsalis corporis geniculati lateralis	Dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus
Stratum koniocellulare	Koniocellular layer
Strata magnocellularia	Magnocellular layers
Strata parvocellularia	Parvocellular layers
Nucleus ventralis corporis geniculati lateralis; Nucleus pregeniculatus	Ventral lateral geniculate nucleus; Pregeniculate nucleus
Folium intergeniculatum	Intergeniculate leaf
Nuclei corporis geniculati medialis	Medial geniculate nuclei
Nucleus ventralis	Ventral principal nucleus
Nucleus dorsalis	Dorsal nucleus
Nucleus medialis magnocellularis	Medial magnocellular nucleus

Hypothalamus	Hypothalamus
Area hypothalamica rostralis	Anterior hypotlialamic area; Anterior hypothalamic region
Nucleus anterior hypothalami	Anterior hypothalamic nucleus
Nucleus periventricularis ventralis	Anterior periventricular nucleus
Nuclei interstitiales hypothalami anteriores	Interstitial nuclei of anterior hypothalamus
Nucleus preopticus lateralis	Lateral preoptic nucleus
Nucleus preopticus medialis	Medial preoptic nucleus
Nucleus preopticus medianus	Median preoptic nucleus
Nucleus paraventricularis hypothalami	Paraventricular nucleus
Nucleus preopticus periventricularis	Periventricular preoptic nucleus
Nucleus suprachiasmaticus	Suprachiasmatic nucleus
Nucleus supraopticus	Supra-optic nucleus
Pars dorsolateralis	Dorsolateral part
Pars dorsomedialis	Dorsomedial part
Pars ventromedialis	Ventromedial part
Area hypothalamica dorsalis	Dorsal hypothalamic area; Dorsal hypothalamic regio
Nucleus dorsomedialis	Dorsomedial nucleus
Nucleus endopeduncularis	Endopeduncular nucleus
Nucleus ansae lenticularis	Nucleus of ansa lenticularis
Area hypothalamica intermedia	Intermediate hypothalamic area; Intermediate hypothalamic region
Nucleus dorsalis hypothalami	Dorsal nucleus
Nucleus dorsomedialis	Dorsomedial nucleus
Nucleus arcuatus; Nucleus semilunaris; Nucleus infundibularis	Arcuate nucleus; Infundibular nucleus
Nucleus periventricularis	Periventricular nucleus
Nucleus periventricularis posterior	Posterior periventricular nucleus
Area retrochiasmatica	Retrochiasmatic area; Retrochiasmatic region
Nuclei tuberales laterales	Lateral tuberal nuclei
Nucleus ventromedialis hypothalami	Ventromedial nucleus of hypothalamus
Area hypothalamica lateralis	Lateral hypothalamic area
Area preoptica	Preoptic area
Nuclei tuberales laterales	Lateral tuberal nuclei
Nucleus perifornicalis	Perifornical nucleus
Nucleus tuberomamillaris	Tuberomamillary nucleus
Area hypothalamica posterior	Posterior hypothalamic area; Posterior hypothalamic region
Nucleus premamillaris dorsalis	Dorsal premamillary nucleus
Nucleus mamillaris lateralis	Lateral nucleus of mamillary body
Nucleus mamillaris medialis	Medial nucleus of mamillary body
Nucleus supramamillaris	Supramamillary nucleus
Nucleus premamillaris ventralis	Ventral premamillary nucleus
Nucleus posterior hypothalami	Posterior nucleus of hypothalamus
Organum vasculosum laminae terminalis	Vascular organ of lamina terminalis
Zonae hypothalamicae	Zones of hypothalamus
Zona periventricularis	Periventricular zone
Zona medialis	Medial zone
Zona lateralis	Lateral zone
Neurohypophysis	Neurohypophysis
Substantia alba hypothalami	White substance of hypothalamus
Fasciculus longitudinalis posterior; Fasciculus longitudinalis dorsalis	Posterior longitudinal fasciculus, Dorsal longitudinal fasciculus
Commissura supraoptica dorsalis	Dorsal supra-optic commissure
Fibrae striae terminalis	Fibres of stria terminalis
Fornix	Fornix
Tractus hypothalamohypophysialis	Hypothalamohypophysial tract
Fibrae paraventriculohypophysiales	Paraventncular fibres
Fibrae supraopticohypophysiales	Supra-optic fibres
Fasciculus mamillotegmentahs	Mamillotegmental fasciculus
Fasciculus mamillothalamicus	Mamillothalamic fasciculus
Fasciculus medialis telencephali	Medial forebrain bundle
Tractus paraventriculohypophysialis	Paraventnculohypophysial tract
Fibrae periventriculares	Periventricular fibres
Tractus supraopticohypophysialis	Supraopticohypophysial tract
Commissura supraoptica ventralis	Ventral supra-optic commissure
Tractus retinohypothalamicus	Retinohypothalamic tract

TELENCEPHALON; CEREBRUM	TELENCEPHALON; CEREBRUM
Nomina generalia	General terminology
Hemispherium cerebri	Cerebral hemisphere
Pallium	Cerebral cortex
Gyri cerebri	Cerebral gyri
Lobi cerebri	Cerebral lobes
Sulci cerebri	Cerebral sulci
Fissura longitudinalis cerebri	Longitudinal cerebral fissure
Fissura transversa cerebri	Transverse cerebral fissure
Fossa lateralis cerebri	Lateral cerebral fossa
Margo superior	Superior margin
Margo inferomedialis	Infcromedial margin
Margo inferolateralis	Infcrolateral margin

Facies superolateralis hemispherii cerebri	Superolateral face of cerebral hemisphere
Sulci interlobares	Interlobar sulci
Sulcus centralis	Central sulcus
Sulcus lateralis	Lateral sulcus
Ramus posterior	Posterior ramus
Ramus ascendens	Ascending ramus
Ramus anterior	Anterior ramus
Sulcus parietooccipitalis	Parieto-occipital sulcus
Incisura preoccipitalis	Preoccipital notch
Lobus frontalis	Frontal lobe
Polus frontalis	Frontal pole
Operculum frontale	Frontal operculum
Gyrus frontalis inferior	Inferior frontal gyrus
Pars orbitalis	Orbital part
Pars triangularis	Triangular part
Pars opercularis	Opercular part
Sulcus frontalis inferior	Inferior frontal sulcus
Gyrus frontalis medius	Middle frontal gyms
Gyrus precentralis	Precentral gyrus
Sulcus precentralis	Precentral sulcus
Gyrus frontalis superior	Superior frontal gyrus
Sulcus frontalis superior	Superior frontal sulcus
Lobus parietalis	Parietal lobe
Gyrus angularis	Angular gyrus
Lobulus parietalis inferior	Inferior parietal lobule
Operculum parietale	Parietal operculum
Sulcus intraparietalis	Intraparietal sulcus
Gyrus postcentralis	Postcentral gyrus
Sulcus postcentralis	Postcentral sulcus
Lobulus parietalis superior	Superior parietal lobule
Gyrus supramarginalis	Supramarginal gyrus
Lobus occipitalis	Occipital lobe
Polus occipitalis	Occipital pole
Sulcus lunatus	Lunate sulcus
Incisura preoccipitalis	Preoccipital notch
Sulcus occipitalis transversus	Transverse occipital sulcus
Lobus temporalis	Temporal lobe
Polus temporalis	Temporal pole
Gyrus temporalis superior	Superior temporal gyrus
Operculum temporale	Temporal operculum
Gyri temporales transversi	Transverse temporal gyri
Gyrus temporalis transversus anterior	Anterior transverse temporal gyrus
Gyrus temporalis transversus posterior	Posterior transverse temporal gyrus
Planum temporale	Temporal plane
Sulcus temporalis transversus	Transverse temporal sulcus
Sulcus temporalis superior	Superior temporal sulcus
Gyrus temporalis medius	Middle temporal gyrus
Sulcus temporalis inferior	Inferior temporal sulcus
Gyrus temporalis inferior	Inferior temporal gyrus
Insula; Lobus insularis	Insula; Insular lobe
Gyri insulae	Insular gyri
Gyrus longus insulae	Long gyrus of insula
Gyri breves insulae	Short gyri of insula
Sulcus centralis insulae	Central sulcus of insula
Sulcus circularis insulae	Circular sulcus of insula
Limen insulae	Limen insulae; Insular threshold
Facies medialis et inferior hemispherii cerebri	Medial and inferior surfaces of cerebral hemisphere
Sulci interlobares	Interlobar sulci
Sulcus corporis callosi	Sulcus of corpus callosum
Sulcus cinguli	Cingulate sulcus
Ramus marginalis; Sulcus marginalis	Marginal branch; Marginal sulcus
Sulcus subparietalis	Subparietal sulcus
Sulcus parietooccipitalis	Parieto-occipital sulcus
Sulcus collateralis	Collateral sulcus
Sulcus centralis	Central sulcus
Lobus frontalis	Frontal lobe
Gyrus frontalis medialis	Medial frontal gyrus
Sulcus paracentralis	Paracentral sulcus
Lobulus paracentralis	Paracentral lobule
Gyrus paracentralis anterior	Anterior paracentral gyrus
Sulcus centralis	Central sulcus
Area subcallosa	Subcallosal area; Subcallosal gyros
Gyrus paraterminalis	Paraterminal gyrus
Area paraolfactoria	Parolfactory area
Gyri paraolfactorii	Paraolfactory gyri
Sulci paraolfactorii	Parolfactory sulci
Gyri orbitales	Orbital gyri
Sulci orbitales	Orbital sulci
Gyrus rectus	Straight gyrus
Sulcus olfactorius	Olfactory sulcus
Gyrus olfactorius lateralis	Lateral olfactory gyrus
Gyrus olfactorius medialis	Medial olfactory gyrus
Lobus parietalis	Parietal lobe
Lobulus paracentralis	Paracentral lobule
Gyrus paracentralis posterior	Posterior paracentral gyrus
Precuneus	Precuneus
Sulcus subparietalis	Subparietal sulcus
Sulcus parietooccipitalis	Parieto-occipital sulcus
Ramus marginalis; Sulcus marginalis	Marginal branch; Marginal sulcus
Lobus occipitalis	Occipital lobe
Cuneus	Cuneus
Sulcus calcarinus	Calcarine sulcus
Gyrus lingualis	Lingual gyrus
Gyrus occipitotemporalis lateralis	Lateral occipitotemporal gyrus
Gyrus occipitotemporalis medialis	Medial occipitotemporal gyrus
Sulcus occipitotemporalis	Occipitotemporal sulcus
Sulcus parietooccipitalis	Parieto-occipital sulcus
Lobus temporalis	Temporal lobe
Sulcus collateralis	Collateral sulcus
Gyrus occipitotemporalis medialis	Medial occipitotemporal gyrus
Sulcus occipitotemporalis	Occipitotemporal sulcus
Gyrus occipitotemporalis lateralis	Lateral occipitotemporal gyrus
Sulcus temporalis inferior	Inferior temporal sulcus
Gyrus temporalis inferior	Inferior temporal gyrus
Lobus limbicus	Limbic lobe
Sulcus cinguli	Cingulate sulcus
Gyrus cinguli	Cingulate gyrus
Isthmus gyri cinguli	Isthmus of cingulate gyrus
Gyrus fasciolaris	Fasciolar gyrus
Gyrus parahippocampalis	Parahippocampal gyms
Uncus	Uncus
Sulcus hippocampalis	Hippocampal sulcus
Gyrus dentatus	Dentate gyms
Sulcus fimbriodentatus	Fimbriodentate sulcus
Fimbria hippocampi	Fimbria of hippocampus
Sulcus collateralis	Collateral sulcus
Sulcus rhinalis	Rhinal sulcus
Corpus callosum	Corpus callosum
Rostram	Rostrum
Genu	Genu
Truncus	Trunk; Body
Splenium	Splenium
Indusium griseum	Indusium griseum
Stria longitudinalis lateralis	Lateral longitudinal stria
Stria longitudinalis medialis	Medial longitudinal stria
Radiatio соrpоrіs callosi	Radiation of corpus callosum
Forceps minor; Forceps frontalis	Minor forceps; Frontal forceps
Forceps major; Forceps occipitalis	Major forceps; Occipital forceps
Tapetum	Tapetum
Lamina terminalis	Lamina terminalis
Organum vasculosum laminae terminalis	Vascular organ of lamina terminalis
fтрикутний закуток	Anterior commissure
Pars anterior	Anterior part
Pars posterior	Posterior part
Fornix	Fornix
Columna	Column
Fibrae precommissurales	Precommissural fibres▲
Fibrae postcommissurales	Postcommissural fibres▲
Соrpus	Body
Crus	Crus
Commissura	Commissure
Taenia fornicis	Taenia
Septum pellucidum	Septum pellucidum
Cavum	Cave
Lamina	Lamina
Nucleus septalis precommissuralis	Precommissural septal nucleus
Nuclei septales et stracturae pertinentes	Septal nuclei and related structures
Nucleus septalis dorsalis	Dorsal septal nucleus
Nucleus septalis lateralis	Lateral septal nucleus
Nucleus septalis medialis	Medial septal nucleus
Nucleus septofimbrialis	Septofimbrial nucleus
Organum subfornicale	Subfornical organ
Nucleus triangularis	Triangular nucleus
Ventriculus lateralis	Lateral ventricle
Cornu frontale; Cornu anterius	Frontal horn; Anterior horn
Foramen interventriculare	Interventricular foramen
Pars centralis	Central part; Body
Stria terminalis	Stria terminalis
Lamina affixa	Lamina affixa
Taenia choroidea	Choroid line
Fissura choroidea	Choroidal fissure
Plexus choroideus	Choroid plexus
Trigonum collaterale	Collateral trigone
Atrium	Atrium
Eminentia collateralis	Collateral eminence
Glomus choroideum	Choroid enlargement
Bulbus cornus posterioris	Bulb of occipital horn
Calcar avis	Calcanne spur
Cornu occipitale; Cornu posterius	Occipital horn, Posterior horn
Cornu temporale; Cornu inferius	Temporal horn, Inferior horn
Cortex cerebri	Cerebral cortex
Archicortex	Archicortex
Paleocortex	Paleocortex
Neocortex	Neocortex
Allocortex	Allocortex
Mesocortex	Mesocortex
Isocortex	Isocortex
Strata isocorticis	Layers of isocortex
Lamina molecularis	Molecular layer [Layer I]
Lamina granularis externa	External granular layer [Layer II]
Lamina pyramidalis externa	External pyramidal layer [Layer III]
Lamina granularis interna	Internal granular layer [Layer IV]
Lamina pyramidalis interna	Internal pyramidal layer [Layer V]
Lamina multiformis	Multiform layer [Layer VI]
Stria laminae molecularis	Stria of molecular layer
Stria laminae granularis externae	Stria of external granular layer
Stria laminae granularis internae	Stria of internal granular layer
Stria occipitalis	Occipital stripe, Occipital line
Stria laminae pyramidalis internae	Stria of internal pyramidal layer
Neurofibrae tangentiales	Tangential fibres
Hippocampus	Hippocampus
Parasubiculum	Parasubiculum
Pes hippocampi	Pes
Digitationes hippocampi	Hippocampal digitations
Presubiculum	Presubiculum
Subiculum	Subiculum
Cormu Ammonis	Ammon’s horn
Regio I cornus Ammonis	Region I; CA1
Regio II cornus Ammonis	Region II; CA2
Regio III cornus Ammonis	Region III; CA3
Regio IV cornus Ammonis	Region IV; CA4
Fimbria hippocampi	Fimbria
Alveus hippocampi	Alveus
Strata hippocampi; Strata cornus Ammonis	Layers of hippocampus; Layers of Ammon’s horn
Stratum moleculare et substratum lacunosum	Lacunar-molecular layer
Stratum oriens	Oriens layer
Stratum pyramidale	Pyramidal layer
Stratum radiatum	Radiate layer
Gyrus dentatus	Dentate gyrus
Strata gyri dentati	Layers of dentate gyrus
Stratum moleculare	Molecular layer
Stratum granulare	Granular layer
Stratum multiforme	Multiform layer

Pars basalis telencephali	Basal forebrain
Corpus amygdaloideum	Amygdaloid body; Amygdaloid complex
Агеа amygdaloclaustralis	Amygdaloclaustral area
Агеа parahippocampalis	Amygdalohippocampal area
Агеа transitionis amygdalopiriformis	Amygdalopiriform transition area
Агеа amygdaloidea anterior	Anterior amygdaloid area
Nucleus amygdalae basalis lateralis	Basolateral amygdaloid nucleus
Nucleus amygdalae basalis medialis	Basomedial amygdaloid nucleus
Nucleus amygdalae centralis	Central amygdaloid nucleus
Nucleus amygdalae corticalis	Cortical amygdaloid nucleus
Nucleus amygdalae interstitialis	Interstitial amygdaloid nucleus
Nucleus amygdalae lateralis	Lateral amygdaloid nucleus
Nucleus amygdalae medialis	Medial amygdaloid nucleus
Nucleus tractus olfactorii lateralis	Nucleus of lateral olfactory tract
Cortex periamygdaloideus	Periamygdaloid cortex
Nucleus olfactorius anterior	Anterior olfactory nucleus
Substantia basalis	Basal substance
Nucleus basalis	Basal nucleus
Nucleus striae terminalis	Bed nucleus of stria terminalis
Pars sublenticularis amygdalae	Sublenticular extended amygdala
Claustrum	Claustrum
Stria diagonalis	Diagonal band
Crus horizontale	Horizontal limb
Cras verticale	Vertical limb
Nucleus striae diagonalis	Nucleus of diagonal band
Substantia innominata	Innominate substance
Fasciculus peduncularis	Fasciculus peduncularis
Insulae olfactoriae	Olfactory islets
Bulbus olfactorius	Olfactory bulb
Pedunculus olfactorius	Olfactory peduncle
Tractus olfactorius	Olfactory tract
Trigonum olfactorium	Olfactory trigone
Tuberculum olfactorium	Olfactory tubercle
Striae olfactoriae	Olfactory striae
Stria olfactoria medialis	Medial stria
Stria olfactoria lateralis	Lateral stria
Substantia perforata anterior; Substantia perforata rostralis	Anterior perforated substance
Pallidum ventrale	Ventral pallidum
Striatum ventrale; Corpus striatum ventrale	Ventral striatum
Nucleus accumbens	Nucleus accumbens
Pars lateralis	Lateral part; Core region
Pars medialis	Medial part; Shell region
Ansa peduncularis	Peduncular loop
Area septalis	Septal area
Nucleus septalis dorsalis	Dorsal septal nucleus
Nucleus septalis lateralis	Lateral septal nucleus
Nucleus septalis medialis	Medial septal nucleus
Nucleus septofimbrialis	Septofimbrial nucleus
Nucleus triangularis septi	Triangular nucleus of septum
Organum subfornicale	Subfornical organ

Nuclei basales et structurae pertinentes	Basal nuclei and related structures
Nucleus caudatus	Caudate nucleus
Caput	Head
Corpus	Body
Cauda	Tail
Nucleus lentiformis	Lentiform nucleus; Lenticular nucleus
Putamen	Putamen
Lamina medullaris lateralis; Lamina medullaris externa	Lateral medullary lamina; External medullary lamina
Globus pallidus lateralis	Globus pallidus lateral segment; Globus pallidus external segment
Lamina medullaris medialis; Lamina medullaris interna	Medial medullary lamina; Internal medullary lamina
Globus pallidus medialis	Globus pallidus medial segment; Globus pallidus internal segment
Pars lateralis	Lateral part
Lamina medullaris accessoria	Accessory medullary lamina
Pars medialis	Medial part
Corpus striatum	Corpus striatum
Striatum	Striatum; Neostriatum
Striatum dorsale	Dorsal striatum
Striatum ventrale; Corpus striatum ventrale	Ventral striatum
Pallidum	Pallidum; Paleostriatum
Pallidum dorsale	Dorsal pallidum
Pallidum ventrale	Ventral pallidum
Ansa lenticularis	Ansa lenticularis
Fasciculus lenticularis	Lenticular fasciculus
Fasciculus subthalamicus	Subthalamic fasciculus
Fasciculus thalamicus	Thalamic fasciculus
Capsula interna	Internal capsule
Pontes grisei caudatolenticulares	Caudolenticular grey bridges; Transcapsular grey bridges▲
Crus anterius	Anterior limb
Radiatio thalami anterior	Anterior thalamic radiation
Tractus frontopontinus	Frontopontine fibres▲
Genu capsulae internae	Genu of internal capsule
Fibrae corticonucleares	Corticonuclear fibres▲
Crus posterius	Posterior limb
Radiatio thalami centralis	Central thalamic radiation
Fibrae corticoreticulares	Corticoreticular fibres▲
Fibrae corticorubrales	Corticorubral fibres▲
Fibrae corticospinales	Corticospinal fibres▲
Fibrae corticothalamici	Corticothalamic fibres▲
Fibrae parietopontinae	Parietopontine fibres▲
Fibrae thalamoparietales	Thalamoparietal fibres▲
Pars retrolentiformis	Retrolentiform limb; Retrolenticular limb
Fibrae occipitopontinae	Occipitopontine fibres▲
Fibrae occipitotectales	Occipitotectal fibres▲
Radiatio optica; Fibrae geniculocalcarinae	Optic radiation; Gеniculocalcarine fibres▲
Radiatio thalamica posterior	Posterior thalamic radiation
Pars sublentiformis	Sublentiform limb; Sublenticular limb
Radiatio acustica; Fibrae geniculotempoiales	Acoustic radiation; Geniculotemporal fibres▲
Fibraе corticoteclales	Corticotectal fibres
Radiatio optica	Optic radiation▲
Fibrae temporopontinae	Temporopontine fibres▲
Fibrae corticotlialamicae	Corticothalamic fibres▲
Corona radiata	Corona radiata
Capsula externa	External capsule
Capsula extrema	Extreme capsule
Commissura anterior	Anterior- commissu re
Pars anterior	Anterior part
Pars posterior	Posterior part
Fibrae associationis telencephali	Association fibres of telencephalon
Fibrae arcuatae cerebri	Arcuate fibres▲
Cingulum	Cingulum
Fasciculus longitudinalis inferior	Inferior longitudinal fasciculus
Fasciculus longitudinalis superior; Fasciculus arcuatus	Superior longitudinal fasciculus; Arcuate fasciculus
Fibrae associationis longae	Long association fibres▲
Fibrae associationis breves	Short association fibres▲
Fasciculus uncinatus	Uncinate fasciculus
Fasciculus occipitofrontalis inferior	Inferior occipitofrontal fasciculus
Fasciculus occipitofrontalis superior; Fasciculus subcallosus	Superior occipitofrontal fasciculus; Subcallosal fasciculus
Fasciculi occipitales verticales	Vertical occipital fasciculi
Fibrae laterales	Lateral fibres▲
Fibrae caudales	Caudal fibres▲
Fasciculi occipitales horizontales	Transverse occipital fasciculi
Fibrae cuneatae	Cuneus fibres▲
Fibrae linguales	Lingual fibres▲
Fibrae commissurales telencephali	Commissural fibres of telencephalon▲
Fibrae corporis callosi	Corpus callosum fibres▲
Commissura hippocampi	Hippocampal commissure
Commissura anterior	Anterior commissure

Aggregationes cellularum chemergicarum	Chemically-defined cell groups
Cellulae aminergicae	Aminergic cells
Cellulae noradrenergicae medullae oblongatae [А1, А2]	Noradrenergic cells in medulla; Norepinephric cells in medulla [A1, A2]
Cellulae noradrenergicae nuclei lemnisci lateralis [A7]	Noradrenergic cells in nucleus of lateral lemniscus; Norepinephric cells in nucleus of lateral lemniscus [А7]
Cellulae noradrenergicae loci caerulei [A6]	Noradrenergic cells in locus caeruleus; Norepinephric cells in locus caeruleus [A6]
Cellulae noradrenergicae caudalis lateralis [A5]	Noradrenergic cells in caudolateral pons; Norepinephric cells in caudolateral pons [A5]
Cellulae aminergicae formationis reticularis; Nucleus retrobulbaris [A8]	Aminergic cells in reticular formation; Retrobulbar nucleus [A8]
Cellulae dopaminergicae	Dopaminergic cells
Cellulae noradrenergicae	Noradrenergic cells; Norepinephric cells
Cellulae aminergicae partis compactae substantiae nigrae [A9]	Aminergic cells in compact part of substantia nigra [A9]
Cellulae dopaminergicae	Dopaminergic cells
Cellulae noradrenergicae	Noradrenergic cells; Norepinephric cells
Cellulae aminergicae аrеае tegmentalis ventralis [А10]	Aminergic cells in ventral tegmental area [A10]
Cellulae dopaminergicae	Dopaminergic cells
Cellulae noradrenergicae	Noradrenergic cells; Norepinephric cells
Cellulae dopaminergicae аrеае hypothalamicae posterioris [А11]	Dopaminergic cells in posterior hypothalamus [A11]
Cellulae dopaminergicae nuclei arcuati [А12]	Dopaminergic cells in arcuate nucleus [A12]
Cellulae dopaminergicae zonae incertae [А13]	Dopaminergic cells in zona incerta [A13]
Cellulae dopaminergicae zonae medialis et areae anterioris hypothalamicae [А14]	Dopaminergic cells in medial zone and anterior area of hypothalamus [A14]
Cellulae dopaminergicae bulbi olfactorii [А15]	Dopaminergic cells in olfactory bulb [A15]
Cellulae serotoninergicae nuclei raphes pallidi [В1]	Serotoninergic cells in pallidal raphe nucleus [B1]
Cellulae serotoninergicae nuclei raphes obscuri [B2]	Serotoninergic cells in obscurus raphe nucleus [B2]
Cellulae serotoninergicae nuclei raphes magni [В3]	Serotoninergic cells in magnus raphe nucleus [B3]
Cellulae serotoninergicae vicinae nuclei vestibularis medialis et nuclei prepositi [B4]	Serotoninergic cells adjacent to medial vestibular nucleus and prepositus nucleus [B4]
Cellulae serotoninergicae nuclei raphes pontis [B5]	Serotoninergic cells in pontine raphe nucleus [B5]
Cellulae serotoninergicae nuclei raphes mediani [B6]	Serotoninergic cells in median raphe nucleus [B6]
Cellulae serotoninergicae nuclei raphes dorsalis [B7]	Serotoninergic cells in dorsal raphe nucleus [B7]
Cellulae adrenergicae areae postremae et nuclei reticularis anterioris [С1, С2]	Adrenergic cells in area postrema and anterior reticular nucleus; Epinephric cells in area postrema and anterior reticular nucleus [C1, C2]
Cellulae cholinergicae	Cholinergic cells
Cellulae cholinergicae nuclei septi medialis [Ch1]	Cholinergic cells of medial septal nuclei [Ch1]
Cellulae cholinergicae globi pallidi, nuclei accumbentis et gyri diagonalis [Ch2]	Cholinergic cells of globus pallidus, accumbens nucleus and diagonal gyrus [Ch2]
Cellalae cholinergicae globi pallidi, nuclei accumbentis et striae diagonalis [Ch3]	Cholinergic cells of globus pallidus, accumbens nucleus and diagonal band [Ch3]
Cellulae cholinergicae substantiae innominatae, nuclei basalis, corporis amygdaloidei et tuberculi olfactorii [Ch4]	Cholinergic cells of substantia innominata, basal nucleus, amygdaloid body and olfactory tubercle [Ch4]
Cellulae cholinergicae areae tegmentalis dorsalis[Ch5,Ch6,Ch8]	Cholinergic cells of dorsal tegmental area [Ch5, Ch6, Ch8]
Cellulae cholinergicae epithalamicae [Ch7]	Cholinergic cells of epithalamus [Ch7]

Pars peripherica; Systema nervosum periphericum	Peripheral nervous system
Nomina generalia	General terms
Ganglion	Ganglion
Capsula ganglii	Capsule of ganglion
Stroma ganglii	Stroma of ganglion
Ganglion craniospinale sensorium	Craniospinal sensory ganglion
Ganglion sensorium nervi spinalis	Spinal ganglion; Dorsal root ganglion
Ganglion sensorium nervi cranialis	Cranial sensory ganglion
Ganglion autonomicum	Autonomic ganglion
Neurofibrae preganglionicae	Preganglionic nerve fibres▲
Neurofibrae postganglionicae	Postganglionic nerve fibres▲
Ganglion sympathicum	Sympathetic ganglion
Ganglion parasympathicum	Parasympathetic ganglion
Nervus	Nerve
Perineurium	Endoneurium
Perineurium	Perineurium
Epineurium	Epineurium
Neurofibrae afferentes	Afferent nerve fibres▲
Neurofibrae efferentes	Efferent nerve fibres▲
Neurofibrae somaticae	Somatic nerve fibres▲
Neurofibrae autonomicae	Autonomic nerve fibres▲
N. motorius	Motor nerve
N. sensorius	Sensory nerve
N. mixtus	Mixed nerve
R. cutaneus	Cutaneous branch
R. articularis	Articular branch
R. muscularis	Muscular branch
N. spinalis	Spinal nerve
Fila radicularia	Rootlets
Radix anterior; Radix motoria	Anterior root; Motor root; Ventral root
Radix anterior; Radix motoria	Posterior root; Sensory root; Dorsal root
Truncus nervi spinalis	Trunk of spinal nerve
R. meningeus; R. recurrens	Meningeal branch; Recurrent branch
R. communicans	Ramus communicans
R. anterior	Anterior ramus
R. posterior	Posterior ramus
Cauda equina	Cauda equina
Plexus nervorum spinalium	Spinal nerve plexus
N. cranialis	Cranial nerve
N. autonomicus	Autonomic nerve
R. autonomicus	Autonomic branch
Plexus autonomicus	Autonomic plexus
Plexus visceralis	Visceral plexus
Plexus vascularis	Vascular plexus
Plexus periarterialis	Periarterial plexus
Nn. vasorum	Vascular nerves

NERVI CRANIALES	CRANIAL NERVES
Nervus terminalis [0]	Terminal nerve [0]
Ganglion terminale	Terminal ganglion

Nervus olfactorius [І]	Olfactory nerve [I]
Fila olfactoria	Olfactory nerves

Nervus opticus [II]	Optic nerve [II]

Nervus oculomotorius [III]	Oculomotor nerve [III]
R. superior	Superior branch
R. inferior	Inferior branch
Ramus ad ganglion ciliare; Radix parasympathica ganglia ciliaris; Radix oculomotoria ganglia ciliaris	Branch to ciliary ganglion; Parasynipatlietic root of ciliary ganglion; Oculomotor root of ciliary ganglion

Nervus trochlearis [IV]	Trochlear nerve [IV]

Nervus trigeminus [V]	Trigeminal nerve [V]
Radix sensoria	Sensory root
Ganglion trigeminale	Trigeminal ganglion
Radix motoria	Motor root

Nervus ophthalmicus [Va; V1]	Ophthalmic nerve; Ophthalmic division [Va; V1]
R. meningeus recurrens; R. tentorius	Tentorial nerve
N. lacrimalis	Lacrimal nerve
R. communicans cum nervo zygomatico	Communicating branch with zygomatic nerve
N. frontalis	Frontal nerve
N. supraorbitalis	Supra-orbital nerve
R. lateralis	Lateral branch
R. medialis	Medial branch
N. supratrochlearis	Supratrochlear nerve
N. nasociliaris	Nasociliary nerve
R. communicans cum ganglio ciliari; Radix sensoria ganglii ciliaris; Radix nasociliaris ganglia ciliaris	Communicating branch with ciliary ganglion, Sensory root of ciliary ganglion, Nasociliary root of ciliary ganglion
Nn. ciliares longi	Long ciliary nerves
N. ethmoidalis posterior	Posterior ethmoidal nerve
R. meningeus anterior	Anterior meningeal branch
N. ethmoidalis anterior	Anterior ethmoidal nerve
Rr. nasales interni	Internal nasal branches
Rr. nasales laterales	Lateral nasal branches
Rr. nasales mediales	Medial nasal branches
R. nasalis externus	External nasal nerve
N. infratrochlearis	Infratrochlear nerve
Rr. palpebrales	Palpebral branches
Nervus maxillaris [Vb; V2]	Maxillary nerve; Maxillary division [Vb; V2]
R. meningeus	Meningeal branch
Rr. ganglionares ad ganglion pterygopalatinum; Radix sensoria ganglii pterygopalatini	Ganglionic branches to pterygopalatine ganglion; Sensory root of pterygopalatine ganglion
Rr. orbitales	Orbital branches
Rr. nasales posteriores superiores laterales	Posterior superior lateral nasal branches
Rr. nasales posteriores superiores mediales	Posterior superior medial nasal branches
N. nasopalatinus	Nasopalatine nerve
N. pharyngeus	Pharyngeal nerve
N. palatinus major	Greater palatine nerve
Rr. nasales posteriores inferiores	Posterior inferior nasal nerves
Nn. palatini minores	Lesser palatine nerves
Rr. tonsillares	Tonsillar branches
Nn. alveolares superiores	Superior alveolar nerves
Rr. alveolares superiores posteriores	Posterior superior alveolar branches
R. alveolaris superior medius	Middle superior alveolar branch
Rr. alveolares superiores anteriores	Anterior superior alveolar branches
Plexus dentalis superior	Superior dental plexus
Rr. dentales superiores	Superior dental branches
Rr. gingivales superiores	Superior gingival branches
N. zygomaticus	Zygomatic nerve
R. zygomaticotemporalis	Zygomaticotemporal branch
R. zygomaticofacialis	Zygomaticofacial branch
N. infraorbitalis	Infra-orbital nerve
Rr. palpebrales inferiores	Inferior palpebral branches
Rr. nasales externi	External nasal branches
Rr. nasales interni	Internal nasal branches
Rr. labiales superiores	Superior labial branches
Nervus mandibularis [Vc;V3]	Mandibular nerve; Mandibular division [Vc;V3]
R. meningeus; N. spinosus	Meningeal branch; Nervus spinosus
N. pterygoideus medialis	Nerve to medial pterygoid
Rr. ganglionares ad ganglion oticum; Radix sensoria ganglii otici	Branches to otic ganglion, Sensory root of otic ganglion
N. musculi tensoris veli palatini	Nerve to tensor veil palatini
N. musculi tensoris tympani	Nerve to tensor tympani
N. massetericus	Masseteric nerve
Nn. temporales profundi	Deep temporal nerves
N. pterygoideus lateralis	Nerve to lateral pterygoid
N. buccalis	Buccal nerve
N. auriculotemporalis	Auriculotemporal nerve
N. meatus acustici externi	Nerve to external acoustic meatus
Rr. membranae tympani	Branches to tympanic membrane
Rr. parotidei	Parotid branches
Rr. communicantes cum nervo faciale	Communicating branches with facial nerve
Nn. auriculares anteriores	Anterior auricular nerves
Rr. temporales superficiales	Superficial temporal branches
N. lingualis	Lingual nerve
Rr. isthmi faucium	Branches to isthmus of fauces
Rr. communicantes cum nervo hypoglosso	Communicating branches with hypoglossal nerve
Chorda tympani	Chorda tympani
N. sublingualis	Sublingual nerve
Rr. linguales	Lingual branches
Rr. ganglionares ad ganglion submandibulare; Radix sensoria ganglii submandibularis	Ganglionic branches to submandibular ganglion, Sensory root of submandibular ganglion
Rr. ganglionares ad ganglion sublinguale; Radix sensoria ganglii sublingualis	Ganglionic branches to sublingual ganglion, Sensory root of sublingual ganglion
N. alveolaris inferior	Inferior alveolar nerve
N. mylohyoideus	Nerve to mylohyoid
Plexus dentalis inferior	Inferior dental plexus
Rr. dentales inferiores	Inferior dental branches
Rr. gingivales inferiores	Inferior gingival branches
N. mentalis	Mental nerve
Rr. mentales	Mental branches
Rr. labiales	Labial branches
Rr. gingivales	Gingival branches

Nervus abducens [VI]	Abducent nerve, Abducens nerve [VI]

Nervus facialis [VII]	Facial nerve [VII]
Geniculum	Gemculum
N. stapedius	Nerve to stapedius
N. auricularis posterior	Posterior auricular nerve
R. occipitalis	Occipital branch
R. auricularis	Auricular branch
R. digastricus	Digastric branch
R. stylohyoideus	Stylohyoid branch
R. communicans cum nervo glossopharyngeo	Communicating branch with glossopharyngeal nerve
Plexus intraparotideus	Parotid plexus
Rr. temporales	Temporal branches
Rr. zygomatici	Zygomatic branches
Rr. buccales	Buccal branches
(R. lingualis)	(Lingual branch)
R. marginalis mandibularis	Marginal mandibular branch
R. colli; R. cervicalis	Cervical branch
Nervus intermedius	Intermediate nerve
Ganglion geniculi; Ganglion geniculatum	Geniculate ganglion
N. petrosus major; Radix parasympathica ganglii pterygopalatinum; Radix intermedia ganglii pterygopalatinum	Greater petrosal nerve, Parasympathetic root of pterygopalatine ganglion
Chorda tympani; Radix arasympathica ganglii submandibularis	Chorda tympani; Parasympathetic root of submandibular ganglion
R. communicans cum plexu tympanico	Communicating branch with tympanic plexus
R. communicans cum nervo vago	Communicating branch with vagus nerve

Nervus vestibulocochlearis [VIII]	Vestibulocochlear nerve [VIII]
Nervus vestibularis	Vestibular nerve
Ganglion vestibulare	Vestibular ganglion
R. communicans cochlearis	Cochlear communicating branch
Pars superior	Superior part
N. utriculoampullaris	Utriculo-ampullary nerve
N. utricularis	Utricular nerve
N. ampullaris anterior	Anterior ampullary nerve
N. ampullaris lateralis	Lateral ampullary nerve
Pars inferior	Inferior part
N. ampullaris posterior	Posterior ampullary nerve
N. saccularis	Saccular nerve
Nervus cochlearis	Cochlear nerve
Ganglion cochleare; Ganglion spirale cochleae	Cochlear ganglion; Spiral ganglion

Nervus glossopharyngeus [IX]	Glossopharyngeal nerve [IX]
Ganglion superius	Superior ganglion
Ganglion inferius	Inferior ganglion
N. tympanicus	Tympanic nerve
Intumescentia tympanica; Ganglion tympanicum	Tympanic enlargement; Tympanic ganglion
Plexus tympanicus	Tympanic plexus
R. tubarius	Tubal branch
Nn. caroticotympanici	Caroticotympanic nerves
R. communicans cum ramo auriculare nervi vagi	Communicating branch with auricular branch of vagus nerve
Rr. pharyngei	Pharyngeal branches
R: musculi stylopharyngei	Stylopharyngeal branch
R. sinus carotici	Carotid branch
Rr. tonsillares	Tonsillar branches
Rr. linguales	Lingual branches
N. petrosus minor; Radix parasympathica ganglii otica	Lesser petrosal nerve; Parasympathetic root of otic ganglion
R. communicans cum ramo meningeo	Communicating branch with meningeal branch
R. communicans сum nervo auriculotemporali	Communicating branch with auriculotemporal nerve
R. communicans сum chorda tympani	Communicating branch with chorda tympani

cNervus vagus [X]	Vagus nerve [X]
Ganglion superius	Superior ganglion
R. meningeus	Meningeal branch
R. auricularis	Auricular branch
Ganglion inferius	Inferior ganglion
R. communicans cum nervo glossopharyngeo	Communicating branch with glossopharyngeal nerve
R. pharyngeus	Pharyngeal branch
Plexus pharyngeus	Pharyngeal plexus
N. laryngeus superior	Superior laryngeal nerve
R. externus	External branch
R. intemus	Internal branch
R. communicans cum nervo laryngeo recurrente	Communicating branch with recurrent laryngeal nerve
Rr. сardiaci cervicales superiores	Superior cervical cardiac branches
Rr. сardiaci cervicales inferiores	Inferior cervical cardiac branches
N. laryngeus recurrens	Recurrent laryngeal nerve
Rr. tracheales	Tracheal branches
Rr. oesophagei	Oesophageal branches▲
Rr. pharyngei	Pharyngeal branches
Rr. cardiaci thoracici	Thoracic cardiac branches
Rr. bronchiales	Bronchial branches
Plexus pulmonalis	Pulmonary plexus
Plexus oesophageus	Oesophageal plexus▲
Truncus vagalis anterior	Anterior vagal trunk
Rr. gastrici anteriores	Anterior gastric branches
N. curvaturae minoris anterior	Anterior nerve of lesser curvature
Rr. hepatici	Hepatic branches
R. pyloricus	Pyloric branch
Truncus vagalis posterior	Posterior vagal trunk
Rr. gastrici posteriores	Posterior gastric branches
N. curvaturae minoris posterior	Posterior nerve of lesser curvature
Rr. coeliaci	Coeliac branches▲
Rr. renales	Renal branches

Nervus accessorius [XI]	Accessory nerve [XI]
Radix cranialis; Pars vagalis	Cranial root; Vagal part
Radix spinalis; Pars spinalis	Spinal root; Spinal part
Truncus nervi accessorii	Trunk of accessory nerve
R. internus	Internal branch
R. extemus	External branch
Rr. musculares	Muscular branches

Nervus hypoglossus [XII]	Hypoglossal nerve [XII]
Rr. linguales	Lingual branches

Nervi spinales	Spinal nerves
NERVI CERVICALES [С1-С8]	CERVICAL NERVES [C1-C8]
Rami posteriores; Rami dorsales	Posterior rami; Dorsal rami
R. medialis	Medial branch
R. lateralis	Lateral branch
R. cutaneus posterior	Posterior cutaneous branch
N. suboccipitalis	Suboccipital nerve
N. occipitalis major	Greater occipital nerve
N. occipitalis tertius	Third occipital nerve
Plexus cervicalis posterior	Posterior cervical plexus

Rami anteriores; Rami ventrales	Anterior rami; Ventral rami
Plexus cervicalis	Cervical plexus
Ansa cervicalis	Ansa cervicalis
Radix superior	Superior root; Superior limb
Radix inferior	Inferior root; Inferior limb
R. thyrohyoideus	Thyrohyoid branch
N. occipitalis minor	Lesser occipital nerve
N. auricularis magnus	Great auricular nerve
R. posterior	Posterior branch
R. anterior	Anterior branch
N. transversus colli; N. transversus cervicalis	Transverse cervical nerve
Rr. superiores	Superior branches
Rr. inferiores	Inferior branches
Nn. supraclaviculares	Supraclavicular nerves
Nn. supraclaviculares mediales	Medial supraclavicular nerves
Nn. supraclaviculares intermedii	Intermediate supraclavicular nerves
Nn. supraclaviculares laterales	Lateral supraclavicular nerves
Nervus phrenicus	Phrenic nerve
R. pericardiacus	Pericardial branch
Rr. phrenicoabdominales	Phrenico-abdominal branches
(Nn. phrenici accessorii)	(Accessory phrenic nerves)

Plexus brachialis	Brachial plexus
Nomina generalia	General terms
Radices	Roots
Тгаnсі	Trunks
Truncus superior	Superior trunk; Upper trunk
Truncus medius	Middle trunk
Truncus inferior	Inferior trunk; Lower trunk
Divisiones anteriores	Anterior divisions
Divisiones posteriores	Posterior divisions
Fasciculi	Cords

Pars supraclavicularis	Supraclavicular part
N. dorsalis scapulae	Dorsal scapular nerve
N. thoracicus longus	Long thoracic nerve
N. subclavius	Subclavian nerve
N. suprascapularis	Suprascapular nerve
Nn. subscapulares	Subscapular nerves
N. thoracodorsalis	Thoracodorsal nerve
N. pectoralis medialis	Medial pectoral nerve
N. pectoralis lateralis	Lateral pectoral nerve
Rr. musculares	Muscular branches

Pars infraclavicularis	Infraclavicular part
Fasciculus lateralis	Lateral cord
Fasciculus medialis	Medial cord
Fasciculus posterior	Posterior cord
N. musculocutaneus	Musculocutaneous nerve
Rr. musculares	Muscular branches
N. cutaneus antebrachii lateralis	Lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm; Lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve
N. cutaneus brachii medialis	Medial cutaneous nerve of arm; Medial brachial cutaneous nerve
N. cutaneus antebrachii medialis	Medial cutaneous nerve of forearm; Medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve
R. anterior	Anterior branch
R. posterior	Posterior branch
N. medianus	Median nerve
Radix medialis nervi mediani	Medial root of median nerve
Radix lateralis nervi mediani	Lateral root of median nerve
N. interosseus antebrachii anterior	Anterior interosseous nerve
Rr. musculares	Muscular branches
R. palmaris	Palmar branch
R. communicans cum nervo ulnari	Communicating branch with ulnar nerve
Nn. digitales palmares communes	Common palmar digital nerves
Nn. digitales palmares proprii	Proper palmar digital nerves
N. ulnaris	Ulnar nerve
Rr. musculares	Muscular branches
R. dorsalis	Dorsal branch
Nn. digitales dorsales	Dorsal digital nerves
R. palmaris	Palmar branch
R. superficialis	Superficial branch
Nn. digitales palmares communes	Common palmar digital nerves
Nn. digitales palmares proprii	Proper palmar digital nerves
R. profundus	Deep branch
N. radialis	Radial nerve
N. cutaneus brachii posterior	Posterior cutaneous nerve of arm; Posterior brachial cutaneous nerve
N. cutaneus brachii lateralis inferior	Inferior lateral cutaneous nerve of arm; Inferior lateral brachial cutaneous nerve
N. cutaneus antebrachii posterior	Posterior cutaneous nerve of forearm; Posterior antebrachial cutaneous nerve
Rr. musculares	Muscular branches
R. profundus	Deep branch
N. interosseus antebrachii posterior	Posterior interosseous nerve
R. superficialis	Superficial branch
R. communicans ulnaris	Communicating branch with ulnar nerve
Nn. digitales dorsales	Dorsal digital branches
N. axillaris	Axillary nerve
Rr. musculares	Muscular branches
N. cutaneus brachii lateralis superior	Superior lateral cutaneous nerve of arm; Superior lateral brachial cutaneous nerve

NERVI THORACICI [Т1-Т12]	THORACIC NERVES [T1-T12]
Rami posteriores; Rami dorsales	Posterior rami; Dorsal rami
R. medialis	Medial branch
R. lateralis	Lateral branch
R. cutaneus posterior	Posterior cutaneous branch; Posterior cutaneous nerve

Nn. intercostales; Rami anteriores; Rami ventrales	Intercostal nerves; Anterior rami; Ventral rami
Rr. musculares	Muscular branches
R. collateralis	Collateral branch
R. cutaneus lateralis pectoralis	Lateral pectoral cutaneous branch
Rr. mammarii laterales	Lateral mammary branches
R. cutaneus lateralis abdominalis	Lateral abdominal cutaneous branch
Nn. intercostobrachiales	Intcrcostobrachial nerves
R. cutaneus anterior pectoralis	Anterior pectoral cutaneous branch
Rr. mammarii mediales	Medial mammary branches
R. cutaneus anterior abdominalis	Anterior abdominal cutaneous branch
N. subcostalis	Subcostal nerve

NERVI LUMBALES [L1-L5]	LUMBAR NERVES [L1-L5]
Rami posteriores; Rami dorsales	Posterior rami; Dorsal rami
R. medialis	Medial branch
R. lateralis	Lateral branch
R. cutaneus posterior	Posterior cutaneous branch; Posterior cutaneous nerve
Nn. clunium superiores	Superior clunial nerves
Plexus posterior	Posterior plexus
Rami anteriores; Rami ventrales	Anterior rami; Ventral rami

NERVI SACRALES ЕТ NERVUS COCCYGEUS [S1-S5, Co]	SACRAL NERVES AND COCCYGEAL NERVE [S1-S5, Co]
Rami posteriores; Rami dorsales	Posterior rami; Dorsal rami
R. medialis	Medial branch
R. lateralis	Lateral branch
R. cutaneus posterior	Posterior cutaneous branch; Posterior cutaneous nerve
Nn. clunium medii	Medial clunial nerves

Rami anteriores; Rami ventrales	Anterior rami; Ventral rami

Plexus lumbosacralis	Lumbosacral plexus

Plexus lumbalis	Lumbar plexus
N. iliohypogastricus; N. iliopubicus	Iliohypogastric nerve; Iliopubic nerve
R. cutaneus lateralis	Lateral cutaneous branch
R. cutaneus anterior	Anterior cutaneous branch
N. ilioinguinalis	Ilio-inguinal nerve
Nn. labiales anteriores ♀	Anterior labial nerves ♀
Nn. scrotales anteriores ♂	Anterior scrotal nerves ♂
N. genitofemoralis	Genitofemoral nerve
R. genitalis	Genital branch
R. femoralis	Femoral branch
N. cutaneus femoris lateralis	Lateral cutaneous nerve of leg; Lateral femoral cutaneous nerve
N. obturatorius	Obturator nerve
R. anterior	Anterior branch
R. cutaneus	Cutaneous branch
Rr. musculares	Muscular branches
R. posterior	Posterior branch
Rr. musculares	Muscular branches
R. articularis	Articular branch
N. obturatorius accessorius	Accessory obturator nerve
N. femoralis	Femoral nerve
Rr. musculares	Muscular branches
Rr. culanci аnteriores	Anterior cutaneous branches
N.saphenus	Saphenous nerve
R. infrapatellaris	Infrapatellar branch
Rr. cutanei cruris mediales	Medial cutaneous nerve of leg; Medial crural cutaneous nerve
Truncus lumbosacralis	Lumbosacral trunk

Plexus sacralis	Sacral plexus
N. musculi obturatorii interni	Nerve to obturator intemus
N. musculi piriformis	Nerve to piriformis
N. musculi quadrati femoris	Nerve to quadratus femoris
N. gluteus superior	Superior gluteal nerve
N. gluteus inferior	Inferior gluteal nerve
N. cutaneus femoris posterior	Posterior cutaneous nerve ot thigh, Posterior femoral cutaneous nerve
Nn. clunium inferiores	Inferior clunial nerves
Rr. perineales	Perineal branches
N. cutaneus perforans	Perforating cutaneous nerve
N.pudendus	Pudendal nerve
Nn. anales inferiores; Nn. rectales inferiores	Inferior anal nerves,
Nn. perineales	Perineal nerves
Nn. labiales posteriores ♀	Posterior labial nerves ♀
Nn. scrotales posteriores ♂	Posterior scrotal nerves ♂
Rr. musculares	Muscular branches
N. dorsalis clitoridis ♀	Dorsal nerve of clitoris ♀
N. dorsalis penis ♂	Dorsal nerve of penis ♂
N.coccygeus	Coccygeal nerve
Plexus coccygeus	Coccygeal plexus
N.anococcygeus	Anococcygeal nerve

N. ischiadicus	Sciatic nerve
N. fibularis communis; N. peroneus communis	Common fibular nerve;
N. cutaneus surae lateralis	Lateral sural cutaneous nerve
R. communicans fibularis;	Sural communicating branch
N. fibularis superficialis; N. peroneus superficialis	Supeificial fibular nerve, Superficial peroneal nerve
Rr. musculares	Muscular branches
N. cutaneus dorsalis medialis	Medial dorsal cutaneous nerve
N. cutaneus dorsalis intermedius	Intermediate dorsal cutaneous nerve
Nn. digitales dorsales pedis	Dorsal digital nerves of foot
N. fibularis profundus; N. peroneus profundus	Deep fibular nerve, Deep peroneal nerve
Rr. musculares	Muscular branches
Nn. digitales dorsales pedis	Dorsal digital nerves of foot
N. tibialis	Tibial nerve
Rr. musculares	Muscular branches
N. interosseus cruris	Interosseous nerve of leg; Crural interosseous nerve
N. cutaneus surae medialis	Medial sural cutaneous nerve
N. suralis	Sural nerve
N. cutaneus dorsalis lateralis	Lateral dorsal cutaneous nerve
Rr. calcanei laterales	Lateral calcaneal branches
Rr. calcanei mediales	Medial calcaneal branches
N. plantaris medialis	Medial plantar nerve
Nn. digitales plantares communes	Common plantar digital nerves
Nn. digitales plantares proprii	Proper plantar digital nerves
N. plantaris lateralis	Lateral plantar nerve
R. superficialis	Superficial branch
Nn. digitales plantares communes	Common plantar digital nerves
Nn. digitales plantares proprii	Proper plantar digital nerves
R. profundus	Deep branch

Divisio autonomica; Pars autonomica systematis nervosi peripherici	Autonomic division; Autonomic pert of peripheral nervous system
PARS SYMPATHICA	SYMPATHETIC PART
Truncus sympathicus	Sympathetic trunk
Ganglion trunci sympathici	Ganglion of sympathetic trunk
Rr. interganglionares	Interganglionic brandies
Rr. communicantes	Rami communicantes
R. communicans griseus	Grey ramus communicans▲
R. communicans albus	White ramus communicans
Ganglia intermedia	Intermediate ganglia
Ganglion cervicale superius	Superior cervical ganglion
N. jugularis	Jugular nerve
N. caroticus internus	Internal carotid nerve
N. pinealis	Pineal nerve
Nn. carotici externi	External carotid nerves
Rr. laryngopharyngei	Laryngopharyngeal branches
N. cardiacus cervicalis superior	Superior cervical cardiac nerve
Ganglion cervicale medium	Middle cervical ganglion
Ganglion vertebrale	Vertebral ganglion
N. cardiacus cervicalis medius	Middle cervical cardiac nerve
(Ganglion cervicale inferioris)	(Inferior cervical ganglion)
Ganglion cervicothoracicum; Ganglion stellarum	Cervicothoracic ganglion; Stellate ganglion
Ansa subclavia	Ansa subclavia
N. cardiacus cervicalis inferior	Inferior cervical cardiac nerve
N. vertebralis	Vertebral nerve
Ganglia thoracica	Thoracic ganglia
Rr. cardiaci thoracici	Thoracic cardiac branches
Rr. pulmonales thoracici	Thoracic pulmonary branches
Rr. oesophageales	Oesophageal branches▲
N. splanchnicus major	Greater splanchnic nerve
Ganglion thoracicum splanchnicum	Thoracic splanchnic ganglion
N. splanchnicus minor	Lesser splanchnic nerve
R. renalis	Renal branch
N. splanchnicus imus	Least splanchnic nerve, Lowest splanchnic nerve
Ganglia lumbalia	Lumbar ganglia
Nn. splanchnici lumbales	Lumbar splanchnic nerves
Ganglia sacralia	Sacral ganglia
Nn. splanchnici sacrales	Sacral splanchnic nerves
Ganglion impar	Ganglion impar
Paraganglia sympathica	Sympathetic paraganglia

PARS PARASYMPATHICA	PARASYMPATHETIC PART
Pars cranialis	Cranial part
Ganglion ciliare	Ciliary ganglion
Radix parasympathica; Radix oculomotoria; R. n. oculomotorius ad ganglion ciliare	Parasympathetic root; Oculomotor root; Branch of oculomotor nerve to ciliary ganlion
Radix sympathica	Sympathetic root
Radix sensoria; Radix nasociliaris; R. communicans n. nasociliaris cum ganglio ciliare	Sensory root; Nasociliary root; Communicating branch of nasociliary nerve with cilary ganglion
Nn. ciliares breves	Short ciliary nerves
Ganglion pterygopalatinum	Pterygopalatine ganglion
N. canalis pterygoidei	Nerve of pterygoid canal
Radix parasympathica; Radix intermedia; N. petrosus major	Parasympathetic root; Greater petrosal nerve
Radix sympathica; N. petrosus profundus	Sympathetic root; Deep petrosal nerve
Radix sensoria ganglii pterygopalatini; Rr. ganglionares n. maxillaris	Sensory root; Ganglionic branches of maxillary nerve
Ganglion submandibulare	Submandibular ganglion
Radix parasympathica; Chorda tympani	Parasympathetic root; Chorda tympani
Radix sympathica	Sympathetic root
Radix sensoria; Rr. ganglionares n. mandibularis	Sensory root; Ganglionic branches of mandibular nerve
Ganglion sublinguale	Sublingual ganglion
Radix parasympathica; Chorda tympani	Parasympathetic root; Chorda tympani
Radix sympathica	Sympathetic root
Radix sensoria; Rr. ganglionares n. mandibularis	Sensory root; Ganglionic branches of mandibular nerve
Ganglion oticum	Otic ganglion
Radix parasympathica; N. petrosus minor	Parasympathetic root; Lesser petrosal nerve
Radix sympathica	Sympathetic root
Radix sensoria; Rr. ganglionares n. mandibularis	Sensory root; Ganglionic branches of mandibular nerve
Pars pelvica	Pelvic part
Ganglia pelvica	Pelvic ganglia
Radix parasympathica; Nn. splanchnici pelvici	Parasympathetic root; Pelvic splanchnic nerves
Radix sympathica	Sympathetic root
Radix sensoria	Sensory root

PLEXUS VISCERALES ЕТ GANGLIA VISCERALIA	PERIPHERAL AUTONOMIC PLEXUS AND GANGLIA
Pars craniocervicalis	Craniocervical part
Plexus caroticus communis	Common carotid plexus
Plexus caroticus internus	Internal carotid plexus
Radix sympathica ganglii ciliaris	Sympathetic root of ciliary ganglion
Radix sympathica ganglii pterygopalatini; N. petrosus profundus	Sympathetic root of pterygopalatine ganglion; Deep petrosal nerve
Radix sympathica ganglii submandibulare	Sympathetic root of submandibular ganglion
Radix sympathica ganglii sublinguale	Sympathetic root of sublingual ganglion
Radix sympathica ganglii otici	Sympathetic root of otic ganglion
Nn. caroticotympanici	Caroticotympanic nerves
Plexus cavernosus	Cavernous plexus
Plexus caroticus extemus	Internal carotid plexus
Plexus subclavius	Subclavian plexus
Plexus autonomicus brachialis	Brachial autonomic plexus
Plexus vertebralis	Vertebral plexus
Pars thoracica	Thoracic part
Plexus aorticus thoracices	Thoracic aortic plexus
Plexus cardiacus	Cardiac plexus
Ganglia cardiaca	Cardiac ganglia
Plexus oesophageus	Oesophageal plexus
Plexus pulmonalis	Pulmonary plexus
Rr. pulmonales	Pulmonary branches
Pars abdominalis	Abdominal part
Plexus aorticus abdominalis	Abdominal aortic plexus
Ganglia phrenica	Phrenic ganglia
Plexus coeliacus	Coeliac plexus
Plexus hepaticus	Hepatic plexus
Plexus splenicus; Plexus lienalis	Splenic plexus
Plexus gastrici	Gastric plexuses
Plexus pancreaticus	Pancreatic plexus
Plexus suprarenalis	Suprarenal plexus
Ganglia coeliaca	Coeliac ganglia▲
Ganglia aorticorenalia	Aorticorenal ganglia
Plexus mesentericus superior	Superior mesenteric plexus
Ganglion mesentericum superius	Superior mesenteric ganglion
Plexus intermesentericus	Intermesenteric plexus
Plexus renalis	Renal plexus
Ganglia renalia	Renal ganglia
Plexus uretericus	Ureteric plexus
Plexus ovaricus ♀	Ovarian plexus ♀
Plexus testicularis ♂	Testicular plexus ♂
Plexus mesentericus inferior	Inferior mesenteric plexus
Ganglion mesentericum inferius	Inferior mesenteric ganglion
Plexus rectalis superior	Superior rectal plexus
Plexus entericus	Enteric plexus
Plexus subserosus	Subserous plexus
Plexus myentericus	Myenteric plexus
Plexus submucosus	Submucous plexus
Plexus iliacus	Iliac plexus
Plexus femoralis	Femoral plexus
Pars pelvica	Pelvic part
Plexus hypogastricus superior; N. presacralis	Superior hypogastric plexus; Presacral nerve
N. hypogastricus	Hypogastric nerve
Plexus hypogastricus inferior; Plexus pelvicus	Inferior hypogastric plexus; Pelvic plexus
Plexus rectalis medius	Middle rectal plexus
Plexus rectalis inferior	Inferior rectal plexus
Nn. anales superiores	Superior anal nerves
Plexus uterovaginalis ♀	Uterovaginal plexus ♀
Nn. vaginales ♀	Vaginal nerves ♀
Plexus prostaticus ♂	Prostatic plexus ♂
Plexus deferentialis ♂	Deferential plexus; Plexus of ductus deferens ♂
Plexus vesicalis	Vesical plexus
Nn. cavemosi clitoridis ♀	Cavernous nerves of clitoris ♀
Nn. cavemosi penis ♂	Cavernous nerves of penis ♂

Organa sensuum	Sense organs
Organum olfactorium; Organum olfactus	Olfactory organ
Pars olfactoria tunicae mucosae nasi	Olfactory part of nasal mucosa; Olfactory area
Glandulae olfactoriae	Olfactory glands

Oculus et structurae pertinentes	Eye and related structures
BULBUS OCULI	EYEBALL
Polus anterior	Anterior pole
Polus posterior	Posterior pole
Equator	Equator
Meridiani	Meridians
Axis bulbi extemus	External axis of eyeball
Axis bulbi intemus	Internal axis of eyeball
Axis opticus	Optic axis
Segmentum anterius	Anterior segment
Segmentum posterius	Posterior segment

Tunica fibrosa bulbi	Fibrous layer of eyeball
Sclera	Sclera
Sulcus sclerae	Sulcus sclerae
Reticulum trabeculare	Trabecular tissue
Pars corneoscleralis	Corneoscleral part
Pars uvealis	Uveal part
Calcar sclerae	Scleral spur
Sinus venosus sclerae	Scleral venous sinus
Lamina episcleralis	Episcleral layer
Substantia propria sclerae	Substantia propria
Lamina fusca sclerae	Suprachoroid lamina
Lamina cribrosa sclerae	Lamina cribrosa of sclera
Cornea	Cornea
Anulus conjunctivae	Conjunctival ring
Limbus corneae	Corneoscleral junction; Corneal limbus
Vertex corneae	Corneal vertex
Facies anterior	Anterior surface
Facies posterior	Posterior surface
Epithelium anterius	Corneal epithelium
Lamina limitans anterior	Anterior limiting lamina
Substantia propria	Substantia propria
Lamina limitans posterior	Posterior limiting lamina
Epithelium posterius	Endothelium of anterior chamber

Tunica vasculosa bulbi	Vascular layer of eyeball
Choroidea	Choroid
Lamina suprachoroidea	Suprachoroid lamina
Spatium perichoroideum	Perichoroidal space
Lamina vasculosa	Vascular lamina
Lamina choroidocapillaris	Capillary lamina
Lamina basalis	Basal lamina
Vasa sanguinea choroideae	Choroid blood vessels
Corpus ciliare	Ciliary body
Corona ciliaris	Corona ciharis
Processus ciliares	Ciliary processes
Plicae ciliares	Ciliary plicae
Orbiculus ciliaris	Orbiculus ciharis
М. ciliaris	Ciliary muscle
Fibrae meridionales	Meridional fibres▲
Fibrae longitudinales	Longitudinal fibres▲
Fibrae radiales	Radial fibres▲
Fibrae circulares	Circular fibres▲
Lamina basalis	Basal lamina
Iris	Iris
Margo pupillaris	Pupillary margin
Margo ciliaris	Ciliary margin
Facies anterior	Anterior surface
Facies posterior	Posterior surface
Anulus iridis major	Outer border of ins
Anulus iridis minor	Inner border of ins
Plicae iridis	Folds of ins
Pupilla	Pupil
М. sphincter pupillae	Sphincter pupillae
М. dilatator pupillae	Dilator pupillae
Stroma iridis	Stroma of ins
Epithelium pigmentosum	Pigmented epithelium
Spatia anguli iridocornealis	Spices of iridocorneal angle
Circulus arteriosus iridis major	Major circulus arteriosus of iris
Circulus arteriosus iridis minor	Minor circulus arteriosus of ins
(Membrana pupillaris)	(Pupillary membrane)

Tunica intema bulbi	Inner layer of eyeball
Retina	Retina
Pars caeca retinae	Nonvisual retina
Pars ciliaris retinae	Ciliary part of retina
Pars iridica retinae	Indial part of retina
Оrа serrata	Ora serrata
Pars optica retinae	Optic part of retina
Stratum pigmentosum	Pigmented layer
Stratum nervosum	Neural layer
Stratum segmentorum externorum et internorum	Layer of inner and outer segments
Stratum limitans externum	Outer limiting layer
Stratum nucleare externum	Outer nuclear layer
Stratum plexiforme externum	Outer plexiform layer
Stratum nucleare internum	Inner nuclear layer
Stratum plexiforme internum	Inner plexiform layer
Stratum ganglionicum	Ganglionic layer
Stratum neurofibrarum	Layer of nerve fibres▲
Stratum limitans internum	Inner limiting layer
Discus nervi optici	Optic disc
Excavatio disci	Depression of optic disc, Physiological cup
Macula lutea	Macula
Fovea centralis	Fovea centralis
Foveola	Foveola
Nervus opticus	Optic nerve
Pars intracranialis	Intracranial part
Pars canalis	Part in canal
Pars orbitalis	Orbital part
Pars intraocularis	Intra-ocular part
Pars postlaminaris	Postlaminar part
Pars intralaminaris	Intralaminar part
Pars prelaminaris	Prelaminar part
Vagina externa	Outer sheath
Vagina interna	Inner sheath
Spatium intervaginale subarachnoidale; Spatium leptomeningeum	Subarachnoid space, Leptomeningeal space
Vasa sanguinea retinae	Retinal blood vessels
А. centralis retinae, pars intraocularis	Central retinal artery, intraocular part
Circulus vasculosus nervi optici	Vascular circle of optic nerve
Arteriola temporalis retinae superior	Superior temporal retinal arteriole
Arteriola temporalis retinae inferior	Inferior temporal retinal arteriole
Arteriola nasalis retinae superior	Superior nasal retinal arteriole
Arteriola nasalis retinae inferior	Inferior nasal retinal arteriole
Arteriola macularis superior	Superior macular artei lole
Arteriola macularis inferior	Inferior macular arteriole
Arteriola macularis media	Middle macular arteriole
V. centralis retinae, pars intraocularis	Central retinal vein, intraocular part
Venula temporalis retinae superior	Superior temporal retinal venule
Venula temporalis retinae inferior	Inferior temporal retinal venule
Venula nasalis retinae superior	Superior nasal retinal venule
Venula nasalis retinae inferior	Inferior nasal retinal venule
Venula macularis superior	Superior macular venule
Venula macularis inferior	Inferior macular venule
Venula macularis media	Middle macular venule

Lens	Lens
Substantia lentis	Lens substance
Cortex lentis	Cortex of lens
Nucleus lentis	Nucleus of lens
Fibrae lentis	Lens fibres
Epithelium lentis	Lens epithelium
Capsula lentis	Capsule of lens
Polus anterior	Anterior pole
Polus posterior	Posterior pole
Facies anterior	Anterior surface
Facies posterior	Posterior surface
Axis	Axis
Equator	Equator
Radii	Radii
Zonula ciliaris	Ciliary zonule
Fibrae zonulares	Zonular fibres▲
Spatia zonularia	Zonular spaces

Camerae bulbi	Chambers of eyeball
Humor aquosus	Aqueous humor
Camera anterior	Anterior chamber
Angulus iridocornealis	Iridocorneal angle
Camera posterior	Posterior chamber
Camera postrema; Camera vitrea	Postremal chamber; Vitreous chamber
Spatium retrozonulare	Retrozonular space
Corpus vitreum	Vitreous body
(А. hyaloidea)	(Hyaloid artery)
Canalis hyaloideus	Hyaloid canal
Fossa hyaloidea	Hyaloid fossa
Membrana vitrea	Vitreous membrane
Stroma vitreum	Vitreous stroma
Humor vitreus	Vitreous humor

STRUCTURAE OCULI ACCESSORIAE	ACCESSORY VISUAL STRUCTURES
Periorbita	Periorbita
Septum orbitale	Orbital septum
Vagina bulbi	Fascial sheath of eyeball
Lig. suspensorium bulbi	Suspensory ligament of eyeball
Spatium episclerale	Episcleral space
Corpus adiposum orbitae	Retrobulbar fat; Orbital fat body
Fasciae musculares	Muscular fascia
Musculi externi bulbi oculi	Extra-ocular muscles; Extrinsic muscles of eyeball
М. orbitalis	Orbitalis; Orbital muscle
М. rectus superior	Superior rectus
М. rectus inferior	Inferior rectus
М. rectus medialis	Medial rectus
М. rectus lateralis	Lateral rectus
Lacertus musculi recti lateralis	Check ligament of lateral rectus muscle
Anulus tendineus communis	Common tendinous ring; Common anular tendon
М. obliquus superior	Superior oblique
Trochlea	Trochlea
Vagina tendinis musculi obliqui superioris	Tendinous sheath of superior oblique
М. obliquus inferior	Inferior oblique
М. levator palpebrae superioris	Levator palpebrae superioris
Lamina superficialis	Superficial layer
Lamina profunda	Deep layer
Supercilium	Eyebrow
Palpebrae	Eyelids
Palpebra superior	Superior eyelid; Upper eyelid
Palpebra inferior	Inferior eyelid; Lower eyelid
Facies anterior palpebrae	Anterior surface of eyelid
Plica palpebronasalis	Palpebronasal fold; Medial canthic fold
Facies posterior palpebrae	Posterior surface of eyelid
Rima palpebrarum	Palpebral fissure
Commissura lateralis palpebrarum	Lateral palpebral commissure
Commissura medialis palpebrarum	Medial palpebral commissure
Angulus oculi lateralis	Lateral angle of eye
Angulus oculi medialis	Medial angle of eye
Limbus anterior palpebrae	Anterior palpebral margin
	Posterior palpebral margin
Сіlіа	Eyelash
Tarsus superior	Superior tarsus
Tarsus inferior	Inferior tarsus
Lig. palpebrale laterale	Lateral palpebral ligament
Lig. palpebrale mediale	Medial palpebral ligament
Glandulae tarsales	Tarsal glands
Glandulae ciliares	Ciliary glands
Glandulae sebaceae	Sebaceous glands
М. tarsalis superior	Superior tarsal muscle
М. tarsalis inferior	Inferior tarsal muscle
Tunica conjunctiva	Conjunctiva
Plica semilunaris	Plica semilunaris
Caruncula lacrimalis	Lacrimal caruncle
Tunica conjunctiva bulbi	Bulbar conjunctiva
Tunica conjunctiva palpebrarum	Palpebral conjunctiva
Fornix conjunctivae superior	Superior conjunctival fornix
Fornix conjunctivae inferior	Inferior conjunctival fornix
Saccus conjunctivalis	Conjunctival sac
Glandulae conjunctivales	Conjunctival glands
Apparatus lacrimalis	Lacrimal apparatus
Glandula lacrimalis	Lacrimal gland
Pars orbitalis	Orbital part
Pars palpebralis	Palpebral part
Ductuli excretorii	Excretory ducts
(Glandulae lacrimales accessoriae)	(Accessory lacrimal glands)
Rivus lacrimalis	Lacrimal pathway
Lacus lacrimalis	Lacus lacrimalis; Lacrimal lake
Papilla lacrimalis	Lacrimal papilla
Punctum lacrimale	Lacrimal punctum
Canaliculus lacrimalis	Lacrimal canaliculus
Ampulla canaliculi lacrimalis	Ampulla of lacrimal canaliculus
Saccus lacrimalis	Lacrimal sac
Fornix sacci lacrimalis	Fornix of lacrimal sac
Ductus nasolacrimalis	Nasolacrimal duct
Рlіса lacrimalis	Lacrimal fold

Auris	Ear
AURIS EXTERNA	EXTERNAL EAR
Auricula	Auricle; Pinna
Lobulus auriculae	Lobule of auricle; Lobe of ear
Cartilago auriculae	Auricular cartilage
Неlіх	Helix
Crus helicis	Crus of helix
Spina helicis	Spine of helix
Cauda helicis	Tail of helix
Antihelix	Antihelix
Fossa triangularis	Triangular fossa
Crura antihelicis	Crura of antihelix
Scapha	Scapha
Concha auriculae	Concha of auricle
Cymba conchae	Cymba conchae
Cavitas conchae; Cavum conchae	Cavity of concha
Antitragus	Antitragus
Tragus	Tragus
lncisura anterior	Anterior notch
Incisura intertragica	Intertragic incisure; Intertragic notch
(Tuberculum auriculare)	(Auricular tubercle)
(Арех auriculae)	(Apex of auricle; Tip of ear)
Sulcus posterior auriculae	Posterior auricular groove
(Tuberculum supratragicum)	(Supratragic tubercle)
Isthmus cartilaginis auricularis	Isthmus of cartilaginous auricle
lncisura terminalis auricularis	Terminal notch of auricle
Fissura antitragohelicina	Fissura antitragohelicina
Sulcus cruris helicis	Groove of crus of helix
Fossa antihelica	Fossa antihelica; Antihelical fossa
Eminentia conchae	Eminentia conchae
Eminentia scaphae	Eminentia scaphae
Eminentia fossae triangularis	Eminentia fossae triangularis
Ligg. auricularia	Ligaments of auricle
Lig. auriculare anterius	Anterior ligament of auricle
Lig. auriculare superius	Superior ligament of auricle
Lig. auriculare posterius	Posterior ligament of auricle
Mm. auriculares	Auricular muscles
М. helicis major	Helicis major
М. helicis minor	Helicis minor
М. tragicus	Tragicus
(М. incisurae terminalis)	(Muscle of terminal notch)
М. pyramidalis auriculae	Pyramidal muscle of auricle
М. antitragicus	Antitragicus
М. transversus auriculae	Transverse muscle of auricle
М. obliquus auriculae	Oblique muscle of auricle
Meatus acusticus externus	External acoustic meatus
Porus acusticus externus	External acoustic pore; External acoustic aperture
Incisura tympanica	Tympanic notch
Meatus acusticus externus cartilagineus	Cartilaginous external acoustic meatus
Cartilago meatus acustici	Cartilage of acoustic meatus
Incisura cartilaginis meatus acustici	Notch in cartilage of acoustic meatus
Lamina tragi	Tragal lamina
Membrana tympanica	Tympanic membrane
Pars flaccida	Pars flaccida
Pars tensa	Pars tensa
Plica mallearis anterior	Anterior malleolar fold
Plica mallearis posterior	Posterior malleolar fold
Prominentia mallearis	Malleolar prominence
Stria mallearis	Malleolar stria
Umbo membranae tympanicae	Umbo of tympanic membrane
Anulus fibrocartilagineus	Fibrocartilaginous ring

AURIS MEDIA	MIDDLE EAR
Cavitas tympani	Tympanic cavity
Paries tegmentalis	Tegmental wall; Tegmental roof
Recessus epitympanicus	Epitympanic recess
Pars cupularis	Cupular part
Paries jugularis	Jugular wall; Floor
Prominentia styloidea	Styloid prominence
Paries labyrinthicus	Labyrinthine wall; Medial wall
Fenestra vestibuli	Oval window
Fossula fenestrae vestibuli	Fossa of oval window
Promontorium	Promontory
Sulcus promontorii	Groove of promontory
Subiculum promontorii	Subiculum of promontory
Sinus tympani	Sinus tympani
Fenestra cochleae	Round window
Fossula fenestrae cochleae	Fossa of round window
Crista fenestrae cochleae	Crest of round window
Processus cochleariformis	Processus cochleariformis
Membrana tympanica secundaria	Secondary tympanic membrane
Paries mastoideus	Mastoid wall; Posterior wall
Aditus ad antrum mastoideum	Aditus to mastoid antrum
Prominentia canalis semicircularis lateralis	Prominence of lateral semicircular canal
Prominentia canalis facialis	Prominence of facial canal
Eminentia pyramidalis	Pyramidal eminence
Fossa incudis	Fossa of incus
Sinus posterior	Posterior sinus
Apertura tympanica canaliculi chordae tympani	Tympanic aperture of canaliculus for chorda tympani
Antrum mastoideum	Mastoid antrum
Cellulae mastoideae	Mastoid cells
Cellulae tympanicae	Tympanic cells
Paries caroticus	Carotid wall
Paries membranaceus	Membranous wall; Lateral wall

Ossicula auditus; Ossicula auditoria	Auditory ossicles
Stapes	Stapes
Caput stapedis	Head of stapes
Crus anterius	Anterior limb
Crus posterius	Posterior limb
Basis stapedis	Base of stapes; Footplate
Incus	Incus
Corpus incudis	Body of incus
Crus longum	Long limb
Processus lenticularis	Lenticular process
Crus breve	Short limb
Malleus	Malleus
Manubrium mallei	Handle of malleus
Caput mallei	Head of malleus
Collum mallei	Neck of malleus
Processus lateralis	Lateral process
Processus anterior	Anterior process

Articulationes ossiculorum auditus; Articulationes ossiculorum auditoriorum	Articulations of auditory ossicles
Articulatio incudomallearis	Incudomallear joint
Articulatio incudostapedialis	Incudostapedial joint
Syndesmosis tympanostapedialis	Tympanostapedial syndesmosis
Ligg. ossiculorum auditus; Ligg. ossiculorum auditoriorum	Ligaments of auditory ossicles
Lig. mallei anterius	Anterior ligament of malleus
Lig. mallei superius	Superior ligament of malleus
Lig. mallei laterale	Lateral ligament of malleus
Lig. incudis superius	Superior ligament of incus
Lig. incudis posterius	Posterior ligament of incus
Membrana stapedialis	Stapedial membrane
Lig. anulare stapediale	Anular ligament of stapes

Musculi ossiculorum auditus; Musculi ossiculorum auditoriorum	Muscles of auditory ossicles
М. tensor tympani	Tensor tympani
М. stapedius	Stapedius
Tunica mucosa cavitatis tympanicae	Mucosa of tympanic cavity
Plica mallearis posterior	Posterior fold of malleus
Plica mallearis anterior	Anterior fold of malleus
Plica chordae tympani	Fold of chorda tympani
Recessus membranae tympanicae	Recesses of tympanic membrane
Recessus anterior	Anterior recess
Recessus superior	Superior recess
Recessus posterior	Posterior recess
Plica incudialis	Fold of incus
Plica stapedialis	Fold of stapedius

Tuba auditiva; Tuba auditoria	Pharyngotympanic tube; Auditory tube
Ostium tympanicum tubae auditivae; Ostium tympanicum tubae auditoriae	Tympanic opening
Pars ossea	Bony part
Isthmus tubae auditivae; Isthmus tubae auditoriae	Isthmus
Cellulae pneumaticae	Tubal air cells
Pars cartilaginea	Cartilaginous part
Cartilago tubae auditivae; Cartilago tubae auditoriae	Cartilage of tube
Lamina medialis	Medial lamina
Lamina lateralis	Lateral lamina
Lamina membranacea	Membranous lamina
Tunica mucosa	Mucosa; Mucous membrane
Glandulae tubariae	Tubal glands
Ostium pharyngeum tubae auditivae; Ostium pharyngeum tubae auditoriae	Pharyngeal opening

AURIS INTERNA	INTERNAL EAR
Organum vestibulocochleare	Vestibulocochlear organ

Labyrinthus osseus	Bony labyrinth
Vestibulum	Vestibule
Recessus ellipticus; Recessus utricularis	Elliptical recess; Utricular recess
Apertura interna canaliculi vestibuli	Internal opening of vestibular canaliculus
Crista vestibuli	Vestibular crest
Pyramis vestibuli	Pyramid of vestibule
Recessus sphericus; Recessus saccularis	Spherical recess; Saccular recess
Recessus cochlearis	Cochlear recess
Maculae cribrosae	Maculae cribrosae
Macula cribrosa superior	Macula cribrosa superior
Macula cribrosa media	Macula cribrosa media
Macula cribrosa inferior	Macula cribrosa inferior
Canales semicirculares	Semicircular canals
Canalis semicircularis anterior	Anterior semicircular canal
Ampulla ossea anterior	Anterior bony ampulla
Canalis semicircularis posterior	Posterior semicircular canal
Ampulla ossea posterior	Posterior bony ampulla
Crus osseum commune	Common bony limb
Crura ossea ampullaria	Ampullary bony limbs
Canalis semicircularis lateralis	Lateral semicircular canal
Ampulla ossea lateralis	Lateral bony ampulla
Crus osseum simplex	Simple bony limb
Cochlea	Cochlea
Cupula cochleae	Cochlear cupula
Basis cochleae	Base of cochlea
Canalis spiralis cochleae	Spiral canal of cochlea
Lamina spiralis ossea	Osseous spiral lamina
Lamella vestibularis	Vestibular lamella
Lamella tympanica	Tympanic lamella
Foramina nervosa	Foramina nervosa
Hamulus laminae spiralis	Hamulus of spiral lamina
Lamina spiralis secundaria	Secondary spiral lamina
Apertura interna canaliculi cochleae	Internal opening of cochlear canaliculus
Septum cochleae	Cochlear septum
Modiolus cochleae	Modiolus
Basis modioli	Base of modiolus
Lamina modioli	Lamina of modiolus
Canalis spiralis modioli	Spiral canal of modiolus
Canales longitudinales modioli	Longitudinal canals of modiolus
Scala vestibuli	Scala vestibuli
Helicotrema	Helicotrema
Scala tympani	Scala tympani
Meatus acusticus internus	Internal acoustic meatus
Porus acusticus internus	Internal acoustic opening
Fundus meatus acustici interni	Fundus of internal acoustic meatus
Crista transversa	Transverse crest
Area nervi facialis	Facial area
Crista verticalis	Vertical crest
Area vestibularis superior	Superior vestibular area
Area vestibularis inferior	Inferior vestibular area
Foramen singulare	Foramen singulare
Area cochlearis; Area cochleae	Cochlear area
Tractus spiralis foraminosus	Tractus spiralis foraminosus
Spatium perilymphaticum	Perilymphatic space
Penlympha	Perilymph
Aqueductus vestibuli	Vestibular aqueduct
Aqueductus cochleae	Cochlear aqueduct

Labyrinthus membranaceus	Membranous labyrinth
Spatium endolymphaticum	Endolymphatic space
Endolympha	Endolymph

Labyrinthus vestibularis	Vestibular labyrinth
Utriculus	Utricle
Recessus utricularis; Recessus utriculi	Utricular recess
Sacculus	Saccule
Ductus semicirculares	Semicircular ducts
Ductus semicircularis anterior	Anterior semicircular duct
Ampulla membranacea anterior	Anterior membranous ampulla
Ductus semicircularis posterior	Posterior semicircular duct
Ampulla membranacea posterior	Posterior membranous ampulla
Crus membranaceum commune	Common membranous limb
Crura membranacea ampullaria	Ampullary membranous limbs
Ductus semicircularis lateralis	Lateral semicircular duct
Ampulla membranacea lateralis	Lateral membranous ampulla
Crus membranaceum simplex	Simple membranous limb
Ductus utriculosaccularis	Utriculosaccular duct
Ductus utricularis	Utricular duct
Ductus saccularis	Saccular duct
Ductus endolymphaticus	Endolymphatic duct
Saccus endolymphaticus	Endolymphatic sac
Ductus reuniens	Ductus reuniens
Maculae	Maculae
Macula utriculi	Macula of utricle
Macula sacculi	Macula of saccule
Membrana statoconiorum	Otolithic membrane
Statoconium	Otolith
Striola	Striola
Crista ampullaris	Ampullary crest
Sulcus ampullaris	Ampullary groove
Cupula ampullaris	Ampullary cupula

Labyrinthus cochlearis	Cochlear labyrinth
Scala media	Scala media
Ductus cochlearis	Cochlear duct
Paries vestibularis; Membrana vestibularis	Vestibular surface; Vestibular membrane
Paries externus	External surface
Stria vascularis	Stria vascularis
Prominentia spiralis	Spiral prominence
Vas prominens	Vas prominens
Ligamentum spirale	Spiral ligament
Paries tympanicus; Membrana spiralis	Tympanic surface; Spiral membrane
Crista basilaris; Crista spiralis	Basal crest; Spiral crest
Lamina basilaris	Basal lamina
Vas spirale	Vas spirale
Limbus spiralis	Spiral limbus
Labium limbi tympanicum	Tympanic lip
Labium limbi vestibulare	Vestibular lip
Dentes acustici	Acoustic teeth
Membrana tectoria	Tectorial membrane
Caecum vestibulare	Vestibular caecum▲
Caecum cupulare	Cupular caecum▲
Organum spirale	Spiral organ
Membrana reticularis	Reticular membrane
Sulcus spiralis intemus	Inner spiral sulcus
Sulcus spiralis externus	Outer spiral sulcus
Ganghon spirale cochleae	Spiral ganglion
Vasa sanguinea auris internae	Vessels of internal ear
А. labyrinthi	Labyrinthine arteries
А. vestibularis anterior; А. vestibuli	Anterior vestibular artery
А. cochlearis communis	Common cochlear artery
А. vestibulocochlearis	Vestibulocochlear artery
R. vestibularis posterior	Posterior vestibular branch
R. cochlearis	Cochlear branch
А. cochlearis propria	Proper cochlear artery
А. spiralis modioli	Spiral modiolar artery
V. aqueductus vestibuli	Vein of vestibular aqueduct
Vv. ductuum semicircularium	Veins of semicircular ducts
V. aqueductus cochleae	Vein of cochlear aqueduct
V. modioli communis	Common modiolar vein
V. scalae vestibuli	Vein of scala vestibuli
V. scalae tympani	Vein of scala tympani
V. vestibulocochlearis	Vestibulocochlear vein
V. vestibularis anterior	Anterior vestibular vein
V. vestibularis posterior	Posterior vestibular vein
V. fenestrae cochleae	Vein of cochlear window
Vv. labyrinthi	Labyrinthine veins

Organum gustatorium; Organum gustus	Gustatory organ
Caliculus gustatorius; Cienima guslatoria	Taste bud
Porus gustatorius	Taste pore

Integumentum commune	The integument
Cutis	Skin
Sulci cutis	Skin sulci
Cristae cutis	Dermal ridges; Papillary ridges
Retinacula cutis	Skin ligaments
Retinaculum caudale	Retinaculum caudale
Toruli tactiles	Tactile elevations
Lineae distractiones	Tension lines; Cleavage lines
Epidermis	Epidermis
Dermis; Corium	Dermis; Corium
Stratum papillare	Papillary layer
Papillae	Papillae
Stratum reticulare	Reticular layer
Рili	Hairs
Lanugo	Downy hair; Primary hair
Саpilli	Hairs of head
Supercilia	Eyebrows
Сіlіа	Eyelashes
Barba	Beard
Tragi	Hairs of tragus
Vibrissae	Hairs of vestibule of nose
Ніrсі	Axillary hairs
Pubes	Pubic hairs
Folliculus pili	Hair follicle
М. arrector pili	Arrector muscle of hair
Flumina pilorum	Hair streams
Vortices pilorum	Hair whorls
Cruces pilorum	Hair crosses
Glandulae cutis	Skin glands
Glandula sudorifera	Sweat gland
Glandula sebacea	Sebaceous gland
Terminationes nervorum	Nerve terminals
Unguis	Nail
Matrix unguis	Nail matrix
Vallum unguis	Nail wall
Corpus unguis	Body of nail
Lunula	Lunule
Margo occultus	Hidden border
Margo lateralis	Lateral border
Margo liber	Free border
Реrіоnух	Perionyx
Eponychium	Eponychium
Hyponychium	Hyponychium
Mamma	Breast
Sulcus intermammariws	lntermammary cleft
(Mamma accessoria)	(Accessory breast)
Papilla mammaria	Nipple
Corpus mammae	Body of breast
Glandula mammaria	Mammary gland
Processus axillaris; Processus lateralis	Axillary process; Axillary tail
Lobi glandulae mammariae	Lobes of mammary gland
Lobuli glandulae mammariae	Lobules of mammary gland
Ductus lactiferi	Lactiferous duct
Sinus lactiferi	Lactiferous sinus
Areola mammae	Areola
Glandulae arcolares	Areolar glands
Tubercula areolae	Areolar tubercles
Ligg. suspensoria mammaria; Retinaculum cutis mammae	Suspensory ligaments of breast; Suspensory retinaculum of breast

Tela subcutanea; Hypodermis	Subcutaneous tissue
Panniculus adiposus	Fatty layer
Stratum musculosum	Muscle layer
Stratum fibrosum	Fibrous layer
Stratum membranosum	Membranous layer
Textus connectivus laxus	Loose connective tissue